Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Elena Belova

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Soviet fencer and professor}}
{{redirect-distinguish|Yelena Belova-Novikova|Yelena Belova|Yelena Belova (biathlete)|Elena Novikova}}
{{other people}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name             =
| image            = Elena Belova c1974.jpg
| image_size       =
| caption          = Elena Belova c. 1974
| birth_name       =
| fullname         = Elena Dmitriyevna Novikova-Belova ([[née]] ''Novikova'')
| nickname         =
| nationality      =
| residence        =
| birth_date       = {{birth date and age|1947|7|28|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Sovetskaya Gavan]], [[Khabarovsk Kray]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]]
| death_date       =
| death_place      =
| height           = {{convert|1.76|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight           = {{convert|69|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| website          =
| country          =
| sport            = [[Fencing]]
| event            =
| collegeteam      =
| club             = Dynamo Minsk<br>Army Club Minsk
| team             =
| turnedpro        =
| coach            =
| retired          =
| coaching         =
| worlds           =
| regionals        =
| nationals        =
| olympics         =
| paralympics      =
| highestranking   =
| pb               =
| medaltemplates   =
{{MedalCountry | {{URS}} }}
{{MedalOlympic}}
{{MedalGold | [[1968 Summer Olympics|1968 Mexico City]] | [[Fencing at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Women's foil|Foil, ind.]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[1968 Summer Olympics|1968 Mexico City]] | [[Fencing at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Women's team foil|Foil, team]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[1972 Summer Olympics|1972 Munich]] | [[Fencing at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Women's team foil|Foil, team]] }}
{{MedalGold | [[1976 Summer Olympics|1976 Montreal]] | [[Fencing at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Women's team foil|Foil, team]] }}
{{MedalBronze | [[1976 Summer Olympics|1976 Montreal]] | [[Fencing at the 1976 Summer Olympics – Women's foil|Foil, ind.]] }}
{{MedalSilver | [[1980 Summer Olympics|1980 Moscow]] | [[Fencing at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Women's foil|Foil, team]] }}
{{Medal|TrueSpirit|2007}}
{{MedalWorldChampionships}}
{{MedalGold|[[1969 World Fencing Championships|1969 Havana]]|Foil, ind.}}
{{MedalSilver|[[1969 World Fencing Championships|1969 Havana]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalGold|[[1970 World Fencing Championships|1970 Ankara]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalSilver|[[1970 World Fencing Championships|1970 Ankara]]|Foil, ind.}}
{{MedalGold|[[1971 World Fencing Championships|1971 Vienna]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalSilver|[[1973 World Fencing Championships|1973 Gothenburg]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalGold|[[1974 World Fencing Championships|1974 Grenoble]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalGold|[[1975 World Fencing Championships|1975 Budapest]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalGold|[[1977 World Fencing Championships|1977 Buenos Aires]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalSilver|[[1977 World Fencing Championships|1977 Buenos Aires]]|Foil, ind.}}
{{MedalGold|[[1978 World Fencing Championships|1978 Hamburg]]|Foil, team}}
{{MedalGold|[[1979 World Fencing Championships|1979 Melbourne]]|Foil, team}}
| show-medals      = no
}}
'''Elena Dmitriyevna Novikova-Belova''' ([[Russian language|Russian]]: '''Елена Дмитриевна Новикова-Белова''', [[née]] '''''Novikova''''', born 28 July 1947) is a retired Russian [[Foil (fencing)|foil]] [[fencing|fencer]], known professionally simply as '''Elena Belova'''. She competed at the [[1968 Olympics|1968]], [[1972 Olympics|1972]], [[1976 Olympics|1976]] and [[1980 Olympics]] in the individual and team events and won four gold, one silver and one bronze medal, becoming the first female fencer to win four Olympic gold medals. She nearly won a fifth gold in 1976, but lost her last pool match to the last-placed fencer. Belova also won eight world titles, individually in 1969, and with the Soviet team in 1970–1979.<ref name=sr />

Shortly before the [[1968 Olympics]], she married [[Vyacheslav Belov (pentathlon)|Vyacheslav Belov]], a future world champion in [[modern pentathlon]], and hyphenated her last name from Novikova to Novikova-Belova.<ref name=sr /> She retired after the 1980 Olympics, and gave birth in 1987, aged 40. After divorcing Belov, she married her second husband, composer Valery Ivanov, who devoted a [[waltz]] to her, while keeping the surname Novikova-Belova.<ref name=r1 />

In 1970, Belova graduated from the Minsk Institute of Pedagogy, she holds a PhD in this discipline. In 1997 she was awarded the [[Olympic Order in Silver]], and in 2007 the [[Pierre de Coubertin Medal]].<ref name=bse /><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071022093558/http://noc.by/eng/news/htnews/137/ Elena Belova Awarded Pierre de Coubertin Medal]. National Olympic Committee of Belarus.</ref> On 14 May 2021, Jovian asteroid [[24426 Belova]], discovered by astronomers with the [[LINEAR]] program in 2000, was {{MoMP|24426|named}} in her honor.<ref name="WGSBN-Bulletin-Archive" />

==References==
{{Commons category|Elena Belova}}
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name=bse>[https://archive.today/20121222130308/http://slovari.yandex.ru/~%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F%20%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%20%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%20%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0 Белова Елена Дмитриевна]. [[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]</ref>

<ref name=r1>[http://www.rostmaster.ru/lib/sportsman/sportsman-0022.shtml Елена Белова. Спортивная биография]. rostmaster.ru</ref>

<ref name=sr>{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/no/yelena-novikova-belova-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417082632/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/no/yelena-novikova-belova-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2020-04-17 |title=Elena Novikova-Belova |work=sports-reference.com}}</ref>

<ref name="WGSBN-Bulletin-Archive">{{cite web
  |title      = WGSBN Bulletin Archive
  |work       = Working Group Small Body Nomenclature
  |date       = 14 May 2021
  |url        = https://www.wgsbn-iau.org/files/Bulletins/index.html
  |accessdate = 16 May 2021}} ([https://www.wgsbn-iau.org/files/Bulletins/V001/WGSBNBull_V001_001.pdf Bulletin #1])</ref>

}} <!-- end of relist -->

==External links==
* {{Olympics.com|elena-novikova-belova|Elena Novikova-Belova}}
* {{Olympedia|name=Yelena Novikova-Belova}}
* {{NOC Belarus|belova-novikova-elena-dmitrievna-fekhtovanie-na-rapirakh|Yelena Belova (Novikova)}}

{{Footer Olympic Champions Fencing Women Individual Foil}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions Fencing Women Team Foil}}
{{World Champions in Women's Foil}}
{{Footer Women's Foil World Cup Champions}}
{{Footer Pierre de Coubertin medal Recipients}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Belova, Elena}}
[[Category:1947 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Sovetskaya Gavan]]
[[Category:Russian female foil fencers]]
[[Category:Soviet female foil fencers]]
[[Category:Olympic fencers for the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Fencers at the 1968 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Fencers at the 1972 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Fencers at the 1976 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Fencers at the 1980 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic gold medalists for the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Olympic medalists in fencing]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Olympic bronze medalists for the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Pierre de Coubertin medal]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1980 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Universiade medalists in fencing]]
[[Category:Universiade silver medalists for the Soviet Union]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Khabarovsk Krai]]


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{{USSR-fencing-bio-stub}}
{{Russia-fencing-bio-stub}}
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