Английская Википедия:Glypheidea

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Версия от 10:45, 15 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Infraorder of crustaceans}} {{Automatic Taxobox | name = Glypheidea | fossil_range = {{fossil_range|Early Triassic|Recent}} | image = Naturkundemuseum Berlin - Mecochirus longimanatus - Solnhofen.jpg | image_caption = fossil ''Mecochirus longimanatus'' | display_parents = 2 | taxon = Glypheidea | authority = Winckler, 1882 | subdivision_ranks = Superfamilies | s...»)
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Glypheidea is an infraorder of lobster-like decapod crustaceans, comprising a number of fossil forms and the two extant (living) genera Neoglyphea and Laurentaeglyphea:[1] The infraorder was thought to be extinct until a living species, Neoglyphea inopinata, was discovered in 1975. They are now considered "living fossils", with over 256 fossil species discovered, and just two extant species.[2]

Phylogeny

Glypheidea belongs to the clade Reptantia within the order Decapoda, although its exact placement within Reptantia is difficult to determine.[3] Some phylogenetic studies consider Glypheidea to be most closely related to the infraorder Astacidea, which consists of the lobsters and crayfish,[2] whereas other studies instead consider Glypheidea to be more closely related to the infraorder Polychelida, a group of deep-sea blind lobsters.[3]

Taxonomy

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Glypheoidea Winckler, 1882
† Erymoidea Van Straelen, 1924

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References

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