Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:22nd meridian east

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Line of longitude}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2020}}
{{Location map-line|lon=22}}
{{kml}}
The '''meridian 22° east of [[Prime Meridian|Greenwich]]''' is a line of [[longitude]] that extends from the [[North Pole]] across the [[Arctic Ocean]], the [[Atlantic Ocean]], [[Europe]], [[Africa]], the [[Indian Ocean]], the [[Southern Ocean]], and [[Antarctica]] to the [[South Pole]].

The 22nd meridian east forms a [[great circle]] with the [[158th meridian west]].

Part of the border between [[Angola]] and [[Zambia]] is defined by the meridian.

==From Pole to Pole==
Starting at the [[North Pole]] and heading south to the [[South Pole]], the 22nd meridian east passes through:

:{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
! scope="col" width="125" | Co-ordinates
! scope="col" | Country, territory or sea
! scope="col" | Notes
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|90|0|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Arctic Ocean}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Arctic Ocean]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|80|8|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Norway}}
! scope="row" | {{NOR}}
| Island of [[Nordaustlandet]], [[Svalbard]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|79|22|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Barents Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Barents Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|78|33|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Norway}}
! scope="row" | {{NOR}}
| Islands of [[Barents Island|Barentsøya]] and [[Edgeøya]], [[Svalbard]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|77|31|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Barents Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Barents Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|72|55|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Atlantic Ocean}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Atlantic Ocean]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Norwegian Sea]]
|-
| {{Coord|70|39|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Norway}}
! scope="row" | {{NOR}}
| Island of [[Sørøya]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|70|35|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Atlantic Ocean}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Atlantic Ocean]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Norwegian Sea]]
|-
| {{Coord|70|19|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Norway}}
! scope="row" | {{NOR}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|69|3|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Finland}}
! scope="row" | {{FIN}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|68|32|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Sweden}}
! scope="row" | {{SWE}}
|
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|65|22|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Baltic Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Baltic Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Gulf of Bothnia]]
|-valign="top"
| {{Coord|63|23|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Finland}}
! scope="row" | {{FIN}}
| The mainland and several islands, including [[Luonnonmaa]] and [[Lillandet]]
|-valign="top"
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|60|7|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Baltic Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Baltic Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | Passing just west of the island of [[Hiiumaa]], {{EST}}
|-
| {{Coord|58|31|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Estonia}}
! scope="row" | {{EST}}
| Island of [[Saaremaa]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|58|14|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Baltic Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Baltic Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | 
|-
| {{Coord|57|59|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Estonia}}
! scope="row" | {{EST}}
| Island of [[Saaremaa]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|57|57|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Baltic Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Baltic Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|57|36|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Latvia}}
! scope="row" | {{LVA}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|56|25|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Lithuania}}
! scope="row" | {{LTU}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|55|5|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Russia}}
! scope="row" | {{RUS}}
| [[Kaliningrad Oblast]] ([[exclave]])
|-
| {{Coord|54|20|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Poland}}
! scope="row" | {{POL}}
| Passing through [[Rzeszów]]
|-
| {{Coord|49|18|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Slovakia}}
! scope="row" | {{SVK}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|48|23|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Hungary}}
! scope="row" | {{HUN}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|47|23|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Romania}}
! scope="row" | {{ROU}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|44|38|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Serbia}}
! scope="row" | {{SRB}}
| Passing just east of [[Leskovac]]
|-
| {{Coord|42|20|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=North Macedonia}}
! scope="row" | {{NMK}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|41|8|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Greece}}
! scope="row" | {{GRC}}
|
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|38|23|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Gulf of Corinth}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Gulf of Corinth]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|38|19|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Greece}}
! scope="row" | {{GRC}}
| [[Peloponnese]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|37|1|N|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Mediterranean Sea}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|32|54|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Libya}}
! scope="row" | {{LBY}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|20|32|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Chad}}
! scope="row" | {{TCD}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|13|6|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Sudan}}
! scope="row" | {{SUD}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|12|38|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Chad}}
! scope="row" | {{TCD}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|10|52|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Central African Republic}}
! scope="row" | {{CAF}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|4|14|N|22|0|E|type:country|name=Democratic Republic of the Congo}}
! scope="row" | {{COD}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|9|45|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Angola}}
! scope="row" | {{ANG}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|13|0|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Angola / Zambia border}}
! scope="row" | {{ANG}}  / {{ZMB}} border
|
|-
| {{Coord|16|12|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Angola}}
! scope="row" | {{ANG}}
|
|-
| {{Coord|17|55|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Namibia}}
! scope="row" | {{NAM}}
| [[Caprivi Strip]]
|-
| {{Coord|18|13|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Botswana}}
! scope="row" | {{BWA}}
|
|-valign="top"
| {{Coord|26|39|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=South Africa}}
! scope="row" | {{ZAF}}
| [[Northern Cape]]<br/> [[Western Cape]]
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|34|13|S|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Indian Ocean}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Indian Ocean]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" | {{Coord|60|0|S|22|0|E|type:waterbody|name=Southern Ocean}}
! scope="row" style="background:#b0e0e6;" | [[Southern Ocean]]
| style="background:#b0e0e6;" |
|-
| {{Coord|70|9|S|22|0|E|type:country|name=Antarctica}}
! scope="row" | [[Antarctica]]
| [[Queen Maud Land]], [[List of Antarctic territorial claims|claimed]] by {{NOR}}
|-
|}

==Meridian 22.5° East==

Meridian 22.5° East crosses most countries (sovereign states) from all meridians: 26 in total. When [[Svalbard]] (in the North) and [[Antarctica]] (in the South) are added it crosses 28 territories.

From North to South: [[Norway]], [[Finland]], [[Sweden]], [[Estonia]], [[Latvia]], [[Lithuania]], [[Russia]] ([[Kaliningrad]]), [[Poland]], [[Slovakia]], [[Ukraine]], [[Hungary]], [[Romania]], [[Serbia]], [[Bulgaria]], [[North Macedonia]], [[Greece]], [[Libya]], [[Chad]], [[Sudan]], [[Central African Republic]], [[Congo Democratic Republic]], [[Angola]], [[Zambia]], [[Namibia]], [[Botswana]] and [[South Africa]].

The line could be drawn from [[Tappeluft]] in [[Norway]] (the most northern town on mainland on this meridian) to [[George, Western Cape|George]] in [[South Africa]] (the most southern city on this meridian) which is 11,573 km. It crosses also [[Turku]] in [[Finland]]. Meridian 22° East misses [[Ukraine ]] and [[Bulgaria]] and Meridian 23° East misses [[Russia]] ([[Kaliningrad]]), [[Slovakia]] and [[Hungary]]. Halfway both meridians, on 22.5° EL, those missing countries are on the line.

==See also==
*[[21st meridian east]]
*[[23rd meridian east]]
{{-}}
{{geographical coordinates|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:Meridians (geography)|e022 meridian east]]
[[Category:Angola–Zambia border]]
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