Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:European Athletics Championships

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|International athletics tournament}}
{{Infobox recurring event
| name               = European Athletics Championships
| logo               = European Athletic Association Icon logo.svg
| logosize           = 190px
| caption            = 
| status             = active
| genre              = sports event
| date               = 
| begins             = 
| ends               = 
| frequency          = biennial
| location           = various
| years_active       = 
| first              = [[1934 European Athletics Championships|1934]]
| founder_name       = 
| last               = [[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022]]
| prev               = 
| next               = 
| current            = [[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022]]
| participants       = 
| activity           = 
| patron             = 
| organised          = [[European Athletic Association]]
| website            = {{URL|http://www.european-athletics.org}}
| footnotes          = 
}}

The '''European Athletics Championships''' is a biennial (from 2010) [[athletics (sport)|athletics]] event organised by the [[European Athletics Association]] and is recognised as the elite continental outdoor athletics championships for Europe.<ref name=eaa_01>{{Citation|title=European Athletics Championships Zürich 2014 – STATISTICS HANDBOOK|url=http://www.european-athletics.org/mm/Document/EventsMeetings/General/01/27/31/44/StatisticsHandbookZ%C3%BCrich2014_Neutral.pdf|publisher=[[European Athletics Association]]|access-date=13 August 2014}}</ref> 

== Editions ==
First held, for men only, in 1934 in [[Turin]], and separately for women for the first time in [[Vienna]] in 1938, the Championships took place every four years following the end of the [[World War II]], with the exception of the 1969 and 1971 editions, becoming a joint men's and women's competition from the third edition in 1946 in [[Oslo]]. Since 2010, they have been organised every two years, and when they coincide with the [[Summer Olympics]], the [[marathon]] and [[racewalking]] events are not contested. From 2016, a [[half-marathon]] [[European Half Marathon Cup|event]]  has been held in those Olympic years, and both the marathon and half-marathon events held as part of the Championships also function as the principle European elite team events at those distances. 

In 2018 and 2022, the European Athletics Championships formed part of the quadrennial multi-sport  [[European Championships (Multi-Sport)|European Championships]], a new event designed and held by individual European sports federations. In 2022, European Athletics announced its intention to withdraw from the multi-sport event for 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |last=de 2022 |first=Por Matt Nelsen20 de Junio |title=European Athletics moving away from multi-sport European Championships |url=https://www.infobae.com/aroundtherings/articles/2022/06/20/european-athletics-moving-away-from-multi-sport-european-championships/ |access-date=2022-08-24 |website=infobae |language=es-ES}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-06-20 |title=European Athletics Championships to revert to stand-alone model post-Munich 2022 |url=https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1124701/european-athletics-championships-munich |access-date=2022-08-24 |website=www.insidethegames.biz}}</ref>

The 2020 edition set for [[Charlety Stadium]] in Paris was cancelled due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], making this the first cancellation of the event since the 1942 championship was abandoned due to [[World War II]]. The event was not moved to an alternative date, with Munich continuing as the scheduled host in 2022.<ref>{{Cite news |date=23 April 2020 |title=European Athletics Championships cancelled because of coronavirus |work=BBC Sport |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/athletics/52405694 |access-date=23 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=23 April 2020 |title=Paris 2020 European Athletics Championships cancelled |work=European Athletics |url=https://www.european-athletics.org/news/article=paris-2020-european-athletics-championships-cancelled/index.html |access-date=20 April 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=28 April 2017 |title=Paris will host the European Athletics Championships 2020 |url=https://www.european-athletics.org/news/article=paris-will-host-the-european-athletics-championships-2020/index.html |access-date=2019-06-06 |website=european-athletics |language=en}}</ref>

An indoor equivalent, the [[European Athletics Indoor Championships]], is organised by the [[European Athletic Association]] in odd numbered years.

While [[Athletics at the 2015 European Games|the European Games of 2015]] featured athletics, and shall do so again in [[2023 European Games|2023]], these events are not editions of the European Athletics Championships.

Notes: '''♂''' – men, '''♀''' – women

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left; font-size:100%"
|- style = font-size:85%
!Edition 
!Year
!Host City
!Host Country
!Date
!Venue
!Events
!Nations
!Athletes
!Top of the medal table
|-
| style = text-align:center | 1 || align=center|[[1934 European Athletics Championships|1934 '''♂''']] || [[Turin]]|| {{flag|Italy|1861}} || 7–9 September || [[Stadio Olimpico Grande Torino|Stadio Benito Mussolini]] || style = text-align:center | 22 || style = text-align:center | 23 || style = text-align:center | 226 || {{flagcountry|Germany|1933}}
|-
| rowspan=2 style = text-align:center | 2 || align=center|[[1938 European Athletics Championships|1938 '''♂''']] || [[Paris]] || {{flag|France }}|| 3–5 September || [[Stade Yves-du-Manoir|Stade Olympique de Colombes]] || style = text-align:center | 23 ||  style = text-align:center | 23 || style = text-align:center | 272 || rowspan=2 | {{flag|Germany|Nazi}}
|-
|align=center|[[1938 European Athletics Championships|1938 '''♀''']] || [[Vienna]] ||{{flag|Germany|1935}}<small>{{#tag:ref|[[Nazi Germany]] had [[anschluss|occupied]] Austria in March 1938.|group=nb}}</small> || 17–18 September || [[Ernst-Happel-Stadion|Praterstadion]] || style = text-align:center | 9 ||  style = text-align:center | 14 || style = text-align:center | 80
|-
| style = text-align:center | 3 || align=center|[[1946 European Athletics Championships|1946]] || [[Oslo]] || {{flag|Norway }}|| 22–25 August || [[Bislett Stadium]] || style = text-align:center | 33 || style = text-align:center | 20 || style = text-align:center | 353 || {{SWE}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 4 || align=center|[[1950 European Athletics Championships|1950]] || [[Brussels]] || {{flag|Belgium}} || 23–27 August || [[King Baudouin Stadium|Heysel Stadium]] || style = text-align:center | 34 ||  style = text-align:center | 24 || style = text-align:center | 454 || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]]
|-
| style = text-align:center | 5 || align=center|[[1954 European Athletics Championships|1954]] || [[Bern]] || {{flag|Switzerland}} || 25–29 August || [[Stadion Neufeld]] || style = text-align:center | 35 || style = text-align:center |  28 || style = text-align:center | 686 || {{URS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 6 || align=center|[[1958 European Athletics Championships|1958]]|| [[Stockholm]] || {{flag|Sweden}} || 19–24 August || [[Stockholm Olympic Stadium]] || style = text-align:center | 36 ||  style = text-align:center | 26 || style = text-align:center | 626 || {{URS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 7 || align=center|[[1962 European Athletics Championships|1962]] || [[Belgrade]] || {{flag|Yugoslavia}} || 12–16 September || [[Partizan Stadium|Stadion JNA]] || style = text-align:center | 36 || style = text-align:center | 29 || style = text-align:center | 670 || {{URS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 8 || align=center|[[1966 European Athletics Championships|1966]]|| [[Budapest]] || {{flag|Hungary}} || 30 August – 4 September || [[Ferenc Puskás Stadium|Népstadion]] || style = text-align:center | 36 || style = text-align:center | 30 || style = text-align:center | 769 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 9 || align=center|[[1969 European Athletics Championships|1969]] || [[Piraeus]] || {{flag|Greece}}|| 16–21 September || [[Karaiskakis Stadium]] || style = text-align:center | 38 ||  style = text-align:center | 30 || style = text-align:center | 674 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 10 || align=center|[[1971 European Athletics Championships|1971]] || [[Helsinki]] || {{flag|Finland}}|| 10–15 August || [[Helsinki Olympic Stadium|Olympiastadion]]|| style = text-align:center | 38 ||  style = text-align:center | 29 || style = text-align:center | 857 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 11 || align=center|[[1974 European Athletics Championships|1974]] || [[Rome]] || {{flag|Italy}} || 2–8 September || [[Stadio Olimpico]] || style = text-align:center | 39 || style = text-align:center | 29 || style = text-align:center | 745 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 12 || align=center|[[1978 European Athletics Championships|1978]] || [[Prague]]|| {{flag|Czechoslovakia}} || 29 August – 3 September || [[Stadion Evžena Rošického]] || style = text-align:center | 40 || style = text-align:center | 29 || style = text-align:center | 1004 || {{URS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 13 || align=center|[[1982 European Athletics Championships|1982]] || [[Athens]] || {{flag|Greece}} || 6–12 September || [[Olympic Stadium (Athens)|Olympiakó Stàdio]] || style = text-align:center | 41 || style = text-align:center | 29 || style = text-align:center | 756 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 14 || align=center|[[1986 European Athletics Championships|1986]] || [[Stuttgart]] || {{flag|West Germany}} || 26–31 August || [[MHPArena|Neckarstadion]]|| style = text-align:center | 43 || style = text-align:center | 31 || style = text-align:center | 906 || {{URS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 15 || align=center|[[1990 European Athletics Championships|1990]] || [[Split, Croatia|Split]] || {{flag|Yugoslavia}} || 26 August – 2 September || [[Stadion Poljud]]|| style = text-align:center | 43 || style = text-align:center | 33 || style = text-align:center | 952 || {{GDR}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 16 || align=center|[[1994 European Athletics Championships|1994]] || [[Helsinki]] || {{flag|Finland}} || 7–14 August || [[Helsinki Olympic Stadium|Olympiastadion]] || style = text-align:center | 44 ||  style = text-align:center | 44 || style = text-align:center | 1113 || {{RUS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 17 || align=center|[[1998 European Athletics Championships|1998]] || [[Budapest]] || {{flag|Hungary}} || 18–23 August || [[Ferenc Puskás Stadium|Népstadion]] || style = text-align:center | 46 || style = text-align:center | 44 || style = text-align:center | 1259 || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]]
|-
| style = text-align:center | 18 || align=center|[[2002 European Athletics Championships|2002]] || [[Munich]] || {{flag|Germany}} || 6–11 August || [[Olympiastadion (Munich)|Olympiastadion]] || style = text-align:center | 46 || style = text-align:center | 48 || style = text-align:center | 1244 || {{RUS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 19 || align=center|[[2006 European Athletics Championships|2006]] || [[Gothenburg]] || {{flag|Sweden}} || 7–13 August || [[Ullevi]] || style = text-align:center | 47 || style = text-align:center | 48 || style = text-align:center | 1288 || {{RUS}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 20 || align=center|[[2010 European Athletics Championships|2010]] || [[Barcelona]] || {{flag|Spain}} || 27 July – 1 August || [[Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys]] || style = text-align:center | 47 || style = text-align:center | 50 || style = text-align:center | 1323 || {{FRA}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 21 || align=center|[[2012 European Athletics Championships|2012]] || [[Helsinki]] || {{flag|Finland}} || 27 June – 1 July || [[Helsinki Olympic Stadium|Olympiastadion]]|| style = text-align:center | 42 || style = text-align:center | 50 || style = text-align:center | 1230 || {{DEU}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 22 || align=center|[[2014 European Athletics Championships|2014]] || [[Zürich]] || {{flag|Switzerland}} || 12–17 August || [[Letzigrund]] || style = text-align:center | 47 || style = text-align:center | 50 || style = text-align:center | 1439 || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]]
|-
| style = text-align:center | 23 || align=center|[[2016 European Athletics Championships|2016]] || [[Amsterdam]] || {{flag|Netherlands}} || 6–10 July || [[Olympic Stadium (Amsterdam)|Olympic Stadium]] || style = text-align:center | 44 || style = text-align:center | 50 || style = text-align:center | 1329 || {{POL}}
|-
| style = text-align:center | 24 || align=center|[[2018 European Athletics Championships|2018]] <small>{{#tag:ref|Part of the [[2018 European Championships]]|group=lower-alpha}}</small> || [[Berlin]] || {{flag|Germany}} || 7–12 August || [[Olympiastadion (Berlin)|Olympiastadion]] || style = text-align:center | 48 || style = text-align:center | 49<small>{{#tag:ref|Not including the ANA Athletes and the ART refugee athlete (DNS).|group=lower-alpha}}</small>|| style = text-align:center | 1439 || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]]
|-
| style = text-align:center | — || align=center|[[2020 European Athletics Championships|2020]] || [[Paris]] || {{flag|France}}  || 26–30 August ||  [[Stade Sébastien Charléty]] || style = text-align:center colspan=4| ''Cancelled due to [[COVID-19 pandemic]]'' 
|-
| style = text-align:center | 25 || align=center|[[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022]] <small>{{#tag:ref|Part of the [[2022 European Championships]]|group=lower-alpha}}</small> || [[Munich]] || {{flag|Germany}} || 15–21 August || [[Olympiastadion (Munich)|Olympiastadion]] || style = text-align:center | 48 || style = text-align:center | 48  || style = text-align:center | 1495 || {{GER}}
|- 
| style = text-align:center | 26 || align=center|''[[2024 European Athletics Championships|2024]]'' || [[Rome]] || {{flag|Italy}} || 7–12 June || [[Stadio Olimpico]] || style = text-align:center |  || style = text-align:center |  || style = text-align:center |  ||  
|-
| style = text-align:center | 27 || align=center|''[[2026 European Athletics Championships|2026]]'' ||[[Birmingham]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.britishathletics.org.uk/news-and-features/uk-athletics-and-birmingham-to-host-european-athletics-championships-in-2026/ | title=UK Athletics and Birmingham to Host European Athletics Championships in 2026 }}</ref>|| {{flag|Great Britain}} || 10–16 August ||   [[Alexander Stadium]]|| style="text-align:center" | || style = text-align:center |  || style = text-align:center |  ||  
|-
| style = text-align:center | 28 || align=center|''[[2028 European Athletics Championships|2028]]'' || [[Chorzów]]<ref>{{cite web| url = https://silesia21.com/the-silesian-stadium-to-organize-the-2028-european-athletics-championships-2/#:~:text=By%20the%20decision%20of%20the%20European%20Athletics%20Association%2C,1934%20achieved%20the%20silver%20in%20the%205%2C000-meter%20race. |title=THE SILESIAN STADIUM TO ORGANIZE THE 2028 EUROPEAN ATHLETICS CHAMPIONSHIPS! |access-date=24 July 2022}}</ref> || {{flag|Poland}} || 22–27 August || [[Stadion Śląski]] || style = text-align:center |  || style = text-align:center |  || style = text-align:center |  ||     
|-
|}

==All-time medal table==
''Updated after [[2022 European Athletics Championships]].<ref name="stat">[https://directus.european-athletics.com/downloads/3692f95e-ded7-4d23-b46a-e9976dc4f85f/ECH-2022-Statistics-Handbook.pdf Statistics Handbook 2022 European Athletics Championships]. European Athletics (2022). Retrieved on 2022-08-15.</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://munich22results.european-athletics.com/en/results/athletics/medal-standings.htm|title=2022 medal table|website=munich22results.european-athletics.com|access-date=15 August 2022|archive-date=15 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220815111349/https://munich22results.european-athletics.com/en/results/athletics/medal-standings.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>''<br>[[List of former sovereign states|Former countries]] are pointed in ''italic''. Team medals in half marathon and marathon are not included into this table (see [[European Half Marathon Cup]] and [[European Marathon Cup]]).<br>

The championships were long dominated by [[Eastern Bloc]] countries, especially the [[Soviet Union]] and [[East Germany]]. About 30 years after the dissolution of both countries, with the [[2022 European Athletics Championships|2022 edition]], [[Great Britain]] finally took the lead in the all-time medal table. 

{{Medals table
 | caption        = 
 | host           = 
 | flag_template  = flagcountry
 | event          = 
 | team           = 
 | gold_GBR = 124 | silver_GBR = 96 | bronze_GBR = 106 | name_GBR = {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]]
 | gold_URS = 120 | silver_URS = 110 | bronze_URS = 101 | name_URS = ''{{URS}}''
 | gold_GDR = 90 | silver_GDR = 83 | bronze_GDR = 66 | name_GDR = ''{{GDR}}''
 | gold_GER = 70 | silver_GER = 70 | bronze_GER = 63
 | gold_FRA = 69 | silver_FRA = 69 | bronze_FRA = 65 | name_FRA = {{flagIOC2|FRA|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_POL = 57 | silver_POL = 58 | bronze_POL = 64
 | gold_RUS = 49 | silver_RUS = 51 | bronze_RUS = 52
 | gold_ITA = 44 | silver_ITA = 44 | bronze_ITA = 53 | name_ITA = {{flagIOC2|ITA|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_FRG = 36 | silver_FRG = 44 | bronze_FRG = 51 | name_FRG = ''{{FRG}}''
 | gold_FIN = 35 | silver_FIN = 29 | bronze_FIN = 41
 | gold_ESP = 32 | silver_ESP = 25 | bronze_ESP = 36 | name_ESP = {{flagIOC2|ESP|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_SWE = 30 | silver_SWE = 44 | bronze_SWE = 40
 | gold_NED = 30 | silver_NED = 24 | bronze_NED = 24 | name_NED = {{flagIOC2|NED|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_UKR = 22 | silver_UKR = 29 | bronze_UKR = 20
 | gold_HUN = 18 | silver_HUN = 22 | bronze_HUN = 25
 | gold_TCH = 16 | silver_TCH = 16 | bronze_TCH = 27 | name_TCH = ''{{TCH}}''
 | gold_NOR = 16 | silver_NOR = 15 | bronze_NOR = 19
 | gold_POR = 16 | silver_POR = 14 | bronze_POR = 8
 | gold_GRE = 15 | silver_GRE = 8 | bronze_GRE = 11 | name_GRE = {{flagIOC2|GRE|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_BEL = 13 | silver_BEL = 14 | bronze_BEL = 11 | name_BEL = {{flagIOC2|BEL|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_BUL = 12 | silver_BUL = 16 | bronze_BUL = 12
 | gold_TUR = 12 | silver_TUR = 9 | bronze_TUR = 9 | name_TUR = {{flagIOC2|TUR|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_BLR = 10 | silver_BLR = 13 | bronze_BLR = 10
 | gold_ROM = 8 | silver_ROM = 21 | bronze_ROM = 10
 | gold_SUI = 8 | silver_SUI = 15 | bronze_SUI = 15
 | gold_CRO = 8 | silver_CRO = 2 | bronze_CRO = 3
 | gold_CZE = 7 | silver_CZE = 14 | bronze_CZE = 14
 | gold_YUG = 6 | silver_YUG = 6 | bronze_YUG = 3 | name_YUG = ''{{YUG}}''
 | gold_DEN = 4 | silver_DEN = 7 | bronze_DEN = 4
 | gold_LAT = 4 | silver_LAT = 3 | bronze_LAT = 3
 | gold_IRL = 3 | silver_IRL = 7 | bronze_IRL = 7
 | gold_EST = 3 | silver_EST = 6 | bronze_EST = 5 | name_EST = {{flagIOC2|EST|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_LTU = 3 | silver_LTU = 3 | bronze_LTU = 4
 | gold_ISR = 3 | silver_ISR = 2 | bronze_ISR = 4
 | gold_ISL = 3 | silver_ISL = 1 | bronze_ISL = 1
 | gold_SRB = 2 | silver_SRB = 6 | bronze_SRB = 3 | name_SRB = {{flagIOC2|SRB|European Athletics Championships}}
 | gold_SLO = 2 | silver_SLO = 2 | bronze_SLO = 3
 | gold_AUT = 2 | silver_AUT = 1 | bronze_AUT = 6
 | gold_SVK = 1 | silver_SVK = 4 | bronze_SVK = 1
 | gold_ANA = 1 | silver_ANA = 3 | bronze_ANA = 2 |name_ANA = ''{{ANA}}'' | note_ANA = {{ref|a|[1]}} | skip_ANA = yes
 | gold_ALB = 1 | silver_ALB = 1 | bronze_ALB = 0
 | gold_AZE = 0 | silver_AZE = 2 | bronze_AZE = 2
 | gold_LUX = 0 | silver_LUX = 1 | bronze_LUX = 0
 | gold_MNE = 0 | silver_MNE = 1 | bronze_MNE = 0
 | gold_MDA = 0 | silver_MDA = 0 | bronze_MDA = 1
}}
*{{note|a|[1]}} {{flag|ANA}} was the name, under which Russian athletes competed in the [[2016 European Athletics Championships|2016]] and [[2018 European Athletics Championships|2018]] Championships. Their medals were not included in the official medal table.

As of 2022, [[Andorra]], [[Armenia]], [[Bosnia and Herzegovina]], [[Cyprus]], [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Gibraltar]], [[Kosovo]], [[Liechtenstein]], [[Malta]], [[Monaco]], [[North Macedonia]] and [[San Marino]] have yet to win a [[medal]]. [[Saar Protectorate|Saar]] competed once in [[1954 European Athletics Championships]] without winning a [[medal]].

==Championship records==
{{Main|List of European Athletics Championships records}}

==Multiple winners==

Boldface denotes active athletes and highest medal count among all athletes (including these who not included in these tables) per type.

Discus thrower [[Sandra Perković]] of Croatia holds the record for most gold medals at six. [[Marita Koch]] of East Germany is the only other athlete to have won 6 gold medals, winning the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay double on three occasions between 1978 and 1986. French steeple-chaser [[Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad]] won six finals at European championships, but was disqualified post-race having won the [[2014 European Athletics Championships – Men's 3000 metres steeplechase|2014 men's steeplechase in Zurich]] for removing his vest in the home straight.

===Men===

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width=90% style="text-align:center"
|- style="background-color:#EDEDED;"
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:1em" | Rank
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:15%" | Athlete
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:17%" | Country
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | Events
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | From
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | To
! style="background:    gold; width:7%" | Gold
! style="background:  silver; width:7%" | Silver
! style="background: #CC9966; width:7%" | Bronze
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:7%" |Total
|-
|rowspan="3"| 1 || align="left" | [[Roger Black]] || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 1986 || 1994 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''5''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| align="left" | [[Mo Farah]] || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[5000 metres|5000 m]] / [[10,000 metres|10,000 m]] || 2006 || 2014 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''5''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| align="left" | [[Harald Schmid]] || align="left" | {{FRG}} || [[400 metres hurdles|400 m hurdles]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 1978 || 1986 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''5''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| 4 || align="left" | '''[[Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad]]''' || align="left" | {{FRA}} || [[3000 metres steeplechase|3000 m steeplechase]] / [[1500 metres|1500 m]] || 2010 || 2018 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''5''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 5
|-align="center"
| 5 || align="left" | '''[[Christophe Lemaitre]]''' || align="left" | {{FRA}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 2010 || 2014 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 2 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 2 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | '''8'''
|-align="center"
|rowspan="2"| 6 || align="left" | '''[[Kevin Borlée]]''' || align="left" | {{BEL}} || [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 2010 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 2 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 1 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 7
|-align="center"
| align="left" | '''[[Matthew Hudson-Smith]]''' || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 2014 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 2 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 1 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 7
|-align="center"
|rowspan="2"| 8 || align="left" | [[Valeriy Borzov]] || align="left" | {{URS}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 1969 || 1974 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 5
|-align="center"
| align="left" | '''[[Zharnel Hughes]]''' || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 2018 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 5
|-align="center"
|rowspan="5"| 10 || align="left" | [[Steve Backley]] || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[Javelin throw]] || 1990 || 2002 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 4
|-align="center"
| align="left" | '''[[Adam Gemili]]''' || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 2014 || 2018 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 4
|-align="center"
| align="left" | '''[[Jakob Ingebrigtsen]]''' || align="left" | {{NOR}} || [[1500 metres|1500 m]] / [[5000 metres|5000 m]] || 2018 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 4
|-align="center"
| align="left" | [[Colin Jackson]] || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[110 metres hurdles|110 m hurdles]]  || 1990 || 2002 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 4
|-align="center"
| align="left" | [[Jānis Lūsis]] || align="left" | {{URS}} || [[Javelin throw]] || 1962 || 1971 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 4
|}

===Women===

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" width=90% style="text-align:center"
|- style="background-color:#EDEDED;"
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:1em" | Rank
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:17%" | Athlete
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:17%" | Country
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | Events
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | From
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" | To
! style="background:    gold; width:7%" | Gold
! style="background:  silver; width:7%" | Silver
! style="background: #CC9966; width:7%" | Bronze
! class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="width:7%" |Total
|-
|rowspan="2"| 1 || align="left" | [[Marita Koch]] || align="left" | {{GDR}} || [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 1978 || 1986 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''6''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| align="left" | '''[[Sandra Perković]]''' || align="left" | {{CRO}} || [[Discus throw]] || 2010 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | '''6''' || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | – || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| 3 || align="left" | [[Irena Szewińska|Irena Szewińska (Kirszenstein)]] || align="left" | {{POL}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] /<br> [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] / [[Long jump]] || 1966 || 1978 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 5 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | '''4''' || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | '''10'''
|-align="center"
| 4 || align="left" | [[Fanny Blankers-Koen]] || align="left" | {{NED}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[80 metres hurdles|80 m hurdles]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 1938 || 1950 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 5 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 2 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 8
|-align="center"
| 5 || align="left" | [[Marlies Göhr]] || align="left" | {{GDR}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 1978 || 1986 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 5 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 1 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 7
|-align="center"
|rowspan="2"| 6 || align="left" | [[Grit Breuer]] || align="left" | {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || [[400 metres|400 m]] / [[4 × 400 metres relay|4 × 400 m relay]] || 1990 || 2002 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 5 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| align="left" | [[Heike Drechsler]] || align="left" | {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[Long jump]] || 1986 || 1998 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 5 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 1 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|-align="center"
| 8 || align="left" | [[Renate Stecher|Renate Stecher (Meissner)]] || align="left" | {{GDR}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 1969 || 1974 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | '''4''' || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 8
|-align="center"
| 9 || align="left" | [[Dafne Schippers]] || align="left" | {{NED}} || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 2012 || 2018 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 3 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | 1 || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 8
|-align="center"
| 10 || align="left" | '''[[Dina Asher-Smith]]''' || align="left" | {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || [[100 metres|100 m]] / [[200 metres|200 m]] / [[4 × 100 metres relay|4 × 100 m relay]] || 2016 || 2022 || bgcolor="#F7F6A8" | 4 || bgcolor="#DCE5E5" | 2 || bgcolor="#FFDAB9" | – || bgcolor="#E7FAEC" | 6
|}

==Multiple medallists==
{{See also|List of European Athletics Championships medalists (men)|List of European Athletics Championships medalists (women)}}
A total of 11 men and 14 women have won six or more medals at the competition.<ref name="stat" />

===Men===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Name
!Country
!Total
!Gold
!Silver
!Bronze
!Years
|-
|[[Christophe Lemaitre]] || {{FRA}} || 8 || 4 || 2 || 2 || 2010–2014
|-
|[[Kevin Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 7 || 4 || 2 || 1 || 2010–2022
|-
|[[Matthew Hudson-Smith]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 7 || 4 || 2 || 1 || 2014–2022
|-
|[[Roger Black]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 1986–1994
|-
|[[Mo Farah]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 2006–2014
|-
|[[Harald Schmid]] || {{FRG}} || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 1978–1986
|-
|[[Pietro Mennea]] || {{ITA}} || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 1971–1978
|-
|[[Martyn Rooney]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 2010–2018
|-
|[[Jonathan Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 6 || 3 || 1 || 2 || 2010–2022
|-
|[[Linford Christie]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 6 || 3 || 1 || 2 || 1986–1994
|-
|[[Jimmy Vicaut]] || {{FRA}} || 6 || 1 || 3 || 2 || 2010–2022
|}

===Women===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!Name
!Country
!Total
!Gold
!Silver
!Bronze
!Years
|-
|[[Irena Szewińska|Irena Szewińska (Kirszenstein)]] || {{POL}} || 10 || 5 || 1 || 4 || 1966–1978
|-
|[[Fanny Blankers-Koen]] || {{NED}} || 8 || 5 || 1 || 2 || 1938–1950
|-
|[[Renate Stecher|Renate Stecher (Meissner)]] || {{GDR}} || 8 || 4 || 4 || 0 || 1969–1974
|-
|[[Dafne Schippers]] || {{NED}} || 8 || 4 || 3 || 1 || 2012–2018
|-
|[[Marlies Göhr]] || {{GDR}} || 7 || 5 || 1 || 1 || 1978–1986
|-
|[[Myriam Soumaré]] || {{FRA}} || 7 || 1 || 3 || 3 || 2010–2014
|-
|[[Marita Koch]] || {{GDR}} || 6 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 1978–1986
|-
|[[Sandra Perković]] || {{CRO}} || 6 || 6 || 0 || 0 || 2010–2022
|-
|[[Grit Breuer]] || {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 1990–2002
|-
|[[Heike Drechsler]] || {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 1986–1998
|-
|[[Dina Asher-Smith]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 6 || 4 || 2 || 0 || 2016–2022
|-
|[[Irina Privalova]] || {{RUS}} || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 1994–1998
|-
|[[Yevgeniya Sechenova]] || {{URS}} || 6 || 2 || 2 || 2 || 1946–1950
|-
|[[Gina Lückenkemper]]
|{{GER}}
|6
|2
|1
|3
|2016–2022
|}

===Most medals in the same event===
A total of 17 men and 8 women have won four or more medals in the same event.<ref name="stat" /> [[Sandra Perković]] of Croatia is the only athlete, male or female, to win the same event, the women's [[discus throw]] six times between 2010 and 2022.

====Men====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!No
!G/S/B
!Athlete
!Country
!Years
!Event
|-
|5 || (3/2/0) || [[Igor Ter-Ovanesyan]] || {{URS}} || 1958–1971 || Long jump
|-
|5 || (3/1/1) || [[Jonathan Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 2010–2022 || 4 × 400 m
|-
|5 || (3/1/1) || [[Kevin Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 2010–2022 || 4 × 400 m
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Steve Backley]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 1990–2002 || Javelin throw
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Colin Jackson]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 1990–2002 || 110 m hurdles
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Jānis Lūsis]] || {{URS}} || 1962–1974 || Javelin throw
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad]] || {{FRA}} || 2010–2018 || 3000 m steeplechase
|-
|4 || (3/1/0) || [[Mo Farah]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 2006–2014 || 5000 m
|-
|4 || (3/0/1) || [[Adam Kszczot]] || {{POL}} || 2010–2018 || 800 m
|-
|4 || (3/0/1) || [[Renaud Lavillenie]] || {{FRA}} || 2010–2018 || Pole vault
|-
|4 || (3/0/1) || [[David Storl]] || {{GER}} || 2010–2018 || Shot put
|-
|4 || (2/2/0) || [[Viktor Saneyev]] || {{URS}} || 1969–1978 || Triple jump
|-
|4 || (2/1/1) || [[Matthew Hudson-Smith]] || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 2014–2022 || 4 x 400 m
|-
|4 || (1/2/1) || [[Jimmy Vicaut]] || {{FRA}} || 2010–2022 || 4 × 100 m
|-
|4 || (0/3/1) || [[Gerd Kanter]] || {{EST}} || 2006–2016 || Discus throw
|-
|4 || (0/2/2) || [[Alexander Kosenkow]] || {{GER}} || 2002–2014 || 4 × 100 m
|-
|4 || (0/1/3) || [[Lothar Milde]] || {{GDR}} || 1962–1971 || Discus throw
|}

====Women====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!No
!G/S/B
!Athlete
!Country
!Years
!Event
|-
|6 || (6/0/0) || [[Sandra Perković]] || {{CRO}} || 2010–2022 || Discus throw
|-
|5 || (4/0/1) || [[Anita Włodarczyk]] || {{POL}} || 2010–2018 || Hammer throw
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Nadezhda Chizhova]] || {{URS}} || 1966–1974 || Shot put
|-
|4 || (4/0/0) || [[Heike Drechsler]] || {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || 1986–2002 || Long jump
|-
|4 || (2/2/0) || [[Katerina Stefanidi]] || {{GRE}} || 2014–2022 || Pole vault
|-
|4 || (1/3/0) || [[Floria Gueï]] || {{FRA}} || 2012–2018 || 4 × 400 m
|-
|4 || (1/1/2) || [[Barbora Špotáková]] || {{CZE}} || 2010–2022 || Javelin throw
|-
|4 || (1/1/2) || [[Linda Stahl]] || {{GER}} || 2010–2016 || Javelin throw
|}

==Most appearances==
A total of 36 men and 29 women have at least 6 appearances. <!-- ''Updated after 2018 Championships.'' --><ref name="stat" />

===Men===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!No
!Name
!Country
!Years
|-
| rowspan=7 align=center| '''7''' || [[Jesús Ángel García]] || {{ESP}} || 1994–2018
|-
| [[Zoltán Kővágó]] * || {{HUN}} || 1998–2018
|-
| [[João Vieira (racewalker)|João Vieira]] || {{POR}} || 1998–2022
|-
| [[Jesús España]] || {{ESP}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Gerd Kanter]] || {{EST}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Marian Oprea]] || {{ROU}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[David Söderberg]] || {{FIN}} || 2002–2018
|-
| rowspan=29 align=center| '''6''' || [[Abdon Pamich]] || {{ITA}} || 1954–1971
|-
| [[Ludvík Daněk]] || {{TCH}} || 1962–1978
|-
| [[Nenad Stekić]] || {{YUG}} || 1969–1990
|-
| [[Virgilijus Alekna]] || {{LTU}} || 1994–2014
|-
| [[Dwain Chambers]] * || {{flagicon|UK}} [[Great Britain]] || 1998–2014
|-
| [[Serhiy Lebid]] || {{UKR}} || 1998–2014
|-
| [[Nicola Vizzoni]] || {{ITA}} || 1998–2014
|-
| [[Szymon Ziółkowski]] || {{POL}} || 1998–2014
|-
| [[Gregory Sedoc]] || {{NED}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Johan Wissman]] || {{SWE}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Hamza Alić]] || {{BIH}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Fabrizio Donato]] || {{ITA}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Ángel David Rodríguez]] || {{ESP}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Konstantinos Filippidis]] || {{GRE}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Kafétien Gomis]] || {{FRA}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Daniele Meucci]] || {{ITA}} || 2006–2022
|-
| [[Mustafa Mohamed]] || {{SWE}} || 2006–2022
|-
| [[Jonathan Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Kevin Borlée]] || {{BEL}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Javier Cienfuegos]] || {{ESP}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Eivind Henriksen]] || {{NOR}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Asmir Kolašinac]] || {{SRB}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Stefano La Rosa]] || {{ITA}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Renaud Lavillenie]] || {{FRA}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Apostolos Parellis]] || {{CYP}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Andriy Protsenko]] || {{UKR}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Dimitrios Tsiamis]] || {{GRE}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Jimmy Vicaut]] || {{FRA}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Andreas Vojta]] || {{AUT}} || 2010–2022
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki> including participation at one European Championships at which he was disqualified for a doping offence

===Women===
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!No
!Name
!Country
!Years
|-
| rowspan=4 align=center| '''7''' || [[Mélina Robert-Michon]] || {{FRA}} || 1998–2022
|-
| [[Krisztina Papp]] || {{HUN}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Martina Ratej]] || {{SLO}} || 2006–2022
|-
| [[Dragana Tomašević]] || {{SRB}} || 2006–2022
|-
| rowspan=25 align=center| '''6''' || [[Helena Fibingerová]] || {{TCH}} || 1969–1986
|-
| [[Heike Drechsler|Heike Drechsler (Daute)]] || {{GDR}}<br>{{GER}} || 1982–2002
|-
| [[Fernanda Ribeiro]] || {{POR}} || 1986–2010
|-
| [[Felicia Țilea-Moldovan]] * || {{ROU}} || 1990–2010
|-
| [[Nuria Fernández]] || {{ESP}} || 1998–2014
|-
| [[Ruth Beitia]] || {{ESP}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Berta Castells]] || {{ESP}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Merja Korpela]] || {{FIN}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Dana Velďáková]] || {{SVK}} || 2002–2016
|-
| [[Martina Hrašnová]] || {{SVK}} || 2002–2018
|-
| [[Inês Henriques]] || {{POR}} || 2002–2022
|-
| [[Barbora Špotáková]] || {{CZE}} || 2002–2022
|-
| [[Ásdís Hjálmsdóttir]] || {{ISL}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Kathrin Klaas]] || {{GER}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Éva Orbán]] || {{HUN}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Olha Saladukha]] || {{UKR}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Patricia Sarrapio]] || {{ESP}} || 2006–2018
|-
| [[Fionnuala McCormack]] || {{IRL}} || 2006–2022
|-
| [[Patrícia Mamona]] || {{POR}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Sara Moreira]] || {{POR}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Madara Palameika]] || {{LAT}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Sandra Perković]] || {{CRO}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Jamile Samuel]] || {{NED}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Tina Šutej]] || {{SLO}} || 2010–2022
|-
| [[Ivana Vuleta|Ivana Vuleta (Španović)]] || {{SRB}} || 2010–2022
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki> including participation at one European Championships at which she was disqualified for a doping offence

== See also ==
*[[European Athletics Indoor Championships]]
*[[International Athletics Championships and Games]]
*[[List of European Athletics Championships medalists (men)]]
*[[List of European Athletics Championships medalists (women)]]
*[[List of European records in athletics]]
*[[List of stripped European Athletics Championships medals]]
*[[World Para Athletics European Championships]]

==Notes==
{{Reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
{{Reflist|group=nb}}

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category|European Championships in Athletics}}
*[http://www.european-athletics.org/competitions/european-athletics-championships/ Official European Athletics website]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20180815185806/https://www.berlin2018.info/ Berlin 2018 official website] | [https://www.athle2020.paris/ Paris 2020 official website]

{{European Athletics championships}}
{{European Championships}}
{{International athletics}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:European Athletics Championships| ]]
[[Category:European championships]]
[[Category:European Athletic Association competitions|Championships]]
[[Category:Biennial athletics competitions]]
[[Category:Recurring sporting events established in 1934]]
[[Category:Continental athletics championships]]
[[Category:1934 establishments in Europe]]
{{Навигационная таблица/Портал/Английская Википедия}}
[[Категория:Английская Википедия]]
[[Категория:Википедия]]
[[Категория:Статья из Википедии]]
[[Категория:Статья из Английской Википедии]]