Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:2022 Diyala massacre

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Mass murder of Iraqi soldiers}}
{{Infobox military conflict
| conflict =  2022 Diyala massacre
| partof = the [[Iraqi insurgency (2017–present)]]
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| date = 12 January 2022
| place = [[Al-Azim district]], Diyala Governorate, Iraq
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| result =
| combatant1 =
| combatant2 = [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] (ISIL)
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| casualties1 = 11 soldiers killed
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}}
{{Campaignbox Iraqi insurgency (2017–present)}}

On January 21, 2022, several [[Islamic State]] gunmen raided an [[Iraqi Armed Forces|Iraqi Army]] [[military base|base]] in rural al-Azim district, [[Diyala Governorate]].{{Efn|al-Azim is nearby the city of [[Baqubah]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://crisis24.garda.com/insights-intelligence/intelligence/risk-alerts/wip1001349821/iraq-armed-attack-in-al-azim-district-diyala-province-early-jan-21|website=Crisis24|title=Iraq: Armed attack in Al-Azim District, Diyala Province, early Jan. 21|date=January 21, 2022|access-date=January 22, 2022|archive-date=January 21, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121105729/https://crisis24.garda.com/insights-intelligence/intelligence/risk-alerts/wip1001349821/iraq-armed-attack-in-al-azim-district-diyala-province-early-jan-21|url-status=live}}</ref>|name=a}}<ref name="CTC-Sentinel">{{cite journal |author1-last=Knights |author1-first=Michael |author2-last=Almeida |author2-first=Alex |date=7 January 2022 |url=https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/CTC-SENTINEL-012022.pdf |title=The Islamic State at Low Ebb in Iraq: The Insurgent Tide Recedes Again |url-status=live |editor1-last=Cruickshank |editor1-first=Paul |editor2-last=Hummel |editor2-first=Kristina |journal=[[CTC Sentinel]] |volume=15 |issue=1 |pages=1–23 |publisher=[[Combating Terrorism Center]] |location=[[West Point, New York]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220210001022/https://ctc.usma.edu/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/CTC-SENTINEL-012022.pdf |archive-date=10 February 2022 |access-date=11 February 2022}}</ref> At least 11 [[Iraq]]i soldiers were killed in their sleep.<ref name="CTC-Sentinel"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20220121-eleven-iraqi-soldiers-killed-in-overnight-attack-on-army-base-by-is-group|title=Eleven Iraqi soldiers killed in overnight attack on army base by IS group|date=January 21, 2022|website=France 24|access-date=January 22, 2022|archive-date=March 1, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220301013346/https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20220121-eleven-iraqi-soldiers-killed-in-overnight-attack-on-army-base-by-is-group|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Suspected ISIL fighters kill 11 Iraqi soldiers 'in their sleep'|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/1/21/suspected-isil-fighters-kill-11-iraqi-soldiers-in-their-sleep|access-date=2022-01-23|website=www.aljazeera.com|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123005301/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/1/21/suspected-isil-fighters-kill-11-iraqi-soldiers-in-their-sleep|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Deeb|first=Qassim Abdul-zahra and Sarah El|date=2022-01-21|title=ISIS jailbreak, attacks in Syria, Iraq raise alarm; scores die|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/isis-jailbreak-attacks-in-syria-iraq-raise-alarm-scores-die-1.5749022|access-date=2022-01-23|website=CTVNews|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122233142/https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/isis-jailbreak-attacks-in-syria-iraq-raise-alarm-scores-die-1.5749022|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Iraq: Armed attack in Al-Azim District, Diyala Province, early Jan. 21|url=https://crisis24.garda.com/insights-intelligence/intelligence/risk-alerts/wip1001349821/iraq-armed-attack-in-al-azim-district-diyala-province-early-jan-21|access-date=2022-01-23|website=Iraq: Armed attack in Al-Azim District, Diyala Province, early Jan. 21 {{!}} Crisis24|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121105729/https://crisis24.garda.com/insights-intelligence/intelligence/risk-alerts/wip1001349821/iraq-armed-attack-in-al-azim-district-diyala-province-early-jan-21|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-01-22|title=Dozens killed as Islamic State attacks in Syria and Iraq|url=https://www.euronews.com/2022/01/22/us-syria-security-prison|access-date=2022-01-23|website=euronews|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123013855/https://www.euronews.com/2022/01/22/us-syria-security-prison|url-status=live}}</ref>

The attacks began at around 3:00 AM when the gunmen entered the [[barracks]], proceeding to gun down sleeping soldiers before the [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|ISIL]] [[Islamic terrorism|terrorists]] left.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-01-21|title=ISIS gunmen kill 11 soldiers in east Iraq: Military source|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/01/21/ISIS-terrorists-kill-11-soldiers-in-east-Iraq-Military-source|access-date=2022-01-23|website=Al Arabiya English|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123011707/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/middle-east/2022/01/21/ISIS-terrorists-kill-11-soldiers-in-east-Iraq-Military-source|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Suspected ISIL fighters kill 11 Iraqi soldiers 'in their sleep'|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/1/21/suspected-isil-fighters-kill-11-iraqi-soldiers-in-their-sleep|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=[[Al Jazeera Media Network|Al Jazeera]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121092602/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/1/21/suspected-isil-fighters-kill-11-iraqi-soldiers-in-their-sleep |archive-date=2022-01-21 }}</ref> Eleven people, ten soldiers and one lieutenant, Zargham Luay, were killed in total.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Eleven Iraqi soldiers killed in suspected ISIS attack|url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/210120222|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=[[Rudaw]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121105909/https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/210120222 |archive-date=2022-01-21 }}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=We should weaken ISIS financial resources to prevent its attacks: Kadhimi's spox|url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/22012022|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=[[Rudaw]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122081712/https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/22012022 |archive-date=2022-01-22 }}</ref> Islamic State later claimed responsibility for the attack via [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/spotlight-on-global-jihad-january-20-26-2021/|title=Spotlight on Global Jihad (January 20-26, 2021)|work=The Meir Amit Intelligence and Terrorism Information Centre|date=27 January 2022|access-date=11 February 2022|archive-date=11 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220211163220/https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/en/spotlight-on-global-jihad-january-20-26-2021/|url-status=live}}</ref> The [[Federal government of Iraq|Iraqi federal government]] immediately condemned the incident, launching a [[January 2022 Hatra airstrike|retaliatory airstrike against ISIL targets]] south of [[Hatra]] in response.<ref name="CTC-Sentinel"/><ref>{{Cite web|title=Iraqi airstrike kills three ISIS suspects|url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/220120221|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=[[Rudaw]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122153318/https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/220120221 |archive-date=2022-01-22 }}</ref><ref name=":1" /> [[Barham Salih]], former prime minister of the [[Kurdistan Region]], also condemned the ISIL terrorist attacks.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Iraqi president, PM discuss security developments following ISIS attack|url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/220120223|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=www.rudaw.net|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122172348/https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/220120223 |archive-date=2022-01-22 }}</ref>

The massacre was condemned by the governments of [[Iraqi Kurdistan]], [[Turkey]], and the [[United Arab Emirates]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=From Rep. of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs|url=https://www.mfa.gov.tr/no_-24_-irak-in-diyala-vilayetinde-gerceklestirilen-saldiri-hk.en.mfa|access-date=2022-01-23|website=Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Foreign Affairs|archive-date=2022-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123011709/https://www.mfa.gov.tr/no_-24_-irak-in-diyala-vilayetinde-gerceklestirilen-saldiri-hk.en.mfa|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Wam|title=UAE strongly condemns terrorist attack in Diyala, Iraq|url=https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/uae-strongly-condemns-terrorist-attack-in-diyala-iraq|access-date=2022-01-23|website=Khaleej Times|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220123011707/https://www.khaleejtimes.com/uae/uae-strongly-condemns-terrorist-attack-in-diyala-iraq|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> [[Iraqi Kurdish president]] [[Nechirvan Barzani]] held a telephone call with [[Iraqi Prime Minister]] [[Mustafa Al-Kadhimi]] in which he denounced the attack and extended empathy to the people of Iraq.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Top Kurdish officials condemn ISIS deadly attack on Iraqi army|url=https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/210120223|url-status=live|access-date=2022-01-23|website=[[Rudaw]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121204620/https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/210120223 |archive-date=2022-01-21 }}</ref> On January 25, 2022, the [[United Nations Security Council]] voted to condemn the killings. The UN-released document is available in three languages: English, [[Arabic]], and [[Kurdish language|Kurdish]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=UN Security Council press statement on recent terrorist attack in Iraq [EN/AR/KU] - Iraq|url=https://reliefweb.int/report/iraq/un-security-council-press-statement-recent-terrorist-attack-iraq-enarku|access-date=2022-01-27|website=ReliefWeb|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220127005732/https://reliefweb.int/report/iraq/un-security-council-press-statement-recent-terrorist-attack-iraq-enarku|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Notes ==
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==References==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Diyala massacre, 2022}}
[[Category:Massacres in 2022]]
[[Category:2022 mass shootings in Asia]]
[[Category:2022 murders in Iraq]]
[[Category:21st-century mass murder in Iraq]]
[[Category:History of Diyala Governorate|2022 massacre]]
[[Category:ISIL terrorist incidents in Iraq]]
[[Category:Islamic terrorist incidents in 2022]]
[[Category:January 2022 crimes in Asia]]
[[Category:Massacres in Iraq]]
[[Category:Massacres perpetrated by ISIL]]
[[Category:Terrorist incidents in Iraq in 2022]]
[[Category:Attacks on military installations in the 2020s]]
[[Category:Terrorism in 2022]]
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