Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Barbican tube station

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2012}}
{{short description|London Underground station}}
{{Infobox London station
| symbol        = underground
| name          = Barbican
| alt_name      = 
| manager       = [[London Underground]]
| owner         =
| locale        = [[Barbican Estate|Barbican]]
| borough       = [[City of London]]
| platforms     = 4 (2 in use)
| fare_zone     = 1
| image_name    = File:Barbican tube station platform view with estate tower.jpg
| imagesize     = x265px
| image_alt     = A picture of a railway station in a city taken from an elevated concrete platform, sheltered in the background, with two sets of two tracks each and sheltered platforms on either side. A man and a woman are sitting on a wooden bench in the foreground facing left. In the background the tracks disappear into two tunnel portals. Brick buildings rise on all three sides of the cutting; two large concrete towers rise behind them in the centre and on the right.
| caption       = View of Barbican station platforms, with the [[Barbican Estate]] towers in the background, 2014
| coordinates   = {{coord|51.5202|-0.0977|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| map_type      = Central London
| years1        = {{start date|23 December 1865}}
| years2        = 1 November 1910
| years3        = 24 October 1924
| years4        = 1 December 1968
| years5        = 1976
| years6        = 1982
| years7        = 2009
| years8        = 24 May 2022
| events1       = Opened as ''Aldersgate Street''<ref name="Butt14">Butt (1995), page 14</ref><ref name=rename>{{cite web |url=http://underground-history.co.uk/renames.php |title=Renamed Stations |work=Underground History |last=Hywel |first=Williams |date=2004 |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501104137/http://underground-history.co.uk/renames.php |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| events2       = Renamed ''Aldersgate''<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/>
| events3       = Renamed ''Aldersgate & Barbican''<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/>
| events4       = Renamed ''Barbican''<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/><ref name="Butt26">Butt (1995), page 26</ref>
| events5       = Services from [[Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)|Great Northern]] line via [[Widened Lines]] ceased
| events6       = Electrified services from [[Bedford railway station|Bedford]] commenced
| events7       = [[Thameslink (route)|Thameslink]] services ceased
| events8       = Opened access to Farringdon ([[Elizabeth line]])
| railexits0607 = {{pad|1em}}0.045
| railexits0708 = {{increase}} 0.052
| railexits0809 = {{decrease}} 0 (closed)
<!-- | tubeexits03   = 7.31
| tubeexits04   = {{increase}} 8.54
| tubeexits05   = {{decrease}} 8.157
| tubeexits06   = {{increase}} 9.047
| tubeexits07   = {{increase}} 9.56
| tubeexits08   = {{increase}} 10.03
| tubeexits09   = {{decrease}} 9.26-->
}}

'''Barbican''' is a [[London Underground]] station situated near the [[Barbican Estate]], on the edge of the [[Wards of the City of London|ward]] of [[Farringdon Within]], in the [[City of London]] in [[Central London]]. It has been known by various names since its opening in 1865, mostly in reference to the neighbouring ward of [[Aldersgate]].

The station is served by the [[Circle line (London Underground)|Circle]], [[Hammersmith & City line|Hammersmith & City]] and [[Metropolitan line]]s, and is situated between {{stl|LUL|Farringdon}} and [[Moorgate station]]s, in [[List of stations in London fare zone 1|Travelcard Zone 1]].<ref>{{cite map/Standard Tube Map}}</ref> Platform 2, serving westbound trains, is connected by a single lift to {{rws|Farringdon}} station on the [[Elizabeth line]]. Until 2009 Barbican was additionally served by [[Thameslink (route)|Thameslink]] services to and from Moorgate.<ref>{{cite web |title=Taking a look inside Crossrail’s Farringdon station |url=https://www.ianvisits.co.uk/articles/taking-a-look-inside-crossrails-farringdon-station-35739/ |website=www.ianvisits.co.uk |access-date=25 May 2022}}</ref>

==Location==
Barbican station lies in an east–west-aligned cutting with cut-and-cover tunnels at either end.<ref name=maps>{{cite web |url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Barbican/@51.52028,-0.09797,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x48761b569de38cd5:0xc891c38c7372282b |title=Barbican Tube Station |website=Google Maps |access-date=1 May 2015}}</ref> The modern entrance gives access from Aldersgate Street, through a 1990s building,<ref name=diamondgeezer /> to a much older footbridge leading to the eastern end of the platforms.{{#tag:ref|Aldersgate Street is where the station has always stood. The street itself took its name from [[Aldersgate]], a gate in the old [[London Wall]].<ref name=diamondgeezer>{{cite web |url=http://diamondgeezer.blogspot.com/2013/06/metropolitan-aldersgate.html |title=Barbican |work=Metropolitan |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501104841/http://diamondgeezer.blogspot.com/2013/06/metropolitan-aldersgate.html |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>|group=note}} To the north of the station are the rears of buildings that face onto [[Charterhouse Street]], [[Charterhouse Square]] and Carthusian Street.<ref name=maps /> To the south are the rears of buildings that face onto Long Lane, and to the west is Hayne Street.<ref name=maps /> The station is close to the [[Barbican Estate]], [[Barbican Centre]], [[City of London School for Girls]], [[St Bartholomew-the-Great]], and [[Smithfield, London|Smithfield]].<ref name=maps /> The Barbican entrance to {{rws|Farringdon}} [[Elizabeth line]] station is one street west of the station entrance (though a single lift does connect directly into the station).

==History==
The station was opened with the name '''Aldersgate Street''' on 23 December 1865<ref name=rename/> on the Moorgate extension from Farringdon.<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=culgh&c>{{cite web |url=http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/hammersmith.html |work=Clive's Underground Line Guides |title=Hammersmith & City line |last=Feather |first=Clive |access-date=28 April 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150408175541/http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/hammersmith.html |archive-date=8 April 2015}}</ref> It was built on the site of an earlier building at 134 Aldersgate Street, which for many years had a sign claiming "This was [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]]'s House".<ref>{{cite book | last=Winter | first=William | title=Seeing Europe with Famous Authors: Literary Shrines of London | publisher=Moffat, Yard & Co | year=1910 | location=London | url=http://www.publishingcentral.com/library/europe-with-authors-1_16.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428155828/http://publishingcentral.com/library/europe-with-authors-1_16.html | archive-date=28 April 2015 | url-status=dead | access-date=1 June 2007 }}</ref> The building was very close to the nearby [[Fortune Playhouse]], and a subsidy roll from 1598 shows a "William Shakespeare" as the owner of the property, however, there is no documentary evidence indicating they and the playwright were the same person.

The station, which has no surface building,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geofftech.co.uk/tube/facts.html |title=Tube Stations that have no surface buildings |work=Tube Facts and Figures |publisher=Geofftech |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150210052031/http://www.geofftech.co.uk/tube/facts.html |archive-date=10 February 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> had its name shortened to '''Aldersgate''' on 1 November 1910<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/> and was renamed again on 24 October 1924 as '''Aldersgate & Barbican''',<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/> although tube maps and London A to Zs continued to show it as Aldersgate.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/collections/the-collection?|title=Harry Beck Tube Map|publisher=London Transport Museum |date=1957 |access-date=26 July 2023 }}</ref> On 1 December 1968 the station's name was simplified to '''Barbican'''.<ref name="Butt14" /><ref name=rename/><ref name="Butt26"/>

Train services were disrupted during the [[World War II|Second World War]] when the station suffered severe bomb damage in [[the Blitz]], particularly in December 1940.<ref name="Air raid damage on Aldersgate Street">{{cite web|url=http://www.ltmcollection.org/photos/photo/photo.html?_IXSR_=75aNuBeaa6q&_IXMAXHITS_=1&IXinv=1998/35702&IXsummary=results/results&IXsearch=aldersgate%20street&_IXFIRST_=23 |title=Air raid damage on Aldersgate Street |publisher=London Transport Museum |date=1 January 1941 |access-date=28 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428160302/http://www.ltmcollection.org/photos/photo/photo.html?_IXSR_=75aNuBeaa6q&_IXMAXHITS_=1&IXinv=1998%2F35702&IXsummary=results%2Fresults&IXsearch=aldersgate%20street&_IXFIRST_=23 |archive-date=28 April 2015 |url-status=live }}</ref> This led to the removal of the upper floors,<ref name=diamondgeezer /> and in 1955 the remainder of the street-level building was also demolished and the glass roof was replaced with awnings.<ref name="The Underground at War">{{cite web | url=http://www.nickcooper.org.uk/subterra/lu/tuaw.htm | title=The Underground at War | publisher=Nick Cooper | year=2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428160524/http://www.nickcooper.org.uk/subterra/lu/tuaw.htm | archive-date=28 April 2015 | url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{cite book |last=Martin |first=Andrew |year=2013 |title=Underground Overground: A Passenger's History of the Tube |location=London |publisher=Profile Books |page=33 |isbn=978-1846684784 }}</ref> This urged [[John Betjeman]] to write his poem ''Monody on the Death of Aldersgate Station''.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://itallstartedwithaghost.blogspot.com/2008/05/monody.html|title=It all started with a ghost: A Monody|last=Rhys|date=2008-05-25|website=It all started with a ghost|access-date=2018-10-12}}</ref>

Increasing traffic by other companies, including goods traffic, led to the track between [[London King's Cross railway station|King's Cross]] and Moorgate being widened to four tracks in 1868; the route was called the '[[Widened Lines|City Widened Lines]]'. Suburban services from the Midland Railway ran via Kentish Town and the Great Northern Railway ran via Kings Cross. [[British Rail]] services to Moorgate were initially steam operated before being converted to Cravens-built diesel multiple units and [[British Rail Class 31]] locomotives class hauling non-corridor stock which remained in operation until the mid-1970s.

Passenger trains from the [[Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)|Great Northern line]], via the York Road and Hotel curves at [[London King's Cross railway station|King's Cross]] to the [[Widened Lines]], ran until the Great Northern's electrification on 1976. The City Widened Lines were renamed the Moorgate line<ref name="nr_so">{{cite book |author=Network Rail |author-link=Network Rail |title=South Zone Sectional Appendix |volume=Module SO |date=April 2001 |id=SO/SA/001A |page=SO280 1/119 }} (Retrieved 2011-12-10)</ref> when overhead electrification was installed in 1982, allowing the Midland City Line service to run from Bedford via the Midland Main Line to Moorgate on the [[Thameslink (route)|Thameslink]] service. The Thameslink platforms at Barbican were closed again in March 2009 as part of the [[Thameslink Programme]] to allow {{stl|LUL|Farringdon}} to have its main line platforms extended across Thameslink's Moorgate branch.<ref name=culgh&c/><ref name="thameslinkfaq">{{cite web | url=http://www.thameslinkprogramme.co.uk/faqs/faqs_categories/public_index#question_43 | title=Thameslink Programme - FAQ | publisher=First Capital Connect | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090206014150/http://thameslinkprogramme.co.uk/faqs/faqs_categories/public_index#question_22 |archive-date=6 February 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> As a result, Barbican now serves Underground lines only.
[[File:London Barbican station entrance on Aldersgate Street, 1981 geograph-3256175-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg|thumb|left|230px|The old entrance in 1981]]
[[File:Barbican Station front 2020.jpg|thumb|left|230px|Modern entrance to Barbican]]
The modern station is mostly open to the elements,<ref name=diamondgeezer /> though there are some short canopies. The remains of the supporting structure for a glass canopy over all four platforms (removed in the 1950s) may still be seen.<ref name=diamondgeezer /> At the west end of the platforms may be seen the beginnings of the complex of tunnels leading under Smithfield meat market.<ref name=dgeezerflickr>{{cite web |url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/dgeezer/9037855254/ |title=Barbican |work= [[flickr]] |date=8 June 2013 |access-date=1 May 2015 |last=diamond |first=geezer |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501110130/https://www.flickr.com/photos/dgeezer/9037855254/in/photostream/ |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}} ''"The disused signal box, the tunnels beneath Smithfield, and the future Crossrail entrance."''</ref> Livestock for the market was at one time delivered by rail and there was a substantial goods yard under the site of the market.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ianvisits.co.uk/blog/2012/05/25/photos-the-railway-tunnels-underneath-smithfield-meat-market/ |title=Photos – The railway tunnels underneath Smithfield Meat Market |work= Subterranean Stuff, Transport Issues |last=Ian |first=Mansfield |publisher=IanVisits |date=25 May 2012 |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501130738/http://www.ianvisits.co.uk/blog/2012/05/25/photos-the-railway-tunnels-underneath-smithfield-meat-market/ |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.londonreconnections.com/2012/london-terminals-fullsome-farringdon-part-1/ |work=London Terminals |title=Fulsome Farringdon: Part 1 |publisher=London Reconnections |last=Lemmo |date=25 June 2012 |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150317181749/http://www.londonreconnections.com/2012/london-terminals-fullsome-farringdon-part-1/ |archive-date=17 March 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>

Platform 1 is the most northerly, serving eastbound London Underground services.<ref name=culgcircle>{{cite web |url=http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/circle.html |last=Feather |first=Clive |title=Circle line |work=Clive's Underground Line Guides |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501103502/http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/circle.html |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=culgmetropolitan>{{cite web |url=http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/metropolitan.html |last=Feather |first=Clive |title=Metropolitan line |work=Clive's Underground Line Guides |access-date=1 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501115024/http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/metropolitan.html |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref> Platforms 2 and 3 form an [[island platform]], with platform 2 serving westbound services.<ref name=culgcircle/><ref name=culgmetropolitan/> Platform 2 contains a lift to the Elizabeth line platforms; it is the only platform with step-free access.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://content.tfl.gov.uk/step-free-tube-guide-map.pdf|title=Step Free Tube Guide Map|publisher=Transport for London|date=May 2022|access-date=2 June 2022}}</ref> Platforms 3 and 4 are out of use.<ref name=diamondgeezer /> A display on the history of the station, including text and photographs, is just inside the barriers, on the southern side of the main entrance corridor.{{citation needed|date=May 2015}}

The station has a [[commemorative plaque]] affixed to one of its walls in memory of the station's deceased cat Pebbles.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.londonremembers.com/memorials/pebbles-the-station-cat |title=London remembers Pebbles the station cat}}</ref>

==Incidents and accidents==
On 16 December 1866 three passengers were killed, a guard was seriously injured and one other person suffered shock when a girder collapsed onto a passenger train in the station.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/docsummary.php?docID=1960 |title=Accident Returns: Extract for the Accident at Aldersgate Street on 19th December 1866 |date=11 January 1867 |access-date=28 April 2015 }}</ref> The accident was the first to include multiple passengers on the underground network. Four people died during the accident, and a fifth (a workman involved in the accident) died while awaiting trial. Service on the line was running again only 30 minutes after the accident.<ref name="LondonistNov14">{{cite web | url=http://londonist.com/2014/11/disaster-at-barbican-the-tubes-first-tragedy | title=Disaster at Barbican: The Tube's First Tragedy | publisher=Londonist | date=12 November 2014}}</ref>

On 26th April 1897, a bomb exploded under a seat in a first-class carriage in the station, injuring ten people of whom two died later. The perpetrators were never identified, but it was believed to have been part of a [[Fenian]] campaign following 3 other bombs in 1883-5. <ref>{{cite book|title=London's Metropolitan Railway|author=Alan A Jackson|publisher=David & Charles, Newton Abbot|date=1986|page=123|ISBN=0-7153-8839-8}}</ref>

==Services==
[[File:Barbican tube station MMB 05.jpg|thumb|230px|The [[Thameslink (route)|Thameslink]] lines on the south side of the station are no longer in use. The signal box seen here (R) was demolished in January 2015 as part of the Crossrail redevelopment.]]
The station is served by the [[Metropolitan line|Metropolitan]], [[Hammersmith & City line|Hammersmith & City]] and [[Circle line (London Underground)|Circle]] lines. All three lines share the same pair of tracks from [[Baker Street tube station|Baker Street]] Junction to [[Aldgate tube station|Aldgate]] Junction making this section of track one of the most intensely used on the London Underground network.

===Circle line===

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is:<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://content.tfl.gov.uk/wtt-34-circle-and-hammersmith-and-city.pdf|title=Circle and Hammersmith & City line WTT|website=Transport for London|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111061516/http://content.tfl.gov.uk/wtt-34-circle-and-hammersmith-and-city.pdf|archive-date=11 November 2016}}</ref>
* 6 tph clockwise to Edgware Road via Liverpool Street and Victoria
* 6 tph anti-clockwise to Hammersmith via Kings Cross St Pancras and Paddington

===Hammersmith & City line===

The typical service in trains per hour (tph) is:<ref name=":0" />
* 6 tph Eastbound to Barking
* 6 tph Westbound to Hammersmith via Paddington

===Metropolitan line===

The Metropolitan Line is the only line to operate express services, though currently this is only during peak times (Eastbound 06:30–09:30 / Westbound 16:00–19:00). Fast services run non-stop between [[Wembley Park tube station|Wembley Park]], [[Harrow-on-the-Hill station|Harrow-on-the-Hill]] and [[Moor Park tube station|Moor Park]], Semi-fast services run non-stop between Wembley Park and Harrow-on-the-Hill.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.davros.org/rail/culg/metropolitan.html#services|title=CULG - Metropolitan Line|website=www.davros.org|access-date=2017-03-19}}</ref>

The typical off-peak service in trains per hour (tph) is:<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://content.tfl.gov.uk/wtt-339-metropolitan.pdf|title=Metropolitan line WTT|website=Transport for London|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701094033/http://content.tfl.gov.uk/wtt-339-metropolitan.pdf|archive-date=1 July 2016}}</ref>
* 12 tph Eastbound to Aldgate
* 2 tph Westbound to Amersham (all stations)
* 2 tph Westbound to Chesham (all stations)
* 8 tph Westbound to Uxbridge (all stations)
Off-peak services to/from Watford terminate at Baker Street

The typical peak time service in trains per hour (tph) is:<ref name=":1" />
* 14 tph Eastbound to Aldgate
* 2 tph Westbound to Amersham (fast in the evening peak only)
* 2 tph Westbound to Chesham (fast in the evening peak only)
* 4 tph Westbound to Watford (semi-fast in the evening peak only)
* 6 tph Westbound to Uxbridge (all stations)

===Elizabeth line===

[[File:Crossrail platform at Farringdon.jpg|thumb|[[Elizabeth line]] platforms at Farringdon are connected to Barbican's westbound platform.]]
{{stl|London Underground|Farringdon}}'s Barbican ticket hall for the [[Elizabeth line]] is just to the west of Barbican station along Long Lane.<ref>{{cite web |title=Crossrail - Farringdon (1) |publisher=[[Crossrail]] |date=February 2005 |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/get_asset/2496/0/0/0/0/0/1|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/5m3PNN89S?url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/get_asset/2496/0/0/0/0/0/1 |archive-date=16 December 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> This construction involved significant changes at the western end of the station, including the demolition of the former signal box<ref name=diamondgeezer /> to construct a lift shaft from the Elizabeth line station to the westbound Underground platform only. The original plan of a new footbridge spanning the tracks to the eastbound platform was not proceeded with on the grounds of engineering difficulties.<ref name="CityOfLondonContextReport">{{cite web |title=Crossrail Context Report: City of London |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/assets/library/document/c/original/context_report_cityoflondon.pdf |publisher=Crossrail |access-date=5 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722104740/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/assets/library/document/c/original/context_report_cityoflondon.pdf |archive-date=22 July 2011 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Taking a look inside Crossrail's Farringdon station|url=https://www.ianvisits.co.uk/blog/2020/03/17/taking-a-look-inside-crossrails-farringdon-station/|access-date=2020-06-04|website=www.ianvisits.co.uk|language=en-GB}}</ref> Work was anticipated to be completed in 2018, but was completed in May 2022.<ref name="crossrail">{{cite web |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/crossrail-construction-programme |work=Crossrail Construction Programme |title=Stations – Farringdon |publisher=Crossrail |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501162244/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/crossrail-construction-programme |archive-date=1 May 2015 |url-status=dead |access-date=1 May 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Elizabeth line opens and welcomes excited passengers |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-england-london-61570834 |access-date=25 May 2022 |work=BBC News}}</ref>

{{Adjacent stations|noclear=y
|system1=London Underground
|line1=Circle|left1=Farringdon|right1=Moorgate|type1=section 1
|line2=Hammersmith & City|left2=Farringdon|right2=Moorgate
|line3=Metropolitan|left3=Farringdon|right3=Moorgate|to-right3=Aldgate
|header4=Internal connection
|system5=Elizabeth Line
|line5=Elizabeth|left5=Tottenham Court Road|right5=Liverpool Street|to-left5=Paddington|to-right5=Abbey Wood|transfer5=Farringdon
|header6=Former services
|system7=London Underground
|line7=Metropolitan|left7=Farringdon|right7=Moorgate|to-left7=Hammersmith|to-right7=Barking|note-mid7=[[Metropolitan Railway#Hammersmith & City Railway|Hammersmith branch]] (1864–1990)
|header8=Disused Railways
|system9=National Rail
|note-row9=
{{rail line|previous={{stl|London Underground|Farringdon}}|next={{stl|London Underground|Moorgate}}|route=[[First Capital Connect]]<br><small>[[Widened Lines|City Widened Lines]]<br>Peak hours only</small>|col={{FCC colour}}}}
{{rail line|previous={{stl|London Underground|Farringdon}}|next={{stl|London Underground|Moorgate}}|route=[[Great Northern Railway (Great Britain)|Great Northern Railway]]<br><small>[[Widened Lines]]</small>|col={{GNR colour}}}}
}}

== Connections ==
[[London Buses]] routes serve the station.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://content.tfl.gov.uk/bus-route-maps/barbican-a4-010522.pdf|title=Buses from Barbican|date=May 2022|website=TfL|access-date=20 May 2022}}</ref>

==Notes and references==

===Notes===
{{reflist|group=note}}

===References===
{{reflist}}

== Further reading ==
*{{Butt-Stations}}
*{{Jowett-Atlas}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Barbican tube station}}
*[http://www.ltmcollection.org/photos/results/results.html?IXsearch=Barbican+station&button=GO! London Transport Museum photographic archive: Barbican station] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161128195752/http://www.ltmcollection.org/photos/results/results.html?IXsearch=Barbican+station&button=GO! |date=28 November 2016 }}

{{UK railway stations}}
{{Transport in London}}
{{Circle line navbox}}
{{Hammersmith & City line navbox}}
{{Metropolitan line navbox}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Barbican Tube Station}}
[[Category:Circle line (London Underground) stations]]
[[Category:Hammersmith & City line stations]]
[[Category:Metropolitan line stations]]
[[Category:Tube stations in the City of London]]
[[Category:Former Metropolitan Railway stations]]
[[Category:Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1865]]
[[Category:Barbican Estate]]
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