Английская Википедия:Chinese auction

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Версия от 23:46, 17 февраля 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Type of all-pay auction}} {{auction}} '''Chinese auction''' is a type of the all-pay auction, where the probability of winning depends on the relative size of a participant's bid.<ref name=:1>{{cite journal |last1=Benegas |first1=Mauricio |title=Bidding behavior in a symmetric Chinese auction |journal=EconomiA |date=1 January 2015 |volume=16 |issue=1 |pages=93...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Auction Chinese auction is a type of the all-pay auction, where the probability of winning depends on the relative size of a participant's bid.[1] The choice of the winner is done by a lottery, whereby the bidders compete for a higher chance of winning.[1]

It is also known as penny raffle, chance auction and tricky tray.[2][3]

Etymology

The origin of the name is unknown.[1] There is no connection to Chinese culture.[2] The term probably originated from the time of Chinese Exclusion Act as Chinese immigrants were paid low wages and the raffle tickets were inexpensive too.[2]

Significance

Chinese auctions are usually conducted during charity events for fundraising.[4] Political elections and patent races can be modeled as Chinese auctions, in which the chance of winning is seen as proportional to the amount spent.[5]

References