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{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Communist party faction}}
{{More citations needed|date=September 2014}}
{{Use Indian English|date=October 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2015}}
{{Infobox political party
| colorcode = Red
| name = Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Naxalbari
| merged = [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)]]
| dissolved = 2014
| abbreviation = '''CPI (M-L) NB'''
| colors = {{colorbox|Red}} [[Red]]
| blank1_title = Formerly active in
| blank1 = [[Andhra Pradesh]]
| founded = 1997
| founder = Rauf
| country = India
| blank2_title = Former participant of
| blank2 = [[Naxalite-Maoist insurgency]]
| international = [[CCOMPOSA]]<br>[[Revolutionary Internationalist Movement|RIM]]
| split = [[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist)]]
| position = [[Far-left politics|Far-left]]
}}
'''Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Naxalbari''' was an underground [[Maoist]] [[political party]] in [[India]]. The party had its roots partially in the Maoist Unity Centre, CPI (ML) and partially in the group of Rauf in [[Andhra Pradesh]].

MUC, CPI (ML) was formed when Kerala Communist Party and Maharashtra Communist Party merged in 1997. These two groups were surviving state units of the [[Central Reorganisation Committee, CPI(ML)|Central Reorganisation Committee, CPI (ML)]] (which was dissolved in 1991). CRC, CPI (ML) is also the group from which [[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Red Flag]] broke away, after the Red Flag split in 1987 there was not much left of the CRC, CPI (ML).

Rauf was the leader of the small [[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Red Flag]] unit in [[Andhra Pradesh]]. Large parts of the leadership of Rauf's faction were killed in police raids in the 1980s, and the group never recovered. Rauf had been pushing for an ultraleft line within Red Flag, and in 2000 he split. After the merger with CPI (ML) Naxalbari (formerly MUC, CPI (ML)) Rauf became the general secretary for the unified party.

CPI (ML) Naxalbari were members of [[Revolutionary Internationalist Movement]] (a Maoist 'international') and [[CCOMPOSA]]. The RIM-membership was inherited from CRC, CPI (ML), which was one of three founding organisations of RIM.

CPI (ML) advocated armed struggle and they only recognised groups such as [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)]] as truly [[communist]].

On 1 May 2014 CPI (ML) Naxalbari merged with [[Communist Party of India (Maoist)|CPI (Maoist)]] and formed a single party, CPI (Maoist).<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/cpiml-naxalbari-cpimaoist-merge/article5964758.ece | title=CPI(ML) Naxalbari, CPI(Maoist) merge | work=The Hindu | date=1 May 2014 | agency=The Hindu | access-date=3 May 2014}}</ref>

==See also==
* [[Coordination Committee of Maoist Parties and Organizations of South Asia]]
* [[List of Naxalite and Maoist groups in India]]

==External links==
*[http://www.redsun.org/pcp_doc/pcp_200407_En.htm Letter to Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Naxalbari]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Naxalbari}}
[[Category:1997 establishments in India]]
[[Category:2014 disestablishments in India]]
[[Category:Communist Party of India (Maoist)]]
[[Category:Defunct communist militant groups]]
[[Category:Defunct communist parties in India|Naxalbari]]
[[Category:Far-left politics in India]]
[[Category:Defunct Maoist organisations in India]]
[[Category:Naxalite groups]]
[[Category:Political parties disestablished in 2014]]
[[Category:Political parties established in 1997]]
[[Category:Coordination Committee of Maoist Parties and Organisations of South Asia]]


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