Английская Википедия:Anoplotheriidae
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Anoplotheriidae is an extinct family of artiodactyl ungulates. They were endemic to Europe during the Eocene and Oligocene epochs about 44—30 million years ago. Its name is derived from the Шаблон:Lang-grc ("unarmed")[1] and θήριον ("beast"),[2] translating as "unarmed beast".
Ecology
Species of Anoplotheriidae varied substantially in size. Diplobune minor is suggested to have weighted about Шаблон:Cvt,[3] while Anoplotherium is suggested to have been up to Шаблон:Cvt in weight.[4] Anoplotherium is thought to have been a browser that reared up on its hind legs to feed,[5] while Diplobune is suggested to have been an arboreal climbing animal.[3]
Systematics and taxonomy
The family Anoplotheriidae was assigned to Belluae by Bonaparte (who named it Anoplotheriina) in 1850; to Artiodactyla by Cope in 1889, to Ruminantia by Gregory in 1910, and finally to its own superfamily Anoplotherioidea by Romer in 1966.[6][7][8] A 2019 study considered them to be closely related to Cainotheriidae, another group of endemic European artiodactyls, with this group in turn being related to ruminants,[9] while a 2020 study found them to be more closely related to the also European endemic Xiphodontidae, again as relatives of ruminants.[10]
Included genera:
- Subfamily Anoplotheriinae
- Anoplotherium Cuvier, 1804
- Diplobune Rutimeyer, 1862
- Duerotherium Cuesta & Badiola, 2009
- Ephelcomenus Hurzeler, 1938
- Robiatherium Sudre, 1988
- Subfamily Dacrytheriinae
- Dacrytherium Filhol, 1876
- Catodontherium Depéret, 1908
References
Sources
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Tylopoda
- Eocene Artiodactyla
- Eocene first appearances
- Prehistoric mammals of Europe
- Rupelian extinctions
- Prehistoric mammal families
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии