Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics

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{{Short description|none}}
{{Infobox Olympic event
|games = 1972 Winter
|event = Alpine skiing
|image = Olympic rings with white rims.svg
|image_size = 150px
|venue = [[Mount Eniwa]] (downhill) and [[Sapporo Teine|Teine]]<br>[[Hokkaidō]], [[Japan]]
|dates = February 5–13, 1972
|num_events = 6
|competitors = 144
|nations = 27
|prev = [[Alpine skiing at the 1968 Winter Olympics|1968]]
|next = [[Alpine skiing at the 1976 Winter Olympics|1976]]
}}
{{Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics}}
{{Location map| Japan
| relief = yes
| caption = Location in [[Japan]]
| width = 200
| float = 
| label = <small>Sapporo&nbsp;</small>
| position = left
| mark = 
| marksize = 6
| lat_deg = 43.07
| lon_deg = 141.35
}}
{{Location map many | Japan Hokkaido
| relief = yes
| caption = Locations on [[Hokkaido]]
| width = 200
| float = right
| label = <small>Sapporo</small>
 | pos = right
 | mark = 
 | marksize = 5
 | lat_deg = 43.07
 | lon_deg = 141.35
| label2 = <small>Teine</small>
 | pos2 = left
 | bg2 = 
 | mark2 = Blue pog.svg
 | mark2size = 5
 | lat2_deg = 43.084
 | lon2_deg = 141.205
| label3 = <small>Mount Eniwa</small>
 | pos3 = 
 | bg3 =
 | mark3 = Gold pog.svg
 | mark3size = 5
 | lat3_deg = 42.793
 | lon3_deg = 141.285
}}

'''[[Alpine skiing]] at the [[1972 Winter Olympics]]''' consisted of six events, held February {{nowrap|5–13}} near [[Sapporo]], [[Japan]]. The downhills were held at [[Mount Eniwa]], and the four technical events at [[Sapporo Teine|Teine]].<ref name=OfficialReport>{{cite web
| title       = The XI Olympic Winter Games Sapporo 1972
| url         = http://library.la84.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1972/orw1972.pdf
| publisher   = LA84 Foundation
| work          = Organizing Committee for the XIth Olympic Winter Games
| year        = 1972
| access-date  = January 3, 2014}}</ref><ref name="SR">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/ASK/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417064153/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/ASK/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Alpine Skiing at the 1972 Sapporo Winter Games |access-date=1 March 2018 |work=Sports Reference}}</ref>

==Medal summary==
Six nations won medals in alpine skiing; Switzerland led in medals with three gold, two silver, and a bronze. Switzerland's [[Marie-Theres Nadig]] led the individual medal table, with two gold medals. The top men's medalist was [[Gustav Thöni]] of Italy with a gold and a silver.

The gold medal won in the slalom by [[Francisco Fernández Ochoa]] was [[Spain]]'s first medal at the Winter Olympics. Through [[2014 Winter Olympics|2018]], it remains its only gold medal at the Winter Games.

===Medal table===
{{Medals table
 | caption        = 
 | host           = 
 | flag_template  = flagIOCteam
 | event          = 1972 Winter
 | team           = 
 | gold_SUI = 3 | silver_SUI = 2 | bronze_SUI = 1
 | gold_ITA = 1 | silver_ITA = 1 | bronze_ITA = 1
 | gold_USA = 1 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 1
 | gold_ESP = 1 | silver_ESP = 0 | bronze_ESP = 0
 | gold_AUT = 0 | silver_AUT = 2 | bronze_AUT = 2
 | gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 1 | bronze_FRA = 1
}}

<small>Source:</small><ref name=OfficialReport/>

===Men's events===
{| {{MedalistTable|type=Event|columns=2}}
|-valign="top"
| Downhill<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's downhill}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Bernhard Russi]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:51.43
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Roland Collombin]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:52.07
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Heinrich Messner]]|AUT|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:52.40
|-valign="top"
| Giant slalom<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Gustav Thöni]]|ITA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|3:09.62
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Edmund Bruggmann]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|3:10.75
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Werner Mattle]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|3:10.99
|-valign="top"
| Slalom<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's slalom}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Francisco Fernández Ochoa]]|ESP|1972 Winter}} || &nbsp;align=center|1:49.27&nbsp;
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Gustav Thöni]]|ITA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:50.28
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Roland Thöni]]|ITA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:50.30
|}
<small>Source:</small><ref name=OfficialReport/>

===Women's events===
{| {{MedalistTable|type=Event|columns=2}}
|-
| Downhill<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's downhill}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Marie-Theres Nadig]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:36.68
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Annemarie Moser-Pröll]]|AUT|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:37.00
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Susan Corrock]]|USA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:37.68
|-
| Giant slalom<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's giant slalom}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Marie-Theres Nadig]]|SUI|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:29.90
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Annemarie Moser-Pröll]]|AUT|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:30.75
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Wiltrud Drexel]]|AUT|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:32.35
|-
| Slalom<br>{{DetailsLink|Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's slalom}}
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Barbara Cochran]]|USA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:31.24
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Danièle Debernard]]|FRA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:31.26
|{{flagIOCmedalist|[[Florence Steurer]]|FRA|1972 Winter}} || align=center|1:32.69
|}
<small>Source:</small><ref name=OfficialReport/>

==Course information==
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:95%;" 
<!--|+ Course Information-->
|- bgcolor=lightgrey
! Date
! Race
! Start<br>Elevation
! Finish<br>Elevation
! Vertical<br>Drop
! Course<br>Length
! Average<br>Gradient
|-
|align=right|Mon 7-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Downhill''' – men
| align=right|{{convert|1126|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|354|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|772|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|2.636|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|772|2636|1}}
|-
|align=right|Sat 5-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Downhill''' – women
| align=right|{{convert|870|m|0|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|336|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|534|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|2.108|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|534|2108|1}}  
|-
|align=right|Wed 9-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Giant slalom''' – men&nbsp;<small>''(1st run)''</small>
| align=right|{{convert|952|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|550|m|0|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|402|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|1.075|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|402|1075|pad=yes|1}}
|-
|align=right|Thu 10-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Giant slalom''' – men&nbsp;<small>''(2nd run)''</small>
| align=right|{{convert|952|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|550|m|0|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|402|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|1.089|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|402|1089|1}}
|-
|align=right|Tue 8-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Giant slalom''' – women
| align=right|{{convert|982|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|625|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|357|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|1.232|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|357|1232|pad=yes|1}}
|-
|align=right|Sun 13-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Slalom''' – men&nbsp;<small>''(2 runs)''</small>
| align=right|{{convert|795|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|567|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|228|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|0.531|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|228|531|pad=yes|1}}
|- <!--
|align=right|Mon 13-Feb 
|'''Slalom''' – men  <small>''(qualifying)''</small>
|  {{convert|1806|m|abbr=on}}
|  {{convert|1650|m|0|abbr=on}}
|  {{convert|156|m|abbr=on}}
|  {{convert|0.420|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|156|420|1}}
|- -->
|align=right|Fri 11-Feb&nbsp;
|'''Slalom''' – women&nbsp;<small>''(2 runs)''</small>
| align=right|{{convert|751|m|abbr=on}}&nbsp;
|&nbsp;{{convert|567|m|0|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|184|m|abbr=on}}
|&nbsp;{{convert|0.449|km|abbr=on}}
| align=center|{{percentage|154|449|1}}
|}
<small>Source:</small><ref name=OfficialReport/>

==Participating nations==
Twenty-seven nations sent alpine skiers to compete in the events in Sapporo. The Philippines and Chinese Taipei made their Olympic alpine skiing debuts. Below is a list of the competing nations; in parentheses are the number of national competitors.<ref name=OfficialReport/>

{|
|
*{{flagIOC|ARG|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|AUS|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|AUT|1972 Winter|13}}
*{{flagIOC|BEL|1972 Winter|1}}
*{{flagIOC|BUL|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|CAN|1972 Winter|8}}
*{{flagIOC|FRA|1972 Winter|12}}
*{{flagIOC|FRG|1972 Winter|11}}
*{{flagIOC|GBR|1972 Winter|8}}
|
*{{flagIOC|GRE|1972 Winter|3}}
*{{flagIOC|IRI|1972 Winter|4}}
*{{flagIOC|ITA|1972 Winter|8}}
*{{flagIOC|JPN|1972 Winter|10}}
*{{flagIOC|LIB|1972 Winter|1}}
*{{flagIOC|LIE|1972 Winter|3}}
*{{flagIOC|NZL|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|NOR|1972 Winter|7}}
*{{flagIOC|PHI|1972 Winter|2}}
|
*{{flagIOC|POL|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|ROC|1972 Winter|4}}
*{{flagIOC|ROU|1972 Winter|2}}
*{{flagIOC|URS|1972 Winter|4}}
*{{flagIOC|ESP|1972 Winter|3}}
*{{flagIOC|SWE|1972 Winter|4}}
*{{flagIOC|SUI|1972 Winter|12}}
*{{flagIOC|USA|1972 Winter|13}}
*{{flagIOC|YUG|1972 Winter|1}}
|}

==World championships==
From [[Alpine skiing at the 1948 Winter Olympics|1948]] through [[Alpine skiing at the 1980 Winter Olympics|1980]], the [[alpine skiing]] events at the [[Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics|Winter Olympics]] also served as the [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships|World Championships]], held every two years. With the addition of the [[giant slalom]], the [[Alpine skiing combined|combined]] event was dropped for [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1950|1950]] and [[Alpine skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics|1952]], but returned as a World Championship event in [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1954|1954]] as a "paper race" which used the results from the three events. During the Olympics from [[Alpine skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics|1956]] through [[Alpine skiing at the 1980 Winter Olympics|1980]], World Championship medals were awarded by the [[International Ski Federation|FIS]] for the combined event. The combined returned as a separate event at the World Championships in [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1982|1982]] and at the Olympics in [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.paolociraci.it/sci-alpino/mondiali-combinata.htm|title=Sci Alpino in cifre - La Combinata nei Campionati Mondiali|language=it|publisher=paolociraci.it|accessdate=26 February 2021}}</ref>

===Combined===
{{col-begin}}
{{col-3}}

====Men's Combined====
{{Main|FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1972 – Men's alpine combined}}
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:100%;" style="text-align:center"
|- bgcolor="#efefef"
! Medal
! Athlete
!&nbsp;Points&nbsp;
! DH
! GS
! SL
|-
| {{gold01}}
| align=left|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Gustav Thöni]] ([[Italy|ITA]])
| 21.12
| 13
| {{gold01}}
| {{silver02}}
|-
| {{silver02}}
| align=left|&nbsp;{{flagicon|SUI}}&nbsp;[[Walter Tresch]] ([[Switzerland|SUI]])
| 46.98
| 6
| 14
| 13
|-
| {{bronze03}}
| align=left|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Jim Hunter (skier)|Jim Hunter]] ([[Canada|CAN]])
| 86.41
| 20
| 11
| 19
|-
| 4
| align=left|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Reto Barrington]] ([[Canada|CAN]])&nbsp;
| 122.66
| 32
| 20
| 23
|-
| 5
| align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Malcolm Milne]] ([[Australia|AUS]])
| 134.70
| 23
| 29
| 24
|-
| 6
| align=left|{{flagicon|ROM|1965}} [[Virgil Brenci]] ([[Romania|ROM]])
| 177.58
| 48
| 33
| 20
|-
|}
*<small>[[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's downhill|Downhill]] was run on 7 February, [[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom|Giant slalom]] on 9–10 February,<br>[[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Men's slalom|Slalom]] on 13 February</small>
{{col-3}}

====Women's Combined====
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:100%;" style="text-align:center"
|- bgcolor="#efefef"
! Medal
! Athlete
!&nbsp;Points&nbsp;
! DH
! GS
! SL
|-
| {{gold01}}
| align=left|{{flagicon|AUT}} [[Annemarie Moser-Pröll]] ([[Austria|AUT]])
| 25.64
| {{silver02}}
| {{silver02}}
| 5
|-
| {{silver02}}
| align=left|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Florence Steurer]] ([[France|FRA]])
| 59.51
| 23
| 6
| {{bronze03}}
|-
| {{bronze03}}
| align=left|{{flagicon|NOR}} [[Toril Førland]] ([[Norway|NOR]])
| 80.95
| 11
| 17
| 9
|-
| 4
| align=left|{{flagicon|AUT}} [[Monika Kaserer]] ([[Austria|AUT]])

| 82.71
| 30
| 13
| 7
|-
| 5
| align=left|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Laurie Kreiner]] ([[Canada|CAN]])
| 83.10
| 20
| 4
| 12
|-
| 6
| align=left|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Gina Hathorn]] ([[United Kingdom|GBR]])
| 86.39
| 25
| 14
| 11
|-
|}
*<small>[[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's downhill|Downhill]] was run on 5 February, [[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's giant slalom|Giant slalom]] on 8 February, [[Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics – Women's slalom|Slalom]] on 11 February</small>
*<small>[[Marie-Theres Nadig]] of Switzerland won the downhill and giant slalom, but DNF in first run of slalom.</small>
{{col-end}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=2743&cal_suchsector=AL FIS-Ski.com] – results – 1972 Winter Olympics – Sapporo, Japan
*[http://data.fis-ski.com/dynamic/event-details.html?event_id=19846&cal_suchsector=AL FIS-Ski.com] – results – 1972 World Championships – Sapporo, Japan

{{Events at the 1972 Winter Olympics}}
{{Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics}}
{{Alpine World Skiing Championships}}

[[Category:Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics| ]]
[[Category:1972 Winter Olympics events]]
[[Category:Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics]]
[[Category:1972 in alpine skiing|Winter Olympics]]
[[Category:Alpine skiing competitions in Japan]]
[[Category:FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1972| ]]
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