Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Annemiek van Vleuten

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Dutch cyclist (born 1982)}}
{{Family name hatnote|van Vleuten|Vleuten|lang=Dutch}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Infobox cyclist
| name = Annemiek van Vleuten
| image = 2017 UEC Track Elite European Championships 120.jpg
| image_size = 
| caption = Van Vleuten at the [[2017 UEC European Track Championships]]
| fullname = Annemiek van Vleuten
| nickname = {{Plainlist|
* Vleuty
* Peluchen
* Miek
* AVV
}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1982|10|8}}
| birth_place = [[Vleuten]], Netherlands
| death_date = 
| death_place = 
| height = 1.68 m
| weight = 59 kg
| currentteam = {{UCI team code|MOV women}}
| discipline = [[Road bicycle racing|Road]]
| role = Rider
| ridertype = All-rounder
| amateuryears1 = 2007
| amateurteam1 = Therme Skin Care
| amateuryears2 = 2008
| amateurteam2 = Vrienden van het Platteland
| proyears1 = 2009–2014
| proteam1 = {{UCI team code|NLB|2009}}
| proyears2 = 2015
| proteam2 = {{UCI team code|CBT|2015}}
| proyears3 = 2016–2020
| proteam3 = {{UCI team code|MTS women|2016}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/mitchelton-scott-women-announce-10-rider-roster-for-2019/|title=Mitchelton-Scott women announce 10-rider roster for 2019|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]]|date=19 November 2018|access-date=24 February 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/features/2020-team-preview-mitchelton-scott-women/|title=2020 Team Preview: Mitchelton-Scott Women|first=Laura|last=Weislo|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]]|date=8 January 2020|access-date=15 January 2020}}</ref>
| proyears4 = 2021–
| proteam4 = {{UCI team code|MOV women|2021}}
| majorwins = '''Major Tours'''
:'''[[Tour de France Femmes|Tour de France]]''' 
::'''[[General classification in the Tour de France|General classification]]''' ([[2022 Tour de France Femmes|2022]])
::2 individual stages ([[2022 Tour de France Femmes|2022]])
:'''[[Giro Donne]]''' 
::[[General classification in the Giro d'Italia|'''General classification''']] ([[2018 Giro Rosa|2018]], [[2019 Giro Rosa|2019]], [[2022 Giro Donne|2022]], [[2023 Giro Donne|2023]])
::[[Points classification in the Giro d'Italia|Points classification]] ([[2018 Giro Rosa|2018]], [[2019 Giro Rosa|2019]], [[2023 Giro Donne|2023]])

::[[Mountains classification in the Giro d'Italia|Mountains classification]] ([[2019 Giro Rosa|2019]], [[2023 Giro Donne|2023]])
::16 individual stages ([[2014 Giro d'Italia Femminile|2014]], [[2015 Giro d'Italia Femminile|2015]], [[2017 Giro d'Italia Femminile|2017]]–[[2020 Giro Rosa|2020]], [[2022 Giro Donne|2022]], [[2023 Giro Donne|2023]])
:'''[[La Vuelta Femenina]]'''
::'''General classification''' ([[2023 La Vuelta Femenina|2023]])
'''Stage races'''
: [[La Route de France]] (2010)
: [[Belgium Tour]] ([[2014 Belgium Tour|2014]], [[2016 Belgium Tour|2016]])
: [[Holland Ladies Tour]] ([[2017 Holland Ladies Tour|2017]], [[2018 Holland Ladies Tour|2018]])
: [[Ladies Tour of Norway]] ([[2021 Ladies Tour of Norway|2021]])
: [[Challenge by La Vuelta]] ([[2021 Challenge by La Vuelta|2021]], [[2022 Challenge by La Vuelta|2022]])

'''One day races'''
: [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's road time trial|Olympic Games time trial]] ([[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's road time trial|2021]])
: {{nowrap|[[UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|World Road Race Championships]] ([[2019 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|2019]], [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|2022]])}}
: [[UCI Road World Championships|World Time Trial Championships]] ([[2017 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|2017]], [[2018 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|2018]])
: [[European Road Championships]] ([[2020 European Road Championships|2020]])
: [[Dutch National Road Race Championships|National Road Race Championships]] (2012)
: [[Dutch National Time Trial Championships|National Time Trial Championships]]<br>(2014, 2016, 2017, 2019)
: [[Tour of Flanders for Women|Tour of Flanders]] ([[2011 Tour of Flanders for Women|2011]], [[2021 Tour of Flanders for Women|2021]])
: [[Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes|Liège–Bastogne–Liège]] ([[2019 Liège–Bastogne–Liège (women's race)|2019]], [[2022 Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes|2022]])
: [[La Course by Le Tour de France]] ([[2017 La Course by Le Tour de France|2017]], [[2018 La Course by Le Tour de France|2018]])
: [[Strade Bianche Donne|Strade Bianche]] ([[2019 Strade Bianche Women|2019]], [[2020 Strade Bianche Women|2020]])
: [[Open de Suède Vårgårda]] ([[2011 Open de Suède Vårgårda|2011]])
: [[GP de Plouay – Bretagne|GP de Plouay]] (2011)
: [[Ronde van Drenthe]] (2010)
: [[GP Stad Roeselare]] (2012)
: [[Cadel Evans Great Ocean Road Race]] (2017)
'''Other'''
: [[UCI Women's Road World Cup]] ([[2011 UCI Women's Road World Cup|2011]])
: [[UCI Women's World Tour]] ([[2018 UCI Women's World Tour|2018]], [[2021 UCI Women's World Tour|2021]], [[2022 UCI Women's World Tour|2022]])
| show-medals = no
| medaltemplates = {{MedalSport|Women's [[Road bicycle racing|road cycling]]}}
{{MedalCountry|{{NED}}}}
{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}
{{MedalGold| [[2020 Summer Olympics|2020 Tokyo]] | [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's road time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalSilver| 2020 Tokyo | [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|Road race]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[UCI Road World Championships|World Championships]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2017 UCI Road World Championships|2017 Bergen]]|[[2017 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalGold|[[2018 UCI Road World Championships|2018 Innsbruck]]|[[2018 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalGold |[[2019 UCI Road World Championships|2019 Harrogate]]|[[2019 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|Road race]]}}
{{MedalGold |[[2022 UCI Road World Championships|2022 Wollongong]]|[[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|Road race]]}}
{{MedalSilver | [[2013 UCI Road World Championships|2013 Florence]]|[[2013 UCI Road World Championships&nbsp;– Women's team time trial|Team time trial]]}}
{{MedalSilver |[[2020 UCI Road World Championships|2020 Imola]]|[[2020 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|Road race]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2021 UCI Road World Championships|2021 Flanders]]|[[2021 UCI Road World Championships – Mixed team relay|Mixed team relay]]}}
{{MedalBronze |2019 Harrogate|[[2019 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalBronze |2021 Flanders|[[2021 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalCompetition | [[European Road Championships|European Championships]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[2020 European Road Championships|2020 Plouay]] | [[2020 European Road Championships|Road race]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[European Games]]}}
{{MedalBronze|[[2015 European Games|2015 Baku]]|[[Cycling at the 2015 European Games – Women's individual time trial|Time trial]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|World University Cycling Championship}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2008 World University Cycling Championship|2008 Nijmegen]]|Time trial}}
{{MedalBronze|2008 Nijmegen|Road race}}
{{MedalSport|Women's [[track cycling]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[UCI Track Cycling World Championships|World Championships]]}}
{{MedalSilver|[[2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships|2018 Apeldoorn]]|[[2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships – Women's individual pursuit|Individual pursuit]]}}
}}
'''Annemiek van Vleuten''' ({{IPA-nl|ɑnəˈmik fɑn ˈvløːtə(n)|lang}}; born 8 October 1982) is a Dutch professional [[Bicycle racing|road racing cyclist]], who rides for [[UCI Women's Team|UCI Women's WorldTeam]] {{UCI team code|MOV women}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.uci.org/road/teams/TeamDetail/15271/1003122/281|title=Movistar Team Women|work=UCI.org|publisher=[[Union Cycliste Internationale]]|access-date=12 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112211102/https://www.uci.org/road/teams/TeamDetail/15271/1003122/281|archive-date=12 January 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cycling/53978332|title=Annemiek van Vleuten: World champion to join Movistar next year|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=31 August 2020|access-date=31 August 2020}}</ref>

Van Vleuten is twice a winner of both the [[UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|road race]] ([[2019 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|2019]] and [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|2022]]) and the [[UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|time trial]] ([[2017 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|2017]] and [[2018 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|2018]]) at the [[UCI Road World Championships]]. In the Olympic Games, she crashed out of the lead of the [[Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|road race]] in [[Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics|2016]], before winning the gold medal at the [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's road time trial|time trial]] event and a silver in the [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|road race]] at the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]-delayed [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics|2020 Olympics]]. She won the [[Dutch National Road Race Championships]] in 2012, and won the [[Dutch National Time Trial Championships]] four times between 2014 and 2019.

Van Vleuten has won all three of women's cycling [[Grand Tour (cycling)|Grand Tours]] equivalents – winning the [[Giro Donne]] in [[2017 Giro Rosa|2017]], [[2018 Giro Rosa|2018]], [[2019 Giro Rosa|2019]], [[2022 Giro Donne|2022]] and [[2023 Giro Donne|2023]], winning the inaugural [[Tour de France Femmes]] in [[2022 Tour de France Femmes|2022]] and winning {{Lang|es|[[La Vuelta Femenina]]|italic=no}} in [[2021 La Vuelta Femenina|2021]], [[2022 La Vuelta Femenina|2022]], [[2023 La Vuelta Femenina|2023]]. She became the first woman to complete a Giro–Tour double in the same year. AVV has won six of women's cycling [[Grand Tour (cycling)|Grand Tours]] equivalents in a row.

In winning the [[2011 UCI Women's Road World Cup|UCI Women's Road World Cup]] in [[2011 UCI Women's Road World Cup|2011]], and the [[2018 UCI Women's World Tour|UCI Women's World Tour]] in [[2018 UCI Women's World Tour|2018]], [[2021 UCI Women's World Tour|2021]] and [[2022 UCI Women's World Tour|2022]], Van Vleuten won multiple stage races and one day events. She has won [[cycling monument]]s including [[Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes]], [[Strade Bianche Donne]] and [[Tour of Flanders for Women]] on multiple occasions. She has been awarded Dutch women's cyclist of the year three times, and is considered one of the greatest female cyclists ever.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Becket |first1=Adam |title=Opinion: There will never be another bike rider like Annemiek van Vleuten |url=https://www.cyclingweekly.com/racing/opinion-there-will-never-be-another-bike-rider-like-annemiek-van-vleuten |website=cyclingweekly.com |access-date=31 July 2023 |language=en |date=31 July 2023}}</ref><ref name="WSJ-2023">{{cite web |last1=Gay |first1=Jason |title='Feels Like Death.' Why Is the Most Feared Rider at the Women's Tour de France Retiring? |url=https://www.wsj.com/sports/annemiek-van-vleuten-tour-de-france-femmes-cycling-18b57f |website=WSJ |access-date=31 July 2023}}</ref> Van Vleuten will retire at the end of the 2023 season.<ref name="WSJ-2023" />

==Career==
As a child, Van Vleuten played football, gymnastics and horse riding, and rode her bike to school. Van Vleuten studied [[animal science]]s and specialised in [[zoonosis|zoonoses]] and [[epidemiology]] at the [[Wageningen University & Research|University of Wageningen]],<ref name="Been">{{cite web |last=Been |first=Josė |date=25 August 2020 |title=The person behind the rainbow bands: One-on-one with Annemiek van Vleuten |url=https://cyclingtips.com/2020/08/the-person-behind-the-rainbow-bands-one-on-one-with-annemiek-van-vleuten/ |website=Cycling Tips}}</ref> graduating with a master's degree in epidemiology in 2007. In 2005, she was advised by her doctor to take up cycling following a knee injury playing football.<ref>{{cite web |last=Eulen |first=Bart |date=29 June 2019 |title=De Geertjesweg in Wageningen vuurt 'hun' Annemiek van Vleuten aan |url=https://www.gelderlander.nl/wageningen/de-geertjesweg-in-wageningen-vuurt-hun-annemiek-van-vleuten-aan~a83ef9a0/ |access-date=12 May 2023 |website=De Gelderlander |language=nl}}</ref><ref name="Bailey">{{Cite web |last=Bailey |first=Mark |date=26 June 2019 |title=Dutch courage: Annemiek van Vleuten profile |url=https://www.cyclist.co.uk/go/6006 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=Cyclist |language=en}}</ref>

=== Early career ===
Starting her cycling career at amateur teams in 2007 aged 25, Van Vleuten joined the Dutch {{UCI team code|RBW|2009}} team in 2009.<ref name="Bailey" /> Quitting her office job in 2010 to become a full time professional cyclist, her first major win was at the [[2010 Novilon Eurocup Ronde van Drenthe]]. She then won [[La Route de France]] later that year.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2010 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2010 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> In 2011, she won the [[2011 UCI Women's Road World Cup|UCI Women's Road World Cup]], winning key races like [[Tour of Flanders for Women]], [[GP de Plouay – Bretagne]] and [[Open de Suède Vårgårda]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2011 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2011 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref>

In 2012, Van Vleuten represented the Netherlands in the [[Cycling at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|Women's road race]] at the [[2012 Summer Olympics]], along with [[Ellen van Dijk]], [[Marianne Vos]] and [[Loes Gunnewijk]]. The race was won by Vos.<ref name="london2012">{{cite web|title=Annemiek van Vleuten – Events and results|url=http://www.london2012.com/athlete/van-vleuten-annemiek-1066202/events/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120803204044/http://www.london2012.com/athlete/van-vleuten-annemiek-1066202/events/|url-status=dead|archive-date=3 August 2012|work=london2012.com|access-date=29 August 2012}}</ref> She also won the [[Dutch National Road Race Championships]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2012 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2012 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> After a less than successful 2013,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2013 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2013 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> she won the [[Dutch National Time Trial Championships]] for the first time in 2014.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2014 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2014 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> In 2015 she joined the {{UCI team code|EPK|2015}}.<ref name="PCS 2015">{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2015 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2015 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> She took part in the [[2015 European Games]] for the [[Netherlands at the 2015 European Games|Netherlands]], in [[Cycling at the 2015 European Games|cycling]]; Van Vleuten won a bronze medal in the [[Cycling at the 2015 European Games – Women's individual time trial|time trial]], and finished seventh in the [[Cycling at the 2015 European Games – Women's road race|road race]].<ref name="PCS 2015" />

===Orica–AIS (2016–2020)===
In 2016, Van Vleuten joined the {{UCI team code|BEX women|2016}} team. On 7 August 2016, while leading the [[Cycling at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|road race]] at the [[2016 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]], Van Vleuten crashed head first on the steep descent from [[Vista Chinesa]] after missing her braking point before a sharp bend, {{convert|12|km|mi|abbr=off}} before the finish.<ref>{{cite web |last=Kirshner |first=Alex |date=7 August 2016 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten crashes horrifically while leading women's Olympic cycling road race |url=https://www.sbnation.com/2016/8/7/12398456/annemiek-van-vleuten-road-race-crash-olympics |access-date=7 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |date=7 August 2016 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten in stable condition after accident during women's road cycling race |work=Rio2016 |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/news/annemiek-van-vleuten-accident-during-women-road-cycling-race |url-status=dead |access-date=7 August 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808070846/https://www.rio2016.com/en/news/annemiek-van-vleuten-accident-during-women-road-cycling-race |archive-date=8 August 2016}}</ref> The crash knocked her unconscious, and she was hospitalised with three [[Lumbar vertebrae|lumbar]] [[spinal fracture]]s and a severe [[concussion]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Westby |first=Matt |date=7 August 2016 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten suffers horror crash in Olympic road race |work=Sky Sports |url=http://www.skysports.com/cycling/news/15234/10527401/annemiek-van-vleuten-suffers-horror-crash-in-olympic-road-race |access-date=7 August 2016}}</ref> Despite her injuries, Van Vleuten was riding a bicycle within ten days of her accident<ref>{{cite web |last=Elton-Walters |first=Jack |date=17 August 2016 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten back on a bike after Olympic Games horror crash |url=http://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/racing/olympics/annemiek-van-vleuten-back-bike-olympic-games-horror-crash-275590 |access-date=29 July 2017 |website=[[Cycling Weekly]]}}</ref> and made a winning return to competition one month later, taking the overall victory and two stage wins at the [[2016 Belgium Tour|Belgium Tour]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Clarke |first=Stuart |date=9 September 2016 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten wins Belgium Tour with Muur van Geraardsbergen victory |url=http://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/racing/annemiek-van-vleuten-wins-belgium-tour-muur-van-geraardsbergen-victory-283469 |access-date=29 July 2017 |website=[[Cycling Weekly]]}}</ref> Earlier in the season, she had also won her second [[Dutch National Time Trial Championships]].<ref name="Bailey" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2016 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2016 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref>

====2017–2019: World Championships, Giro Rosa victories====
In 2017, she became world champion for the first time, winning the [[2017 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|time trial event]] in [[Bergen]], Norway. She also won the [[2017 Holland Ladies Tour|Holland Ladies Tour]], [[2017 La Course by Le Tour de France|La Course by Le Tour de France]], and retained her national Time Trial Championship.<ref name="Bailey" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2017 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2017 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref>

[[File:20180925 UCI Road World Championships Innsbruck Women Elite ITT Annemiek van Vleuten 850 9507.jpg|thumb|left|Van Vleuten defended her world title in the [[2018 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|time trial]] at the [[2018 UCI Road World Championships]]]]
2018 was Van Vleuten's most successful year of her career – she won the [[2018 Giro Rosa|Giro Rosa]] (winning 3 stages), she defended her world title in the [[2018 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|time trial]] at the [[2018 UCI Road World Championships]] in [[Innsbruck]], Austria, and she won the [[2018 UCI Women's World Tour|UCI Women's World Tour]] after multiple victories at events such as [[2018 La Course by Le Tour de France|La Course by Le Tour de France]] and the [[2018 Holland Ladies Tour|Holland Ladies Tour]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2018 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2018 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> She ended the 2018 season with a total of 13 victories.<ref name="Bailey" />

In 2019, Van Vleuten defended her [[2019 Giro Rosa|Giro Rosa]] title, winning by over 3 minutes and taking all the major classifications (general, points and mountain).<ref name="Bailey" /><ref>{{Cite web |title=Giro d'Italia Internazionale Femminile 2019 Stage 10 results |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/race/giro-d-italia-femminile/2019/ |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> At the [[2019 UCI Road World Championships|UCI Road World Championships]] in [[Harrogate]], she won the [[2019 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|road race]] after riding solo for {{convert|100|km|abbr=off}} of the {{convert|149|km|abbr=off|adj=on}} race, holding back the chasing groups.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Long |first=Jonny |date=30 September 2019 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten posts Strava data from her magnificent 100km solo ride that claimed world title |url=https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/racing/annemiek-van-vleuten-posts-strava-data-magnificent-100km-solo-ride-claimed-world-title-439142 |access-date=5 October 2019 |website=Cycling Weekly |language=en-US}}</ref> She also won the Dutch national time trial championship for the fourth time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2019 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2019 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> Despite winning the Giro Rosa and major races such as [[2019 Liège–Bastogne–Liège (women's race)|Liège–Bastogne–Liège]] and [[2019 Strade Bianche Women|Strade Bianche]], Van Vleuten finished second in the [[2019 UCI Women's World Tour|UCI Women's World Tour]] standings behind fellow Dutch rider [[Marianne Vos]].

[[File:Koersfiets Scott, Annemiek van Vleuten, 2020 - zijaanzicht links (R0629 - collectie KOERS. Museum van de Wielersport).jpg|left|thumb|Racing bike used by Van Vleuten in 2020]]
In the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]-disrupted 2020 season, she won the road race at the [[2020 European Road Championships|European Road Championships]], as well as [[2020 Strade Bianche Women|Strade Bianche]] for the second time.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2020 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2020 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref>

===Movistar Team (2021–present)===
====2021: Olympic Games medals====
For the 2021 season, Van Vleuten joined the {{UCI team code|MOV women|2021}}. She started her season by winning [[2021 Tour of Flanders for Women|Tour of Flanders for Women]], 10 years after her first victory.<ref name="PCS 2021" />

In July, she was one of four Dutch cyclists competing in the {{convert|137|km|abbr=off|adj=on}} [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's individual road race|women's Olympic road race]] in [[Tokyo]], where she won the silver medal in the race, crossing the finish line 75 seconds behind Austria's [[Anna Kiesenhofer]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=McCurry |first1=Justin |title=Anna Kiesenhofer claims shock road race glory as Van Vleuten mistakes silver for gold |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/25/anna-kiesenhofer-claims-shock-road-race-glory-as-van-vleuten-mistakes-silver-for-gold-olympics |access-date=25 July 2021 |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=25 July 2021}}</ref><ref name="Benson">{{cite news |last1=Benson |first1=Daniel |title=Olympics: Shock gold for Anna Kiesenhofer in women's road race |url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/olympic-games-2021/women-s-road-race/results/ |access-date=25 July 2021 |work=[[cyclingnews.com]] |date=25 July 2021}}</ref> With around {{convert|60|km|abbr=off}} left in the race, Van Vleuten crashed, but rejoined the race.<ref name="Benson" /> Her attack with {{convert|2.1|km|abbr=off}} to go secured her second place.<ref name="Benson" /> When Van Vleuten finished the race, she celebrated thinking she had won, as she was unaware of Kiesenhofer being in front of her.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Parker |first1=Ian |title=Anna Kiesenhofer storms to gold as runner-up crosses line thinking she had won |url=https://uk.sports.yahoo.com/news/anna-kiesenhofer-storms-gold-runner-101910116.html |access-date=25 July 2021 |work=[[Yahoo! Sports]] |agency=[[PA Media]] |date=25 July 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Gay |first1=Jason |title=The Math Ph.D. Who Just Shocked Olympic Cycling |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/tokyo-olympic-cycling-anna-kiesenhofer-road-race-11627229016 |access-date=26 July 2021 |work=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |date=25 July 2021 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20210725205539/https://www.wsj.com/articles/tokyo-olympic-cycling-anna-kiesenhofer-road-race-11627229016 |archive-date=25 July 2021}}</ref> Three days later, she became Olympic champion by winning the gold medal in the [[Cycling at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's road time trial|time trial]].<ref name="Olympic gold">{{cite news |last=McCurry |first=Justin |date=28 July 2021 |title=Van Vleuten quells Olympic road race pain with gold in women's time trial |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2021/jul/28/van-vleuten-quells-olympic-road-race-pain-with-gold-in-womens-time-trial |accessdate=13 September 2021}}</ref>

She won the [[2021 UCI Women's World Tour|UCI Women's World Tour]] for the second time, following victories at the [[2021 Challenge by La Vuelta|Challenge by La Vuelta]] and [[2021 Ladies Tour of Norway|Ladies Tour of Norway]].<ref name="PCS 2021">{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2021 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2021 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> In October, she crashed in the first ever [[2021 Paris–Roubaix Femmes|Paris–Roubaix Femmes]], breaking her [[pubis (bone)|pubis bone]] in two places,<ref>{{cite news |date=2 October 2021 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten suffers broken pubis bone in Paris-Roubaix fall that has ended the Dutch star's season |work=Eurosport.com |url=https://www.eurosport.com/cycling/paris-roubaix/2021/annemiek-van-vleuten-suffers-broken-pubis-bone-in-paris-roubaix-fall-that-has-ended-the-dutch-star-s_sto8568313/story.shtml |access-date=2 October 2021}}</ref> ending her season. In December, Van Vleuten was named Dutch cyclist of the year ({{ill|Keetie van Oosten-Hage Trophy|nl|Keetie van Oosten-Hage Trofee}}) for a third time, having previously won the award in 2017 and 2019.<ref>{{cite news |date=20 December 2021 |title=Wielerprijzen voor Lavreysen en Van Vleuten |language=Dutch |trans-title=Cycling awards for Lavreysen and Van Vleuten |work=[[RTL Nieuws]] |publisher=[[RTL Nederland]] |url=https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/sport/artikel/5275740/wielerprijzen-voor-lavreysen-en-van-vleuten |quote=Het is de derde keer dat Van Vleuten de Keetie van Oosten-Hage Bokaal wint. Ze deed dat eerder in 2017 en 2019. [It is the third time that Van Vleuten has won the Keetie van Oosten-Hage Cup. She previously did that in 2017 and 2019.] |accessdate=8 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Becket |first=Adam |date=21 December 2021 |title=Van Vleuten crowned Dutch cyclist of the year for a third time |work=[[Cycling Weekly]] |publisher=[[Future plc]] |url=https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/van-vleuten-crowned-dutch-cyclist-of-the-year-for-a-third-time |accessdate=8 June 2022}}</ref>

====2022: Giro–Tour–Vuelta triple, second world road race title====
In 2022, Van Vleuten started her season by winning two classics – [[Omloop Het Nieuwsblad#Women|Omloop Het Nieuwsblad]], and the [[2022 Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes|Liège–Bastogne–Liège Femmes]] for the second time.<ref name="PCS 2022">{{Cite web |title=Annemiek van Vleuten 2022 |url=https://www.procyclingstats.com/rider/annemiek-van-vleuten/2022 |access-date=2 August 2022 |website=ProCyclingStats.com}}</ref> In June, Van Vleuten signed a one-year contract extension with the {{UCI team code|MOV women|2022}}, with the intention to retire from cycling at the end of the 2023 season.<ref>{{cite news|first=Ryan|last=Dabbs|url=https://www.cyclingweekly.com/news/annemiek-van-vleuten-to-retire-at-end-of-2023|title=Annemiek van Vleuten to retire at end of 2023|work=[[Cycling Weekly]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=29 June 2022|accessdate=10 July 2022}}</ref> She won her third [[2022 Giro Donne|Giro Donne]] the following month, winning two stages and the points classification.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cycling/62115009|title=Giro d'Italia Donne 2022: Dutch rider Annemiek van Vleuten wins her third title|work=[[BBC Sport]]|publisher=[[BBC]]|date=10 July 2022|accessdate=10 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|first=Matilda|last=Price|url=https://www.velonews.com/news/road/giro-ditalia-donne-annemiek-van-vleuten-wins-overall-race/|title=Giro d'Italia Donne: Annemiek van Vleuten wins overall race|work=[[VeloNews]]|publisher=Outside|date=10 July 2022|accessdate=10 July 2022|quote=The ciclamino points jersey goes to Van Vleuten after her two stage wins.}}</ref>

[[File:2022-07-31 - TDF Femmes - Lure - 302 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Van Vleuten in the yellow jersey at the [[2022 Tour de France Femmes]]]]
Later the same month, she was named as one of the pre-race favourites for the [[2022 Tour de France Femmes|inaugural edition]] of the [[Tour de France Femmes]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cycling/61926580 |title=Tour de France Femmes 2022: Riders to watch as women's race returns after 33 years |work=BBC Sport |access-date=21 July 2022}}</ref> During the race, she suffered from stomach issues early on, which had left her more than a minute behind race leader [[Marianne Vos]] after three stages.<ref>{{cite news|first=Ben|last=Snowball|url=https://www.eurosport.com/cycling/tour-de-france-femmes/2022/tour-de-france-femmes-is-going-to-kick-off-when-annemiek-van-vleuten-is-back-at-100-from-stomach-bug_sto9061864/story.shtml|title=Tour de France Femmes is 'going to kick off' when Annemiek van Vleuten is back at 100% from stomach bug|work=[[Eurosport]]|publisher=[[Warner Bros. Discovery]]|date=26 July 2022|access-date=30 July 2022}}</ref> Having moved up to eighth overall following the sixth stage, Van Vleuten split the race apart on the penultimate stage; having attacked on the first climb of the day, the [[Col du Petit Ballon]], only [[Demi Vollering]] was able to keep pace with Van Vleuten. Before the top of the next climb, the [[Col du Platzerwasel]], Van Vleuten was on her own, having accelerated clear of Vollering. Van Vleuten remained clear for the remaining {{convert|62|km|abbr=off}} and ultimately won the stage by over three minutes, moving into the race lead.On stage 7 she blew the race apart with a solo attack for the stage win, which also put her in the yellow jersey as overall race leader by over 3 minutes ahead of [[Demi Vollering]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Niamh|last=Lewis|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/tour-de-france-femmes-2022/stage-7/results/|title=Van Vleuten goes on mountain rampage to win stage 7 of Tour de France Femmes|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=30 July 2022|access-date=30 July 2022}}</ref> The next day she cemented her victory, extending her lead in the process; she attacked with {{convert|6|km|abbr=off}} remaining, passed the remaining breakaway riders, and soloed to win by 30 seconds ahead of Vollering. In the general classification, Van Vleuten won by nearly four minutes from Vollering, with only five other riders within ten minutes.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.espn.com/olympics/cycling/story/_/id/34323478/annemiek-van-vleuten-takes-final-stage-30-seconds-win-women-tour-de-france|title=Annemiek van Vleuten takes final stage by 30 seconds to win women's Tour de France|agency=[[Associated Press]]|work=[[ESPN.com]]|publisher=[[ESPN Inc.]]|date=31 July 2022|access-date=31 July 2022}}</ref> She became the first woman to complete a Giro–Tour double in the same year.<ref name="PCS 2022" />

In September, she won the [[2022 Challenge by La Vuelta|Challenge by La Vuelta]],<ref>{{cite news|first=Kirsten|last=Frattini|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/ceratizit-challenge-by-la-vuelta-2022/stage-5/results/|title=Annemiek van Vleuten wins 2022 Ceratizit Challenge by La Vuelta|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=11 September 2022|access-date=14 September 2022}}</ref> as well as winning the second stage.<ref>{{cite news|first=Lukas|last=Knöfler|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/ceratizit-challenge-by-la-vuelta-2022/stage-2/results/|title=Annemiek van Vleuten stamps authority on Ceratizit Challenge with stage 2 victory|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=8 September 2022|accessdate=11 December 2022}}</ref> The following week, Van Vleuten recorded her worst result in the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's time trial|time trial]] at the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships|UCI Road World Championships]] in [[Wollongong]], finishing in seventh place – a result she described as a "shit day".<ref>{{cite news|first=Kirsten|last=Frattini|url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/bad-day-knocks-van-vleuten-out-of-rainbow-contention-in-worlds-time-trial/|title='Bad day' knocks Van Vleuten out of rainbow contention in Worlds time trial|work=[[Cyclingnews.com]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=18 September 2022|accessdate=11 December 2022}}</ref> Three days later, in the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Mixed team relay|mixed team relay]], Van Vleuten crashed shortly after leaving the start, which resulted in a fractured elbow and made her a doubt for the [[2022 UCI Road World Championships – Women's road race|road race]] three days later.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/sports/van-vleuten-doubt-world-championships-road-race-after-relay-crash-2022-09-21/|title=Van Vleuten a doubt for world championships road race after relay crash|work=[[Reuters]]|publisher=[[Thomson Reuters]]|date=21 September 2022|accessdate=11 December 2022}}</ref> Van Vleuten ultimately took the start of the race, initially riding as a [[domestique]] for [[Marianne Vos]].<ref>{{cite news|first=Kieran|last=Pender|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2022/sep/24/annemiek-van-vleuten-cycling-world-road-race-gold-wollongong|title=Shocked Van Vleuten rides through pain to cap stellar year with road race gold|work=[[The Observer]]|publisher=[[Guardian Media Group]]|date=24 September 2022|accessdate=11 December 2022}}</ref> By the end, Van Vleuten capitalised on a late-race stalling of pace, attacking with around {{convert|700|m|abbr=off}} remaining, holding off around a dozen riders by a second to take the rainbow jersey.<ref>{{cite news|first=Tom|last=Davidson|url=https://www.cyclingweekly.com/racing/annemiek-van-vleuten-soars-to-victory-in-world-championships-road-race-despite-broken-elbow|title=Annemiek van Vleuten soars to victory in World Championships road race despite broken elbow|work=[[Cycling Weekly]]|publisher=[[Future plc]]|date=24 September 2022|accessdate=11 December 2022}}</ref> In doing so, Van Vleuten became the first female rider to win the [[Triple Crown of Cycling]].

==== 2023: La Vuelta Femenina and 4th Giro Donne ====
Van Vleuten did not win any major classics in the first few months of the season, with rival [[Demi Vollering]] achieving a clean sweep of the Ardennes Classics. However, she won the inaugural edition of [[2023 La Vuelta Femenina|La Vuelta Femenina]], beating Vollering by nine seconds.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Knöfler |first=Lukas |date=7 May 2023 |title=La Vuelta Femenina: Van Vleuten narrowly secures GC while Vollering wins stage 7 |url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/races/la-vuelta-femenina-2023/stage-7/results/ |access-date=8 May 2023 |website=cyclingnews.com |language=en}}</ref> This made Van Vleuten the first woman to win all three of women's cycling major races.<ref name=":0" /> Van Vleuten then won her fourth [[2023 Giro Donne|Giro Donne]] by a margin of nearly 4 minutes, winning three stages, the points classification and the mountains classification.<ref>{{Cite news |date=9 July 2023 |title=Dominant Van Vleuten wins fourth Giro d'Italia Donne |language=en-GB |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/cycling/66143838 |access-date=2023-07-11}}</ref> The second edition of [[2023 Tour de France Femmes|Tour de France Femmes]] was won by Vollering, with Van Vleuten finishing 4th overall. She stated disappointment with the result, explaining that illness had dampened her performance.<ref name=":17">{{Cite web |last=Frattini |first=Kirsten |date=2023-07-30 |title=Annemiek van Vleuten disappointed with final Tour de France Femmes, looks ahead to retirement |url=https://www.cyclingnews.com/news/annemiek-van-vleuten-disappointed-with-final-tour-de-france-femmes-looks-ahead-to-retirement/ |access-date=2023-07-31 |website=cyclingnews.com |language=en}}</ref>

==Personal life==
Outside of cycling, Van Vleuten lives a low-key life, enjoying [[scuba diving]], watching [[Association football|football]], and playing the [[Catan|Settlers of Catan]] board game with friends.<ref name="Been" /><ref name="Bailey" />

==Career achievements==
{{main|List of career achievements by Annemiek van Vleuten}}

==See also==
* [[List of Dutch Olympic cyclists]]

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons}}
*{{sports links}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Vleuten, Annemiek Van}}
[[Category:1982 births]]
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