Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Artur Taymazov

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Uzbek-Russian wrestler and politician}}
{{BLP sources|date=October 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}} 
{{Infobox sportsperson
| headercolor      = 
| name             = Artur Taymazov
| image            = Artur Taymazov 2018.jpg
| birth_name       = 
| fullname         = Artur Borisovich Taymazov
| nickname         = 
| native_name      = Артур Борисович Таймазов
| nationality      = [[Russia]]n
| ethnicity        = [[Ossetian people|Ossetian]]
| residence        = [[Moscow]], [[Russia]]
| birth_date       = {{Birth date and age|1979|07|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Nogir]], [[North Ossetia-Alania]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date       = 
| death_place      = 
| height           = {{height|m=1.90|abbr=on}}
| weight           = {{convert|120|kg|lb|0|abbr=on}}
| website          = 
| country          = [[Uzbekistan]]
| sport            = [[Wrestling]]
| event            = [[Freestyle wrestling|Freestyle]]
| club             = Dynamo Tashkent
| team             = 
| turnedpro        = 
| coach            = [[Salim Abduvaliev]]<br />Akhrol Ruziev
| retired          = 
| coaching         = 
| worlds           = 
| regionals        = 
| nationals        = 
| olympics         = [[2000 Summer Olympics|2000]], [[2004 Summer Olympics|2004]], [[2008 Summer Olympics|2008]], [[2012 Summer Olympics|2012]]
| paralympics      = 
| highestranking   = 
| pb               = 
| medaltemplates   = 
{{MedalSport | Men's [[Freestyle Wrestling]] }}
{{MedalCountry | {{UZB}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Olympic Games]] }}
{{MedalSilver | [[2000 Summer Olympics|2000 Sydney]] | [[Wrestling at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 130 kg|130&nbsp;kg]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[2004 Summer Olympics|2004 Athens]] | [[Wrestling at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 120 kg|120&nbsp;kg]] }}
{{Medal|Disqualified | [[2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing]] | [[Wrestling at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 120 kg|120&nbsp;kg]] }}
{{Medal|Disqualified | [[2012 Summer Olympics|2012 London]] | [[Wrestling at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 120 kg|120&nbsp;kg]] }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[World Wrestling Championships|World Championships]] }}
{{MedalSilver | [[2001 World Wrestling Championships|2001 Sofia]] | 130&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalGold | [[2003 World Wrestling Championships|2003 New York City]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalGold | [[2006 World Wrestling Championships|2006 Guangzhou]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalBronze | [[2007 World Wrestling Championships|2007 Baku]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalSilver | [[2010 World Wrestling Championships|2010 Moscow]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Asian Games]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[Wrestling at the 2002 Asian Games|2002 Busan]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalGold | [[Wrestling at the 2006 Asian Games|2006 Doha]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalGold | [[Wrestling at the 2010 Asian Games|2010 Guangzhou]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalCompetition | [[Asian Wrestling Championships|Asian Championships]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[2000 Asian Wrestling Championships|2000 Guilin]] | 130&nbsp;kg }}
{{MedalGold | [[2011 Asian Wrestling Championships|2011 Tashkent]] | 120&nbsp;kg }}
| show-medals      = yes
}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = Member of the [[State Duma]] from [[North Ossetia-Alania]]'s North Ossetia constituency
| termstart           = September 2016
}}

'''Artur Taymazov''' ({{lang-os|Таймазты Барисы фырт Артур}}; {{lang-ru|Артур Борисович Таймазов}}; born 20 July 1979) is [[Uzbekistan|Uzbek]]-[[Russia]]n [[Sport wrestling|wrestler]] and politician. He was Uzbekistan's most decorated Olympian before being stripped of two gold medals for doping.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-07-24|title=Uzbekistan wrestler Artur Taymazov stripped of gold medal from 2012 London Olympic Games over doping |url=https://www.firstpost.com/sports/uzbekistan-wrestler-artur-taymazov-stripped-of-gold-medal-from-2012-london-olympic-games-over-doping-7045361.html|access-date=2020-07-08|website=Firstpost}}</ref> In 2016, he was [[2016 Russian legislative election|elected]] to the [[7th State Duma of the Russian Federation]] representing [[United Russia]].<ref>{{cite web |publisher=Regnum |url=https://regnum.ru/news/polit/2182129.html |script-title=ru:В Госдуму прошел одномандатник из Северной Осетии Артур Таймазов |date=19 September 2016 |language=ru}}</ref>

On 5 April 2017, it was announced that as a result of retesting samples he had been disqualified from the 2008 Olympics for a drug violation, and his gold medal was withdrawn.<ref>{{cite web|title=IOC sanctions three athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008 and London 2012|url=https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-sanctions-three-athletes-for-failing-anti-doping-test-at-beijing-2008-and-london-2012|publisher=[[IOC]]|access-date=5 April 2017|date=5 April 2017}}</ref> On 23 July 2019, it was announced that as a result of retesting samples he had been disqualified from the 2012 Olympics for a drug violation, and his gold medal from that event was also withdrawn.<ref name="2012doping">{{cite web|title=IOC sanctions one athletes for failing anti-doping test at London 2012|url=https://www.olympic.org/news/ioc-sanctions-one-athlete-for-failing-anti-doping-tests-at-london-2012-3|publisher=[[IOC]]|access-date=23 July 2019|date=23 July 2019}}</ref> As both of his gold medals were re-allocated to Russian wrestlers, Taymazov said he was nonetheless happy to "bring" two golds to Russia.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://rsport.ria.ru/amp/20190106/1548841699.html | title=Артур Таймазов: золота было много, но свой максимум так и не раскрыл - РИА Новости Спорт, 28.12.2018 }}</ref>

==Early life==
In childhood, he was doing weightlifting but when he turned 11, a freestyle wrestling club opened in his village and he decided to wrestle. His older brother [[Tymur Taymazov]] was a [[1996 Olympic Games]] champion in weightlifting, competing for [[Ukraine]].

==Olympics==

===2000 Sydney Olympics===
Making his Olympic debut in [[Wrestling at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Sydney in 2000]], he won Uzbekistan's first Olympic wrestling medal in the [[Wrestling at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 130 kg|130 kg weight class]], losing to Russian [[David Musul'bes]] in the final.

===2004 Athens Olympics===
In [[Wrestling at the 2004 Summer Olympics|the 2004 Games in Athens]] he became Uzbekistan's first multiple-medalist after winning gold in the [[Wrestling at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 120 kg|120 kg weight class]].

===2008 Beijing Olympics===
He successfully defended his [[Wrestling at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's freestyle 120 kg|120 kg title]] in [[Wrestling at the 2008 Summer Olympics|Beijing four years later]], this time defeating Musul'bes in the semifinals, winning 3–0, 1–0 in the final against Russian [[Bakhtiyar Akhmedov]]. After his second olympic title in Beijing, he was honored in his country by the ''Buyuk Hizmatlari Uchun'' Order<ref>{{in lang|en}}  ''[[Uzbekistan Airways]] Inflight Magazine'', n°4/2008, p54-55.</ref> ("For Outstanding Services").

His urine sample was retested in 2016, and he was found to be taking a banned substance. Taymazov was stripped of his medal with his 2008 results disqualified.<ref>{{cite news |title=Iran's Ghasemi new gold medalist of 2012 Olympics |url=https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/454534/Iran-s-Ghasemi-new-gold-medalist-of-2012-Olympics |work=Tehran Times |date=11 November 2020}}</ref>

===2012 London Olympics===
At the [[Wrestling at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012 Games in London]], he won his third consecutive Gold Medal by beating [[Davit Modzmanashvili]] of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] in the final 2–0.

The athlete's page which introduced Taymazov, his height was wrongly shown as 1.75 m, but his actual height was 1.90 m.<ref>{{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ta/artur-taymazov-1.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417232108/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ta/artur-taymazov-1.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>

On 23 July 2019, it was announced that as a result of retesting samples, Taymazov had been disqualified from the 2012 Olympics for a drug violation, and his gold medal from that event was withdrawn.<ref name="2012doping" /><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/49092020 |title=Artur Taymazov stripped of London 2012 gold for doping offence |work=BBC Sport |access-date=24 July 2019}}</ref>

== Politics ==
He is a member of the [[State Duma]] since [[2016 Russian legislative election|2016]], representing the [[North Ossetia constituency]].

=== Sanctions ===

Sanctioned by [[Canada]] under the Special Economic Measures Act (S.C. 1992, c. 17) in relation to the [[Russian invasion of Ukraine]] for Grave Breach of International Peace and Security.<ref>{{cite web |title=Special Economic Measures (Russia) Regulations (SOR/2014-58) |url=https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/SOR-2014-58/page-4.html#docCont |access-date=24 June 2023}}</ref> and by the [[UK]] government in 2022 in relation to [[Russo-Ukrainian War]].<ref>{{cite web |title=CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1150217/Russia.pdf |access-date=16 April 2023}}</ref>

==References==
{{reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IWD}}
* {{Olympics.com profile|artur-taymazov}}
* {{Olympedia}}
* {{Cite web |url=http://www.london2012.com/athlete/taymazov-artur-1073135/ |title=Artur Taymazov at London2012.com |access-date=August 11, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402104641/http://www.london2012.com/athlete/taymazov-artur-1073135/ |archive-date=April 2, 2013 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}

{{8th Russian State Duma}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions freestyle wrestling super heavyweight}}
{{World Champions freestyle wrestling super heavyweight}}
{{Asian Games Champions Wrestling Freestyle Super Heavyweight Men}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taymazov, Artur}}
[[Category:1979 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Uzbekistani male sport wrestlers]]
[[Category:Olympic wrestlers for Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2000 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2004 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2008 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2012 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists for Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Olympic medalists in wrestling]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:World Wrestling Championships medalists]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2002 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2006 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Wrestlers at the 2010 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Asian Games gold medalists for Uzbekistan]]
[[Category:Asian Games medalists in wrestling]]
[[Category:Ossetian people]]
[[Category:Uzbekistani expatriates in Russia]]
[[Category:Uzbekistani emigrants to Russia]]
[[Category:Uzbekistani people of Ossetian descent]]
[[Category:United Russia politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century Russian politicians]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2002 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 2010 Asian Games]]
[[Category:Competitors stripped of Summer Olympics medals]]
[[Category:Doping cases in wrestling]]
[[Category:Uzbekistani sportspeople in doping cases]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from North Ossetia–Alania]]
[[Category:Russian individuals subject to United Kingdom sanctions]]
[[Category:Seventh convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)]]
[[Category:Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)]]
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