Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Disneyland Resort

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{short description|Entertainment complex in Anaheim, California, United States}}
{{About|the Disneyland Resort in California|the other Disney parks and resorts located internationally|Disney Experiences#Disney resorts}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Disneyland Resort
| logo = Disneyland Resort logo.svg
| logo_caption = The Happiest Place on Earth
| image = Sleeping Beauty Castle 2019.jpg
| image_size = 250px
| image_caption = [[Sleeping Beauty Castle]] in 2019, icon of [[Disneyland|Disneyland Park]]
| founder = [[Walt Disney]]
| key_people = Ken Potrock ([[President (corporate title)|president]])
| industry = [[Amusement park]]s and [[resort]]s
| owner = <!--  [[Template:Infobox company]] states: If the company is majority-owned by a single entity and as such is a subsidiary or division, omit the owner field and use the parent field instead. Do not use the owner field to indicate top-level ownership if it differs from the direct parent. -->
| parent = [[Disney Experiences]]
| homepage = {{Official website|https://disneyland.disney.go.com/}}
| foundation = {{Start date and age|1955|7|17}}
| location = [[Anaheim, California]], United States
}}
{{Disneyland Resort sidebar}}

The '''Disneyland Resort''', commonly known as '''Disneyland''', is an entertainment [[resort]] in [[Anaheim, California]]. It is owned and operated by [[The Walt Disney Company]] through its [[Disney Experiences|Experiences]] division and is home to two [[theme park]]s ([[Disneyland|Disneyland Park]] and [[Disney California Adventure]]), three hotels, and a shopping, dining, and entertainment [[district]] known as [[Downtown Disney]].

The resort was developed by [[Walt Disney]] in the 1950s. When it opened to guests on July 17, 1955, the property consisted of [[Disneyland]], its 100-acre parking lot (which had 15,167 spaces),<ref name="Yesterland Parking Lot">{{cite web|url=http://www.yesterland.com/parkinglot.html|website=Yesterland|title=The Disneyland parking lot}}</ref> and the [[Disneyland Hotel (California)|Disneyland Hotel]], owned and operated by Disney's business partner [[Jack Wrather]]. After the success with the multi-park, multi-hotel business model at [[Walt Disney World]] in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, Disney acquired large parcels of land adjacent to Disneyland to apply the same business model in Anaheim.

During the expansion, the property was named the Disneyland Resort to encompass the entire complex, while the original theme park was named Disneyland Park. The company purchased the Disneyland Hotel from the Wrather Company and the Pan Pacific Hotel from the [[Tokyu Group]]. The Pan Pacific Hotel was renamed to Disney’s Paradise Pier Hotel in 2001 and became Pixar Place Hotel in 2024. In 2001 the property saw the addition of [[Disney's Grand Californian Hotel & Spa]], a second theme park, named Disney California Adventure, and the Downtown Disney shopping, dining, and entertainment district.

{{TOC limit|3}}

==History==

===Concept and construction===
{{See also|Disneyland#History}}
{{unreferenced section|date=February 2020}}

[[Walt Disney]]'s early concepts for an [[amusement park]] called for a "Mickey Mouse Park" located adjacent to the [[Walt Disney Studios (Burbank)|Walt Disney Studios]] in Burbank (presently the site of the West Coast headquarters of [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]). As new ideas emerged, Walt and his brother [[Roy O. Disney|Roy]] realized that the Burbank location would be too small for the project, and hired a consultant from [[Stanford Research Institute]] to provide them with information on locations and economic feasibility. The consultant recommended a remote location in [[Anaheim, California|Anaheim]], adjacent to the then-under-construction [[Santa Ana Freeway]]. The consultant correctly predicted that the location{{snd}}covered by orange groves at the time{{snd}}would become the population center of Southern California. Since the location was far from Southern California population centers in the 1950s, Walt Disney wanted to build a hotel so that Disneyland visitors traveling long distances could stay overnight. However, the park had depleted his financial resources, so he negotiated a deal with Hollywood producer [[Jack Wrather]] in which he would build and operate a hotel called the [[Disneyland Hotel (California)|Disneyland Hotel]] across the street from Disneyland.

In 1963, city planner James Rouse, in a commencement speech at the Harvard Graduate School of Design, called Disneyland "the greatest piece of urban design in the United States today."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Serratore |first=Angela |date=July 17, 2019 |title=The beauty of the Disney beast |url=https://archive.curbed.com/2019/7/17/20695313/disney-design-architecture-history-michael-graves |access-date=November 14, 2022 |website=Curbed |language=en}}</ref>

===1955–1998: one park, one hotel===
Disneyland opened on July 17, 1955, with a televised press preview event on ABC, and the inauguration drew nearly 30,000 guests on the first day <ref>{{Cite web |title=23 Magical, Mind-Blowing Facts About Disneyland |url=https://www.rd.com/list/disneyland-facts/ |access-date=March 1, 2023 |website=Reader's Digest |language=en-US}}</ref>  Despite the disastrous event, later dubbed "Black Sunday", during which several rides broke down, and other mishaps occurred, Disneyland became a huge success in its first year of operation. The hotel, which opened three months after the park, enjoyed similar success. Walt Disney wanted to build more facilities for Disneyland visitors to stay in Anaheim, but since his financial resources were drained, entrepreneurs established their own independent hotels in the area surrounding the park and hotel to capitalize on Disneyland's success.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://disneyland.disney.go.com/hotels/good-neighbor/|title=Hotels near Disneyland {{!}} Anaheim Hotels {{!}} Disneyland Resort|website=disneyland.disney.go.com|language=en|access-date=June 6, 2017}}</ref>
[[File:We Celebrate The Opening of Disneyland On This Day in 1955 with Topographic Maps.png|thumb|Topographical map of Disneyland from 1965]]
To Walt Disney's dismay, the city of Anaheim was lax in restricting their construction, eager for the tax revenue generated by more hotels in the city. The area surrounding Disneyland became suffused with the kind of tacky atmosphere of colorful lights, flashy neon signs, and then-popular [[Googie architecture]] which he had wanted to avoid (and which years earlier had caused the city of Burbank to deny his initial request to build his project in Burbank).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.anaheim.net/article.asp?id=216#a1950 |title=City of Anaheim&nbsp;– A Brief History of Modern Day Anaheim |publisher=Anaheim.net |access-date=March 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927143924/http://www.anaheim.net/article.asp?id=216 |archive-date=September 27, 2011 }}</ref> The [[Anaheim Convention Center]] was built across the street from Disneyland's original parking lot, and residences were constructed in the area as part of the city's growth in the late 20th century. Eventually, Disneyland was "boxed in", a factor which would later lead Walt Disney to acquire a significantly larger parcel of land for the construction of [[Walt Disney World]]. The Walt Disney Company gradually acquired the land west of the park, notably the Disneyland Hotel in 1988 following Jack Wrather's death in 1984, the Pan Pacific Hotel (known today as Pixar Place Hotel) in 1995, and several properties north of the Disneyland Hotel in the mid to late 1990s.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}

===1998–2001: planning an expansion===
After Walt's and Roy's deaths in 1966 and 1971, respectively, the Walt Disney Company would go on to achieve success with the multi-park, multi-hotel resort complex business model of Walt Disney World in Florida, which opened in 1971. In the 1990s, Disney decided to turn Disneyland into a similar multi-park, multi-hotel resort destination. In 1991, Disney announced plans to build [[WestCOT]], a theme park based on Walt Disney World's [[Epcot|EPCOT Center]], on the site of the original Disneyland parking lot.<ref name="WSJ">{{cite news|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB119257768823361264|title=Disney's $1 Billion Adventure|last=Marr|first=Merissa|date=October 17, 2007|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|access-date=October 23, 2009}}</ref> Its estimated cost was [[United States dollar|US$]]3 billion, largely due to the cost of land that Disney would need to acquire. With the new [[Disneyland Paris|Euro Disney Resort]], which opened in 1992, becoming a financial and public relations [[albatross (metaphor)|albatross]] for the company, Disney was unable to finance the project, and cancelled WestCOT in 1995. That summer, Disney executives gathered in Aspen, Colorado for a 3-day retreat, where they came up with the idea for a California-themed park, dubbed [[Disney California Adventure|Disney's California Adventure Park]], to be built on the same site slated for WestCOT. $1.4 billion was budgeted to build the park, a retail district, and hotels.<ref name="WSJ" />

===2001–present: Disneyland Resort complex===
[[File:Grizzly River Geysers.JPG|right|thumbnail|[[Grizzly Peak Airfield|Grizzly Peak]] at [[Disney California Adventure]]]]

In January 2015, Tom Staggs, Disney Parks chair, and Steve Davison, VP of Park Entertainment, announced upcoming changes to the park to celebrate the park's [[diamond anniversary|60th anniversary]]. The changes began on May 22, 2015, and ran for sixteen months.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Glover|first1=Erin|title=24-Hour Event to Launch Disneyland Resort Diamond Celebration, May 22–23|url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2015/03/24-hour-event-to-launch-disneyland-resort-diamond-celebration-may-22-23/|website=Disney Parks Blog|publisher=Disney|access-date=April 8, 2015|date=March 11, 2015}}</ref> The updates included an updated ''[[World of Color]]'' water show, [[Paint the Night]] parade, and a new fireworks show titled ''[[Disneyland Forever]]''. Disney California Adventure also received a makeover, with Condor Flats remade into Grizzly Peak Airfield and ''[[Soarin' Over California]]'' equipped with a new laser projection system. [[Peter Pan's Flight]] reopened on July 1.

In October 2017, Disney announced a new Pixar Pals parking structure for the resort, which includes a 6,500-space parking structure, and a new transportation hub, which opened in July 2019.<ref>{{cite web|last=Glover|first=Erin|title=Parking and Transportation Improvements Coming to the Disneyland Resort|url=https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2017/10/parking-and-transportation-improvements-coming-to-the-disneyland-resort/|publisher=Disney Parks Blog|access-date=October 25, 2017|date=October 25, 2017}}</ref> The parking structure opened in June 2019 and is now used daily.

In August 2015, it was announced that Disneyland Park would receive a 14-acre [[Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge|''Star Wars''-themed land]] scheduled to open in 2019.<ref>{{cite web|last=Glover|first=Erin|title=Star Wars-Themed Lands Coming to Walt Disney World and Disneyland Resorts|url=http://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2015/08/star-wars-themed-lands-coming-to-walt-disney-world-and-disneyland-resorts/|work=Disney Parks Blog|access-date=September 17, 2015|date=August 15, 2015}}</ref> It opened on May 31, 2019. ''Star Wars'': Galaxy's Edge is home of two attractions, [[Star Wars: Millennium Falcon – Smugglers Run|''Millennium Falcon'' – Smugglers Run]], and [[Star Wars: Rise of the Resistance|''Star Wars'': Rise of the Resistance]].

In March 2018, it was announced that [[A Bug's Land]] would close in September 2018. It was replaced by [[Avengers Campus]] which was set to open July 18, 2020, but was delayed due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1237769112169791488|title=Introducing Avengers Campus, an all-new land opening July 18 at Disney California Adventure Park. A Super Hero training complex for the next generation of heroes…just like you. #LetsGoBeHeroes|user=Disneyland|date=March 11, 2020|access-date=March 11, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Avengers and Other Super Heroes to Assemble in New Themed Areas at Disneyland Resort, Disneyland Paris and Hong Kong Disneyland|url=https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2018/03/avengers-and-other-super-heroes-to-assemble-in-new-themed-areas-at-disneyland-resort-disneyland-paris-and-hong-kong-disneyland/|website=Disney Parks Blog}}</ref> and opened on June 4, 2021.<ref>{{cite web|date=June 13, 2021|title=Here's how to get in Disneyland's Avengers Campus without waiting in a 4-hour line|url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/heres-how-to-get-in-disneylands-avengers-campus-without-waiting-in-a-4-hour-line/ar-AAL2x0H|access-date=June 14, 2021|website=MSN}}</ref>

In April 2019, Disneyland announced that [[Mickey & Minnie's Runaway Railway]] would be coming to Disneyland in 2023. The attraction was built behind [[Mickey's Toontown]] in a former backstage area and opened on January 27, 2023. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2019/04/mickey-minnies-runaway-railway-to-roll-into-disneyland-park/|title=Mickey & Minnie's Runaway Railway to Roll into Disneyland Park|website=Disney Parks Blog|language=en-US|access-date=May 6, 2019}}</ref>

===Future expansion and proposed DisneylandForward===

Disney announced plans to build a fourth hotel at the resort in 2016, slated for an opening in 2021.<ref>{{cite news|last=Pimentel|first=Joseph|title=Disneyland Resort plans another luxury hotel|url=http://www.ocregister.com/articles/hotel-718500-disneyland-city.html|newspaper=The Orange County Register|access-date=December 29, 2016|date=June 7, 2016}}</ref>  In August 2018, the hotel was placed on hold indefinitely because of a dispute with the city of Anaheim, which concerned a tax rebate that would have subsidized the hotel's construction.<ref>{{cite web | last=Martin | first=Hugo | title=Disney promised a luxury hotel and Anaheim offered $267 million in tax breaks - but a growing feud has plans on hold | website=[[Los Angeles Times]] | date=August 16, 2018 | url=https://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-disneyland-hotel-subsidy-20180815-story.html | access-date=August 23, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title=What's next for Downtown Disney, now that the hotel project is on hold? – Orange County Register | website=Orange County Register | date=August 16, 2018 | url=https://www.ocregister.com/2018/08/16/whats-next-for-downtown-disney-now-that-the-hotel-project-is-on-hold/ | access-date=August 23, 2018}}</ref> Later, the hotel was cancelled as Disney and Anaheim could not come to an agreement on the tax rebate.

In March 2021, the [[Walt Disney Company]] announced a new project for the [[Anaheim, California]] resort called '''Disneyland Forward'''. This proposal is designed to change the city of Anaheim's zoning rules so that Disney can build more theme park space for both [[Disneyland]] and [[Disney California Adventure]]. Proposals have included building more space where Pixar Place Hotel (formerly Disney's Paradise Pier Hotel) and the surrounding parking lots on the west-side of the resort currently reside. Rumors have surfaced that a new version of a mixed-use Disney Springs would be built near the Toy Story parking lot.<ref>{{cite web | title=New plan at Disneyland calls for squeezing in more rides, restaurants and shops | website=Los Angeles Times | date=March 25, 2021 | url=https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2021-03-25/disneyland-forward-proposal-shops-attractions-parking-resorts | access-date=January 26, 2022}}</ref>

In January 2024, Disney's Paradise Pier Hotel officially reopened as Pixar Place Hotel.<ref>{{cite news|last=Burrus|first=Emily|url=https://allears.net/2024/01/29/disneys-new-pixar-hotel-officially-opens-tomorrow/|title=Disney's NEW Pixar Hotel Officially Opens Tomorrow!|website=allears.net|date=January 29, 2024|accessdate=February 1, 2024}}</ref>

==Location==

[[File:Disneyland overview map.PNG|thumb|Map of Disneyland Resort in 2012]]

The Disneyland Resort is located several miles south of [[downtown Anaheim]], in an area branded by the city as the [[Anaheim Resort]] near the border of neighboring [[Garden Grove, California|Garden Grove]]. The resort is generally bounded by [[Harbor Boulevard]] to the east, [[Katella Avenue]] to the south, Walnut Street to the west and Ball Road to the north. [[Interstate 5 in California|Interstate 5]] borders the resort at an angle on the northeastern corner.

Not all land bordered by these streets is part of the Disneyland Resort, particularly near the intersection of Harbor Boulevard and Katella Avenue, and along Ball Road between Disneyland Drive and Walnut Street. Disneyland Drive cuts through the resort on a north–south route and provides access to the Mickey & Friends Parking Structure, Downtown Disney, and the three hotels. Magic Way connects Walnut Street to Disneyland Drive just south of the Mickey & Friends Parking Structure and provides access to the parking structure, Disneyland Hotel, and Downtown Disney.

Special offramps from [[Interstate 5]] combined with a reversible flyover over the intersection of Ball Road and Disneyland Drive permit access into and out of the Mickey & Friends parking garage during peak morning and evening traffic times. The official address of the resort is 1313 South Harbor Boulevard; the address number is a [[Hidden Mickey]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Barrett |first=Steven |date=2015 |title=Disneyland's Hidden Mickeys: A Field Guide to Disneyland Resort's Best Kept Secrets |publisher=Intrepid Traveler}}</ref>

==Attractions==
{{Prose|section|date=February 2016}}

===Parks===
* [[Disneyland|Disneyland Park]], the original theme park built by Walt Disney, which opened on July 17, 1955.
* [[Disney California Adventure|Disney California Adventure Park]], a theme park based on Disney's interpretation of [[California]], which opened on February 8, 2001.

===Shopping, Dining, and Entertainment===
* [[Downtown Disney]], an outdoor retail, dining, and entertainment district located between the entrance promenade of the Disneyland Resort theme parks and the Disneyland Hotel.
* [[Disneyland Monorail]]

===Hotels===
* [[Disneyland Hotel (California)|Disneyland Hotel]], the resort's original hotel built by [[Jack Wrather]] which opened on October 5, 1955, and was purchased by Disney in 1988.
* Pixar Place Hotel, a hotel themed to artwork created by [[Pixar|Pixar Animation Studios]]. Opened in 1984 as the Emerald of Anaheim, operated by the [[Tokyu Group]] and later named The Pan Pacific Hotel Anaheim,<ref name="LATimes2">{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1989-05-25/business/fi-904_1_emerald-leisure-time-travel-industry|title=Tourism/leisure Time|last= Galante |first=Mary Ann|date=May 25, 1989|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=August 27, 2016}}</ref> the hotel was purchased by Disney in December 1995, for a reported US$36 million, and renamed the Disneyland Pacific Hotel.<ref name="LATimes">{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1995-12-12/business/fi-13269_1_disneyland-pacific-hotel|title=Disney Acquires Pan Pacific Hotel in Anaheim|last=Vrana|first=Debora|date=December 12, 1995|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=April 2, 2010}}</ref> As part of the 1998–2001 expansion of the resort, it was re-branded as Disney's Paradise Pier Hotel.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sehlinger |first1=Bob |last2=Kubersky |first2=Seth |last3=Testa |first3=Len |date=2013 |title=The Unofficial Guide to Disneyland 2013 |publisher=Wiley |page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781118277591/page/42 42] |isbn=978-1-118-27759-1 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781118277591/page/42 }}</ref> The lobby and convention/banquet facilities had undergone several renovations since the re-branding, most notably in 2004 and 2005. It officially reopened as Pixar Place Hotel on January 30, 2024.
* [[Disney's Grand Californian Hotel & Spa]], based on the [[American Craftsman|Craftsman]] style of architecture of the early 1900s, which opened on January 2, 2001.

==Attendance==
The 2019 issue of "TEA/AECOM 2018 Theme Index and Museum Index: The Global Attractions Attendance Report" reported the following attendance estimates for 2018 compiled by the [[Themed Entertainment Association]]:
* Disneyland: 18,666,000 visits (No. 2 worldwide/in the US, up 2% from 2017)<ref name="TEA2018GAAR">{{cite web|url=http://www.teaconnect.org/images/files/TEA_328_572762_190522.pdf|title=TEA/AECOM 2018 Global Attractions Attendance Report|website=TEAConnect.org|access-date=July 19, 2018}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* Disney's California Adventure: 9,861,000 visits (No. 11 worldwide/No. 7 in the US, up 3% from 2017)<ref name="TEA2018GAAR" />

==Ticket prices==
Approximately 60,000 people visited the park on Disneyland's opening day, July 17, 1955,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scottware.com.au/theme/feature/atend_disparks.htm|title=Disneyland Attendance Info - The Disneyland Linkage|access-date=May 11, 2015|archive-date=February 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120214083556/http://www.scottware.com.au/theme/feature/atend_disparks.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref> when park admission was priced at $1 for adults and $0.50 for children. This did not include access to rides and other individual attractions; attraction tickets could be purchased separately for $0.10 to $0.35.<ref name=jan>{{cite web|url=https://www.jansworld.net/DL_Tickets.html|title=A Year By Year Comparison of Disneyland Tickets & Prices|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518100311/https://www.jansworld.net/DL_Tickets.html|archive-date= May 18, 2015}}</ref> Single attraction tickets were permanently eliminated in June 1982;<ref name=jan/> access to all the park's attractions was henceforth included in the price of park admission tickets.

Admission prices have greatly increased since the gates first opened, due in part to inflation, the continuing construction and renovation of attractions, and the addition of a second theme park, Disney California Adventure. {{As of|2020|01|17|post=,}} one-day "Park Hopper" tickets, allowing entry to both Disneyland Park and Disney California Adventure, are priced between $154 (on "Value" days) & $199 (on "Peak" days) for adults, and between $148 ("Value") & $191 ("Peak") for children.<ref>{{cite web|title=Theme Park Tickets – Disneyland Resort|url=https://disneyland.disney.go.com/tickets/|access-date=January 17, 2020}}</ref> Visitors can also purchase one-park tickets and multi-day tickets.

In addition to daily tickets, in 1984 the Premium Annual Passport was introduced to the public. The Premium Annual Passport granted daily entry for a year at a time for $65 for adults and $49 for children. There were five different types of Annual Passports available for purchase, which are the Disney Signature Plus Passport ($1,449), the Disney Signature Passport ($1,199), the Disney Deluxe Passport ($829), the Disney Flex Passport ($649), and the Disney Southern California Select Passport ($399).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://disneyland.disney.go.com/passes/|title=Annual Passports – Disneyland Resort|access-date=January 17, 2020}}</ref>

On January 14, 2021, Disneyland announced that they would be canceling the annual passport program.<ref>{{cite web |last1=MacDonald |first1=Brady |title=Disneyland cancels annual passholder program |url=https://www.ocregister.com/2021/01/14/disneyland-cancels-annual-passholder-program/ |website=Orange County Register |date=January 14, 2021}}</ref>  Disneyland Resort president Ken Potrock stated, "Due to the continued uncertainty of the pandemic and limitations around the reopening of our California theme parks, we will be issuing appropriate refunds for eligible Disneyland resort Annual Passports and sunsetting the current program."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chidbachian |first1=Alexi |title=Disneyland Resort to end annual pass program |url=https://www.ktvu.com/news/disneyland-resort-to-end-annual-pass-program |website=FOX 11 Los Angeles |date=January 14, 2021}}</ref> A replacement program was announced on August 3, 2021, titled "Magic Keys."<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bloom |first1=Tracy |title=Disneyland launches 'Magic Key': What to know about the new annual pass replacement program |url=https://ktla.com/news/local-news/disneyland-launches-magic-key-what-to-know-about-the-new-annual-pass-replacement-program/ |website=KTLA 5 - Los Angeles |date=August 3, 2021}}</ref> There are four different tiers of Magic Keys available: Dream Key ($1,339), Believe Key ($949), Enchant Key ($649), and Imagine Key ($399).<ref>{{cite web |last1=MacDonald |first1=Brady |title=Disneyland Magic Key replaces annual passholder program |url=https://www.ocregister.com/2021/08/03/disneyland-magic-key-replaces-annual-passholder-program/ |website=Orange County Register |date=August 3, 2021}}</ref>

==Management==
{{more citations needed section|date=May 2020}}

===Executives===
The president of Disneyland Resort is Ken Potrock. Potrock reports to [[Josh D'Amaro]], Chairman of Parks, Experiences and Consumer Products.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-05-18 |title=Disneyland gets another new president in latest Disney executive shuffle |url=https://www.ocregister.com/2020/05/18/disneyland-gets-another-new-president-in-latest-disney-executive-shakeup/ |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=Orange County Register |language=en-US}}</ref>

'''Current management'''
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– Ken Potrock
** Senior Vice President, Operations&nbsp;– Patrick Finnegan
** Vice President, Disneyland Park&nbsp;– Kris Thieler
** Vice President, Disneyland Resort Hotels & Aulani, a Disney Resort & Spa&nbsp;– Elliot Mills

'''Past management:'''
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– Rebecca Campbell (2019–2020)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-10 |title=Former Disneyland resort president ‘squeezed out’ by Disney job cuts |url=https://www.ocregister.com/2023/02/10/former-disneyland-resort-president-squeezed-out-by-disney-job-cuts/ |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=Orange County Register |language=en-US}}</ref>
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Josh D'Amaro]] (2018–2019)<ref>{{Cite web |last=Fuster |first=Jeremy |date=2020-05-18 |title=Disney Names Josh D'Amaro as Bob Chapek's Successor in Theme Park Division |url=https://www.thewrap.com/disney-josh-damaro-chairman-theme-park-division-bob-chapeks-successor/ |access-date=2023-11-10 |website=TheWrap |language=en-US}}</ref>
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– Michael Colglazier (2013–2018)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[George Kalogridis]] (2009–2013)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Ed Grier]] (2006–2009)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Matt Ouimet]] (2003–2006)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Cynthia Harriss]] (1999–2003)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Paul Pressler]] (1994–1999; Chairman of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, 1999–2002)
* President, Disneyland Resort&nbsp;– [[Jack Lindquist]] (1990–1994)
** Former Vice President, Downtown Disney and Disneyland Resort Hotels 1998–2012 – Tony Bruno
* Former Executive Vice President&nbsp;– Dick Nunis (1972–1980)

===Operations===
The day-to-day operations of the resort are overseen by a hierarchy of operations managers or "stage managers", who change with each shift. They are colloquially known by their radio call signs, which usually contain the manager's department name (e.g., "Merch", "Foods") and an identifying number. Usually "One" denotes the manager in charge of that department for Disneyland Park, "Two" denotes the same for Disney California Adventure, "Three" denotes the same for the resort hotels, and "Four" denotes the same for Downtown Disney.

==See also==
{{Portal|Disney|Trains|Transport|Greater Los Angeles|United States}}
* [[Incidents at Disney parks]]
* [[Minimum-gauge railway#Large amusement railways|Large amusement railways]]
* [[List of Disney attractions that were never built]]
* [[Rail transport in Walt Disney Parks and Resorts]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{commons category}}
* {{Official website|https://disneyland.disney.go.com/}}
* {{Wikivoyage-inline}}

{{Disneyland Resort}}
{{Anaheim}}
{{Disney Experiences}}
{{Amusement parks in California}}
{{Authority control}}

{{Coord|33.8091|N|117.9190|W|region:US-CA_type:landmark_scale:6000|display=title}}

[[Category:Disneyland Resort| ]]
[[Category:1955 establishments in California]]
[[Category:Walt Disney Parks and Resorts]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Anaheim, California]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Anaheim, California]]
[[Category:Amusement parks opened in 1955]]
[[Category:History of Anaheim, California]]
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