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{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Brazil-related events during the year of 2001}}
{{Refimprove|date=June 2020}}
{{Year in Brazil|2001}}

Events in the year '''2001 in [[Brazil]]'''.

==Incumbents==
===Federal government===
* '''[[President of Brazil|President]]''': [[Fernando Henrique Cardoso]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Fernando Henrique Cardoso {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fernando-Henrique-Cardoso |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=23 June 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* '''[[Vice President of Brazil|Vice President]]''': [[Marco Maciel]]

===Governors===
* '''[[List of Governors of Acre|Acre]]''': [[Jorge Viana]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]''': [[Ronaldo Lessa]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Amapa|Amapa]]''': [[João Capiberibe]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Amazonas|Amazonas]]''': [[Amazonino Mendes]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Bahia|Bahia]]''': [[César Borges]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Ceará|Ceará]]''': [[Tasso Jereissati]] 
* '''[[Governor of Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]''': [[José Ignácio Ferreira]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]''': [[Marconi Perillo]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Maranhão|Maranhão]]''': [[Roseana Sarney]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]''': [[Dante de Oliveira]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]''': [[José Orcírio Miranda dos Santos]]
* '''[[List of Governors of Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]''': [[Itamar Franco]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores do Pará|Pará]]''': [[Almir Gabriel]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]''': [[José Maranhão]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Paraná|Paraná]]''': [[Jaime Lerner]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]''': [[Jarbas Vasconcelos]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]''': 
** [[Mão Santa]] (until 6 November)
** [[Kléber Eulálio]] (9 November-19 November)
** [[Hugo Napoleão]] (from 19 November) 
* '''[[List of Governors of Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]''': [[Anthony Garotinho]]
* '''[[Governors of Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]''': [[Garibaldi Alves Filho]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]''': [[Olívio Dutra]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Rondônia|Rondônia]]''': [[José de Abreu Bianco]] 
* '''[[Governor of Roraima|Roraima]]''': [[Neudo Ribeiro Campos]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]''': [[Esperidião Amin]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of São Paulo|São Paulo]]''': 
**[[Mário Covas]] (till 6 March)
**[[Geraldo Alckmin]] (from 6 March)
* '''[[:pt:Lista de governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]''': [[Albano Franco]] 
* '''[[List of Governors of Tocantins|Tocantins]]''': [[José Wilson Siqueira Campos]]

===Vice governors===
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Acre|Acre]]''': [[Edison Simão Cadaxo]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Alagoas|Alagoas]]''': [[Geraldo Costa Sampaio]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amapá|Amapá]]''': [[Maria Dalva de Souza Figueiredo]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Amazonas|Amazonas]]''': [[Samuel Assayag Hanan]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Bahia|Bahia]]''': [[Otto Alencar]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Ceará|Ceará]]''': [[Benedito Clayton Veras Alcântara]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Espírito Santo|Espírito Santo]]''': [[Celso José Vasconcelos]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Goiás|Goiás]]''': [[Alcides Rodrigues Filho]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Maranhão|Maranhão]]''': [[José Reinaldo Carneiro Tavares]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso|Mato Grosso]]''': [[José Rogério Sales]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Mato Grosso do Sul|Mato Grosso do Sul]]''': [[Moacir Kohl]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Minas Gerais|Minas Gerais]]''': [[Newton Cardoso]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Pará|Pará]]''': [[Hildegardo de Figueiredo Nunes]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores da Paraíba|Paraíba]]''': [[Antônio Roberto de Sousa Paulino]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Paraná|Paraná]]''': [[Emília de Sales Belinati]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Pernambuco|Pernambuco]]''': [[José Mendonça Bezerra Filho]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Piauí|Piauí]]''': 
**[[Osmar Ribeiro de Almeida Júnior]] (until 6 November)
**[[Felipe Mendes de Oliveira]] (from 19 November)
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio de Janeiro|Rio de Janeiro]]''': [[Benedita da Silva]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Norte|Rio Grande do Norte]]''': [[Fernando Freire]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Rio Grande do Sul|Rio Grande do Sul]]''': [[Miguel Soldatelli Rossetto]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Rondônia|Rondônia]]''': [[Miguel de Souza]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Roraima|Roraima]]''': [[Francisco Flamarion Portela]] 
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Santa Catarina|Santa Catarina]]''': [[Paulo Roberto Bauer]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de São Paulo|São Paulo]]''': 
**[[Geraldo Alckmin]] (till 6 March)
**''Vacant'' (from 6 March)
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores de Sergipe|Sergipe]]''': [[Benedito de Figueiredo]]
* '''[[:pt:Lista de vice-governadores do Tocantins|Tocantins]]''': [[João Lisboa da Cruz]]

== Events ==
=== January ===
*'''[[January 11]]''': A [[Xuxa Park Fire|flash fire hits the studio]] of the children's program [[Xuxa Park (Brazilian TV series)|Xuxa Park]], leaving 26 injured; seven being serious. The fire started while [[Xuxa Meneghel]] was recording the special carnival program and singing her biggest hit, ''[[Ilariê]]''.<ref name="castrontv">{{cite web |last1=Castro |first1=Thell de |title=Em 2001, incêndio na Globo destruiu cenário do Xuxa Park e quase matou Xuxa |url=https://noticiasdatv.uol.com.br/noticia/televisao/em-2001-incendio-na-globo-destruiu-cenario-do-xuxa-park-e-quase-matou-xuxa-40529 |website=Notícias da TV |access-date=18 January 2023 |language=pt-BR |date=9 August 2020}}</ref>
*'''[[January 12]]''': The third edition of [[Rock in Rio]] with performances by [[Sting (musician)|Sting]], [[R.E.M.]], [[Guns N' Roses]], [['N Sync]], [[Iron Maiden]], [[Neil Young]], and the [[Red Hot Chili Peppers]].
*'''[[January 15]]''': [[Gol Transportes Aéreos]] starts operations with a flight from [[Brasilia]] to [[São Paulo]].<ref name="memoria">{{cite web|access-date=15 January 2016|archive-date=16 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160116143056/http://www.voegol.com.br/pt-br/a-gol/memoria-gol/memoria/paginas/default.aspx|publisher=Gol|title=Memória|url=http://www.voegol.com.br/pt-br/a-gol/memoria-gol/memoria/Paginas/default.aspx|url-status=live}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

=== February ===
*'''[[February 2]]''': The [[Canadian government]] suspends imports of Brazilian beef due to [[mad cow disease]].<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2001/02/03/2/ "Governo canadense veta carne brasileira"] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (3 de fevereiro de 2001).</ref>
*'''[[February 4]]''': Musician [[Herbert Vianna]] is left a paraplegic after his [[ultralight plane]] crashed in [[Mangaratiba]], [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|Rio de Janeiro]]. His wife Lucy Needhan-Vianna is killed in the crash.<ref>{{cite web|date=4 February 2001|publisher=Folha de S. Paulo|title=Herbert Vianna sofre acidente de ultraleve e sua mulher morre|url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/ilustrada/ult90u10058.shtml}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> 
*'''[[February 19]]''': The [[First Command of the Capital]] organizes a major rebellion in [[São Paulo (state)|São Paulo]] prisons, leaving 14 inmates dead and 19 correctional officers injured. Until then, it would be the biggest rebellion registered in Brazil.<ref>{{cite web|date=19 February 2001|publisher=Folha de S. Paulo|title=PCC lidera 27 mil presos em 19 cidades de SP na maior rebelião da história do país|url=https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/cotidian/ff1902200101.htm}}<!-- auto-translated by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>

=== March ===
*'''[[March 15]]''': Three explosions on the [[Petrobras 36|P-36 platform]], the largest oil production platform in the world, in [[Campos Basin]]; leaves eleven employees dead.<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2001/03/16/2/ "Explosões em plataforma da Petrobras fazem 11 vítimas"] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (16 de março de 2001).</ref>

=== April ===
*'''[[April 15]]''': A walkway collapses inside the [[Estácio de Sá University]] campus in [[Barra da Tijuca]], [[Rio_de_Janeiro#West_Zone|West Zone of Rio de Janeiro]], injuring 54 people.<ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/cotidian/ff1604200124.htm "Passarela de universidade desaba no Rio"], ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (16 de abril de 2001).</ref>
===May===
*'''[[May 17]]''': The [[Energy rationing|electricity rationing]] program in the [[Southeast Region, Brazil|Southeast]], [[Central-West Region, Brazil|Central-West]], and [[Northeast Region, Brazil|Northeast]] regions take effect. Measure was announced by the [[Federal government of Brazil|Federal government]] to control the Blackout Crisis.<ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/dinheiro/ult91u21887.shtml "Racionamento de energia começa hoje e antecipa cortes"], ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (17 de maio de 2001).</ref>
*'''[[May 30]]''': Amidst accusations of involvement in the electronic panel violation scandal, [[Federal Senate (Brazil)|Senator]] [[Antônio Carlos Magalhães]] ([[Democrats (Brazil)|PFL-BA]]) resigns from office to avoid his impeachment.<ref name=latimes>[http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-magalhaes21jul21,0,5532868.story?coll=la-home-obituaries AP via the ''Los Angeles Times'', "Antonio Carlos Peixoto de Magalhaes, 79; influential politician in Brazil" 21 July 2007]</ref><ref name=nyt>[https://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/21/world/americas/21magalhaes.html?ex=1342670400&en=17dddcbf0fc892fb&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss ''New York Times'', "Antonio Carlos Magalhães, Brazil Politician, Dies at 79" July 21 2007]</ref>

=== July ===
*'''[[July 30]]''': Colonel [[Ubiratan Guimarães]] is sentenced to 632 years in prison for the death of 102 prisoners in the [[Carandiru Massacre]]. <ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2001/07/01/2/ "Coronel deve permanecer em liberdade para recorrer"] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (1 de julho de 2001).</ref>

=== August ===
*'''[[August 21]]''': Student [[Patrícia Abravanel]], daughter of presenter and businessman [[Silvio Santos]], is kidnapped in [[São Paulo]]. She was released from captivity seven days after the ransom was paid. <ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/cotidiano/ult95u35824.shtml "Termina sequestro de Patrícia, 24, filha de Silvio Santos"], ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (28 de agosto de 2001).</ref>
*'''[[August 30]]''':  Presenter and businessman [[Silvio Santos]] is kidnapped from his home in [[Morumbi, São Paulo|Jardim Morumbi, São Paulo]] after it was invaded by Fernando Dutra Pinto. Pinto led the gang that kidnapped Santos' daughter, [[Patrícia Abravanel|Patricia]], the week before. After 8 hours of negotiation, Pinto surrendered to police with the arrival of [[Governor of São Paulo|São Paulo Governor]] [[Geraldo Alckmin]] at the scene.<ref>[https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/cotidiano/ult95u36005.shtml "Homem invade casa de Silvio Santos, no Morumbi (SP)"], ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (30 de agosto de 2001).</ref>
=== September ===
*'''[[September 10]]''': [[Antônio da Costa Santos]], mayor of [[Campinas]], is assassinated.<ref name="ssp">Lilian Santos (28 February 2002), [http://www.ssp.sp.gov.br/home/noticia.aspx?cod_noticia=365 POLÍCIA DE SÃO PAULO DIVULGA LAUDOS DOS CASOS DOS PREFEITOS DO PT...]{{dead link|date=October 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} São Paulo State Public Security Secretariat (SSP-SP) official site. In Portuguese; accessed on 17 August 2009.
</ref>
*'''[[September 11]]''': Three Brazilians are killed in the [[September 11 attacks]] in the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jbonline.terra.com.br/destaques/11setembro2003/12set_01_eua.html |work=Jornal do Brasil |title=Lembranças de dor e perplexidade: Emoção marca cerimônia pelos mortos em 11 de setembro |language=pt |date=11 September 2003 |quote=Dentre eles, os de três brasileiros: Anne Marie Sallerin Ferreira, Sandra Fajardo Smith e Ivan Kyrillos Barbosa |access-date=19 September 2003 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030919021606/http://jbonline.terra.com.br/destaques/11setembro2003/12set_01_eua.html |archive-date=19 September 2003 }}</ref>

=== November ===
*'''[[November 24]]''': [[Canecão Mineiro nightclub fire|A fire at a nightclub]] leaves seven dead and 197 injured in [[Belo Horizonte]].<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2007/12/05/2/ "Incêndio em casa de show mata 6 em BH"] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (25 de novembro de 2001).</ref>
*'''[[November 26]]''': One hundred and six prisoners escape from the [[Carandiru Penitentiary|Sao Paulo House of Detention prison]] through a dug tunnel; the largest recorded escape in its history.<ref>[http://acervo.folha.com.br/fsp/2001/11/27/2/ "108 presos escapam por túnel na maior fuga do Carandiru"] (primeira página do 1° caderno), ''[[Folha de S.Paulo]]'' (27 de novembro de 2001).</ref><ref>[http://g1.globo.com/minas-gerais/noticia/2013/01/so-1-dos-condenados-por-incendio-em-boate-de-bh-em-2001-cumpre-pena.html "Seis condenados por incêndio no 'Canecão Mineiro' cumprem pena], no portal G1 (30 de janeiro de 2013).</ref>

=== December ===
*'''[[December 3]]''': [[Transbrasil]], the third [[List of airlines of Brazil|largest airline in Brazil]] ceases all operations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.istoedinheiro.com.br/noticias/11144_O+ARQUIVO+SECRETO+DA+TRANSBRASIL|title=Transbrasil Secret Files {in Portuguese} |access-date=14 October 2011}}</ref>

== Births==
===January===
* '''January 9''' &ndash;  [[Rodrygo]], footballer
===June===
* '''June 18''' &ndash;  [[Gabriel Martinelli]], footballer
===September===
* '''September 24''' &ndash;  [[Jade Picon]], social media personality

== Deaths ==
===January===
* '''January 12''' &ndash; 
**[[Luiz Bonfá]], guitarist and composer (b. [[1922 in Brazil|1922]])
**[[Adhemar da Silva]], triple jumper (b. [[1927 in Brazil|1927]]) 
* '''January 20''' &ndash;  [[Nico Assumpção]], bass player (b. [[1954 in Brazil|1954]])

===February===
* '''February 27''' &ndash;  [[Walther Moreira Salles]], banker and politician (b. [[1912 in Brazil|1912]])
===March===
* '''March 6''' &ndash;  [[Mário Covas]], then [[Governor of São Paulo]] (b. [[1930 in Brazil|1930]])
* '''March 8''' &ndash;  [[Luís Rocha (politician)|Luís Rocha]], politician and lawyer (b. [[1937 in Brazil|1937]])
===April===
* '''April 1''' &ndash;  [[Eugênio German]], chess master (b. [[1930 in Brazil|1930]])
===May===
* '''May 15''' &ndash;  [[Juracy Magalhães]], military officer and politician (b. [[1905 in Brazil|1905]])
===June===
* '''June 13''' &ndash;  [[Marcelo Fromer]], guitarist for the band [[Titãs]] (b. [[1961 in Brazil|1961]])
* '''June 24''': [[Milton Santos]], geographer (b. [[1926 in Brazil|1926]])
===August===
* '''August 10''' &ndash;  [[Jorge Amado]], Brazil's best known modern writer (b. [[1912 in Brazil|1912]])
===September===
* '''September 10''' &ndash;  [[Antônio da Costa Santos|Toninho]], architect and politician (b. [[1952 in Brazil|1952]])
===October===
* '''October 9''' &ndash;  [[Roberto de Oliveira Campos]], economist (b. [[1917 in Brazil|1917]])
===December===
* '''December 29''' &ndash;  [[Cássia Eller]], musician (b. [[1962 in Brazil|1962]])

== See also ==
*[[2001 in Brazilian football]]
*[[2001 in Brazilian television]]
*[[List of Brazilian films of 2001]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{commons category|2001 in Brazil}}
{{Years in Brazil}}
{{South America topic|2001 in}}
{{Latin America topic|2001 in}}

[[Category:2001 in Brazil| ]]
[[Category:2000s in Brazil]]
[[Category:Years of the 21st century in Brazil]]
[[Category:2001 by country|Brazil]]
[[Category:2001 in South America|Brazil]]


{{Brazil-hist-stub}}
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