Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Coins of the Czechoslovak koruna (1953)

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Coin image box 1 double
| header = 2 [[Czechoslovak koruna]] (1986).
| image = File:2 Czechoslovak koruna.jpg
| caption_left  = '''Obverse''': [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]] and linden twig surrounded by year and lettering "ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA".
| caption_right  = '''Reverse''': [[Hammer and sickle]] with [[five-pointed star]] within abstract [[Tilia|linden]] leaf at left, face-value at right.
| width = 250
| footer =  205,779,354 coins minted from 1972 to 1990.
| position =  right
}}

After the [[monetary reform in Czechoslovakia, 1953]] a new series of coins were introduced. Coins were first issued in denominations of 1, 3, 5, 10, 25 h – the 1, 3 and 5 Kčs denominations only existed as paper money (state notes). The [[heller (money)|heller]]/haléř/halier coins dated 1953 were all minted in [[Leningrad]]. The atypical denominations of 3 and 25 were directly copied from the [[Soviet rouble]]s and kopecks. The 1, 3 and 5 Kčs state notes were replaced by coins in 1957, 1965 and 1966, respectively. The 50 h coin appeared in 1963. By the end of 1972 the 25 h and 3 Kčs coins were withdrawn, and 20 h (as part of the new series) and 2 Kčs coins were introduced instead in October. The 3 h coin was withdrawn in 1976. A redesigned series of 5, 10 and 20 heller coins (without 1 h, which had almost gone out of practical use by then) was released in 1977, 1974 and 1978, respectively. 3 and 5 crown coins were introduced in 1965 and 1966, respectively, with 20h and 2 koruny coins added in 1972. 10 korun coins were introduced in 1990.

Until 1960 the "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>" inscription was used with the traditional pre-war coat of arms on the coins. After the [[1960 Constitution of Czechoslovakia]] changed the country's full name, the strikes from 1961 onwards bore the new socialist-style coat of arms along with the inscription "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>" (meaning "[[Czechoslovak Socialist Republic]]" in both Czech and Slovak).

{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%; clear:both"
|+ 1953–1990 issues<ref>{{cite book | last1=Biľak | first1=M. | last2=Jízdný | first2=M. | title=Zberatelský katalóg mincí Československa | publisher= Československá numizmatická spoločnosť, pobočka Košice | year=1988}}</ref>
|-
!rowspan=2| Value !!colspan=3| Technical parameters !!colspan=3| Description !!colspan=3| Date of
|-
! Diameter !! Mass !! Composition !! Edge !! Obverse !! Reverse !! first minting !! issue !! withdrawal
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 1 h
| 16&nbsp;mm
| 0.5 g
| 96.65 [[aluminium]]<br/> 3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35%%&nbsp;[[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1953
| 1 June 1953
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 1 h
| 16&nbsp;mm
| 0.5 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1962
| 2 May 1962
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 3 h
| 18&nbsp;mm
| 0.66 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1953
| 1 June 1953
| 31 January 1976
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 3 h
| 18&nbsp;mm
| 0.66 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1962
| 1 December 1962
| 31 January 1976
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 5 h
| 20&nbsp;mm
| 0.8 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1953
| 1 June 1953
| 31 December 1978
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 5 h
| 20&nbsp;mm
| 0.8 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1962
| 1 December 1962
| 31 December 1978
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 5 h
| 16.2&nbsp;mm
| 0.75 g
| 98% [[aluminium]]<br/>2% [[magnesium]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1977
| 1 July 1977
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 10 h
| 22&nbsp;mm
| 1.18 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1953
| 1 June 1953
| 31 December 1977
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 10 h
| 22&nbsp;mm
| 1.18 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1961
| 1 December 1961
| 31 December 1977
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 10 h
| 18.2&nbsp;mm
| 0.9 g
| 98% [[aluminium]]<br/>2% [[magnesium]]
| Smooth
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1974
| 1 December 1974
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-yellow-color}}
| 20 h
| 19.5&nbsp;mm
| 2.6 g
| [[Brass]]<br/>79% [[copper]]<br/>20% [[zinc]]<br/>1% [[nickel]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1972
| 1 October 1972
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 25 h
| 24&nbsp;mm
| 1.43 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1953
| 1 June 1953
| 31 December 1972
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 25 h
| 24&nbsp;mm
| 1.43 g
| 96.65% [[aluminium]]<br/>3% [[magnesium]]<br/>0.35% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1962
| 1 December 1962
| 31 December 1972
|- {{Coin-copper-color}}
| 50 h
| 21.5&nbsp;mm
| 3.0 g
| [[Brass]]<br/>90% [[copper]]<br/>10% [[zinc]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, wreath of leafage, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1963
| 1 April 1963
| 31 December 1979
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 50 h
| 20.8&nbsp;mm
| 3.2 g
| [[Cupronickel]]<br/>80% [[copper]]<br/>20% [[nickel]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1978
| 2 October 1978
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-yellow-color}}
| 1 Kčs
| 23&nbsp;mm
| 4 g
| [[Aluminium bronze]]<br/>91% [[copper]]<br/>8% [[aluminium]]<br/>1% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Coat of arms]], "<small>REPUBLIKA ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, a woman planting lindens
| 1957
| 2 September 1957
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-yellow-color}}
| 1 Kčs
| 23&nbsp;mm
| 4.0 g
| [[Aluminium bronze]]<br/>91% [[copper]]<br/>8% [[aluminium]]<br/>1% [[manganese]]
| Milled
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, a woman planting lindens
| 1961
| 1 December 1961
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 2 Kčs
| 24&nbsp;mm
| 6.0 g
| [[Cupronickel]]<br/>80% [[copper]]<br/>20% [[nickel]]
| Ornaments
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, abstract pattern with [[Red star|five-pointed star]] and [[hammer and sickle]]
| 1972
| 1 October 1972
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 3 Kčs
| 23.5&nbsp;mm
| 5.5 g
| [[Cupronickel]]<br/>80% [[copper]]<br/>20% [[nickel]]
| Ornaments
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, pattern with flower and ribbon of [[national colours]]
| 1965
| 1 November 1965
| 31 December 1972
|- {{Coin-silver-color}}
| 5 Kčs
| 26&nbsp;mm
| 7 g
| [[Cupronickel]]<br/>80% [[copper]]<br/>20% [[nickel]]
| Ornaments
| [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia|Socialist coat of arms]], "<small>ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ SOCIALISTICKÁ REPUBLIKA</small>", year of minting
| Indication of value, abstract pattern with flower and [[Crane (machine)|cranes]], [[Red star|five-pointed star]]
| 1966
| 1 August 1966
| 8 February 1993
|- {{Coin-yellow-color}}
| 10 Kčs
| 24,5 mm
| 8 g
| [[aluminium bronze]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnb.cz/cs/o_cnb/cnblog/Tomas-Garrigue-Masaryk-na-mincich-2.-cast/|title = Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk na mincích – 2. část - Česká národní banka}}</ref> 
| ?
| Indication of value, [[Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia]], "<small>ČSFR</small>", year of minting
| [[Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk|T. G. Masaryk]] 1850 &middot; 1937 (1991: M.R. Štefánika, 1992 Alois Rašín) 
| 1990
| 1 August 1990
| 31 July 1993
|}

<references/>

{{Historical currencies of the Czech Republic and Slovakia|state=collapsed}}

[[Category:Coins of Czechoslovakia|Czechoslovakia]]
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