Английская Википедия:Grand Democratic Alliance

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Шаблон:Infobox political party The Grand Democratic Alliance (Шаблон:Lang-ur; Шаблон:Lang-sd) is a regionalist political alliance based in Sindh, Pakistan. It was founded on 23 October 2017 as a movement against the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) government in Sindh, accusing it of poor governance, fascism and corruption. The alliance claims that the people of Sindh are unhappy with the PPP government.

History

On 23 October 2007, Grand Democratic Alliance was formed in Sindh, Pakistan. On 26 November 2017, the leaders of the GDA participated in GDA's first official meeting to be held in Sukkur on November 26. The alliance was formed to defeat the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in the Sindh province, which is considered a stronghold of the PPP. The alliance has been seen as a major challenger to the PPP in the 2018 elections. The GDA opposed the feudalist system in Sindh, Which is openly supported by the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) it has supported the anti-feudal elements against the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) in Sindh along with Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).

During political unrest in Pakistan following the ousting of Imran Khan in 2022, the GDA leadership including the alliance head, Pir of Pagaro VIII issued statements supporting Imran Khan, mainly during the 2024 election.

2018 general elections

For the 2018 Pakistani general election, the GDA joined hands with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf by forming seat adjustments in more than ten seats with the aim of defeating the PPP. As a result of the election, the GDA won 14 seats in the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, 3 seats in the National Assembly and garnered almost 15% of the vote in Sindh.

2024 general elections

In the 2024 Pakistani general election, the GDA continued its alliance with the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf despite crackdown on the party. The GDA ran against PPP candidates in several constituencies, but unlike the 2018 election, the GDA did not win many seats and a much lesser number of 2 Sindhi provincial seats were won by the GDA. The elections countrywide and in Sindh were plagued with allegations of rigging in favor of the PPP and PML-N. These allegations were spearheaded by the PTI, but were supported by the GDA. In response to the elections, the GDA, as well as its allies, the Jamaat-e-Islami, JUI-F and PTI rejected the elections as rigged. The alliance’s head Pir of Pagaro VIII alleged that the elections were rigged, and forfeited the 2 seats in protest. The 2024 elections for the GDA are generally considered a defeat for the alliance, with it being overshadowed by the PPP and MQM-P according to some reports, Although, the GDA and its allies attribute these results to rigging. The GDA still holds 3 seats in the Sindh Assembly.

Parties

The following individuals and political parties are part of the GDA:

Parties joining later

Name			Flag	National Leader	Main ideology	Political Position	Symbol
	SUP	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:سنڌ يونائيٽڊ پارٽي جو جهنڊو.svg	Syed Jalal Mehmood Shah	Sindhi nationalism	Left-wing	Car

Initial parties

Name			Flag	National Leader	Main ideology	Political Position	Symbol
	QAT	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:Awami Tahreek (Sindh).svg	Ayaz Latif Palijo	Marxist–Leninist–Maoist	Far-left	Whistle
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	PML(F)	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:Flag of PML-Functional.png	Sibghatullah Shah Rashdi	Islamic democracy	Centre-right	Rose
	SNF	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:Sindh National Front Flag.svg	Mumtaz Bhutto	Sindhi nationalism	Left-wing	Шаблон:Centre
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	PPP-W	Шаблон:Nowrap Шаблон:Small	Файл:Flag of Pakistan People's Party.svg	Safdar Abbasi	Social democracy	Centre-left	Victory sign
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |	PPP-SB	Шаблон:Nowrap Шаблон:Small	Файл:Flag of PPP-SB.svg	Ghinwa Bhutto	Democratic socialism	Left-wing	Fist
	NPP	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:National People's Party Flag.svg	Murtaza Jatoi	Secularism	Шаблон:Centre	Hand saw

Former parties

Name			Flag	National Leader	Main ideology	Political Position	Symbol
	PML(Q)	Шаблон:Nowrap	Файл:Flag of the Pakistan Muslim League.svg	Shujaat Hussain	Conservatism	Centre-right	Tractor