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{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|2010 film by Joann Sfar}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2016}}
{{Expand French|Gainsbourg, vie héroïque|date=May 2012}}
{{Infobox film 
| name           = Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life
| image          = PosterGainsbourgbiopic.jpg
| caption        = Promotional poster
| director       = [[Joann Sfar]]
| producer       = {{unbulleted list|[[Marc du Pontavice]]|Didier Lupfer}}
| writer         = [[Joann Sfar]]
| starring       = [[Eric Elmosnino]]<br>[[Lucy Gordon (actress)|Lucy Gordon]]<br>[[Laetitia Casta]]<br>[[Doug Jones (actor)|Doug Jones]]<br>[[Mylène Jampanoï]]<br>[[Anna Mouglalis]]<br>[[Yolande Moreau]]<br>[[Sara Forestier]]<br>[[Philippe Katerine]]<br>[[Claude Chabrol]]
| music          = Olivier Daviaud
| cinematography = [[Guillaume Schiffman]]
| editing        = Maryline Monthieux
| distributor    = [[Universal Pictures|Universal Pictures International]]
| released       = {{Film date|df=y|2010|1|20|France}}
| runtime        = 130 minutes<ref name="Ebert2012">{{cite book|author=Roger Ebert|title=Roger Ebert's Movie Yearbook 2013: 25th Anniversary Edition|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OHTPkzKlucQC&pg=PA191|access-date=30 December 2012|date=4 December 2012|publisher=Andrews McMeel Publishing|isbn=978-1-4494-2344-5|page=191}}</ref>
| country        = {{unbulleted list|France}}
| language       = French
| budget         = $18.4 million<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=10989|title=Gainsbourg - (Vie héroïque) (2010)|website=www.jpbox-office.com}}</ref>
| gross          = $12.2 million<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=10989 |title=Gainsbourg (vie héroïque) (2010) |website=www.jpbox-office.com|access-date=2010-01-20}}</ref>
}}
'''''Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life''''' (original title: '''''Gainsbourg (Vie héroïque)''''') is a 2010 French [[drama film]] written and directed by [[Joann Sfar]]. It is a [[biopic]] of French singer [[Serge Gainsbourg]].

==Plot==
The film follows notorious musician [[Serge Gainsbourg]]'s exploits from his upbringing in [[German military administration in occupied France during World War II|Nazi occupied France]] through his rise to fame and love affairs with [[Juliette Gréco]], [[Brigitte Bardot]] and [[Jane Birkin]] to his later experimentation with [[reggae]] in [[Jamaica]]. It also incorporates multiple elements of fantasy, most significantly with the character called "The Mug", an animated exaggeration of Gainsbourg that acts as his conscience (or anti-conscience) at crucial moments in Gainsbourg's life. The film also includes many of Gainsbourg's more famous songs, which serve as the soundtrack to the film and often serve as plot elements themselves.

==Cast==

{| class="wikitable" style="width:50%;"
|-
! Actor
! Role
|-
| [[Eric Elmosnino]] || [[Serge Gainsbourg]]
|-
| [[Lucy Gordon (actress)|Lucy Gordon]] || [[Jane Birkin]]
|-
| [[Laetitia Casta]] || [[Brigitte Bardot]]
|-
| [[Doug Jones (actor)|Doug Jones]] || La Gueule (Gainsbourg's mug)
|-
| Deborah Grall || Lise Levitzky 
|-
| [[Mylène Jampanoï]] || [[Caroline von Paulus|Bambou (Caroline von Paulus)]]
|-
| [[Anna Mouglalis]] || [[Juliette Gréco]]
|-
| [[Yolande Moreau]] || [[Fréhel]]
|-
| [[Sara Forestier]] || [[France Gall]]
|- 
| [[Philippe Katerine]] || [[Boris Vian]]
|-
| [[Philippe Duquesne]] || Lucky Sarcelles
|-
| [[Grégory Gadebois]] || Phyphy
|- 
| [[François Morel (actor)|François Morel]] || The Boarding's Director
|-
| [[Claude Chabrol]] || Gainsbourg's Music Producer
|-
| [[Ophélia Kolb]] || The Model
|-
| [[Kacey Mottet Klein]] || young Serge Gainsbourg (Lucien Ginsburg)
|}

===Notes===
*[[Lucy Gordon (actress)|Lucy Gordon]] committed [[suicide]] while the film was in [[post-production]], and it is dedicated to her.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.inquisitr.com/24399/lucy-gordon-actress/ |title=Lucy Gordon, Actress, Dead in Apparent Suicide |publisher=Inquisitr.com |date=2009-05-21 |access-date=2010-07-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Samuel |first=Henry |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-news/5361089/British-actress-Lucy-Gordon-found-dead-in-Paris-flat.html |title=British actress Lucy Gordon found dead in Paris flat |publisher=Telegraph |date=2009-05-21 |access-date=2010-07-26}}</ref>

==Critical response==
The film received mixed to positive reviews. Review aggregator [[Rotten Tomatoes]] reports that 73% of 78 critics gave the film a positive review, for an average rating of 6.2/10. The site's consensus reads, "It might be thinly written and messily made, but ''Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life'' is also appropriately glamorous and intense -- and powerfully led by a gripping performance from Erik Elmosnino.".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/gainsbourg_a_heroic_life/?search=Gainsbourg:%20A%20Heroic%20Life |title=Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life (2011) |publisher=Rotten Tomatoes |access-date=2015-07-22}}</ref> [[Metacritic]] gave the film a score of 58 out of 100, based on 26 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/gainsbourg-a-heroic-life |title=Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life Reviews |publisher=Metacritic |access-date=2015-07-22}}</ref>

[[Kenneth Turan]] of ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]'' enjoyed the film:
{{cquote|Unconventional, imaginative, nothing if not audacious, ''Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life'' is a portrait of creativity from the inside, a serious yet playful attempt to find an artistic way to tell an emotional truth... the songwriter's life is heroic because he lived deeply in his own imagination and did continual battle with the personal demons who shared that space with him... Screenwriter Sfar's final word on his difficult, fascinating man is "I prefer his lies to his truth," his dreams to his reality. It's not hard to see why.<ref>{{cite web|last=Turan |first=Kenneth |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-gainsbourg-20110902,0,5088980.story |title='Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life': movie review |work=Los Angeles Times |date=2011-09-02 |access-date=2011-09-07}}</ref>}}

Other critics had alternative opinions, such as [[A.O. Scott]] of ''[[The New York Times]]'':
{{cquote| [M]uch of the best and worst of Gainsbourg— the chat show provocateur and the charismatic performer — can be found on Internet video sites, which makes ''Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life'' feel a bit superfluous. Its forays into his private life, including a brief, intense affair with Ms. Bardot and a long, tumultuous relationship with Ms. Birkin, are more dutiful than revelatory. And how can Ms. Casta and Ms. Gordon, both nimble actresses (and quite beautiful), be expected to measure up against real-life goddesses whose images remain ubiquitous and irresistible? The puppets and the music make ''Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life'' engaging, but it is also visually hectic and lacks either the dramatic intensity or the arresting insight that might have lifted it out of the pedestrian realm of the admiring biopic.<ref>{{cite web|author=A. O. Scott |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/2011/08/31/movies/gainsbourg-a-heroic-life-by-joann-sfar-review.html?partner=rss&emc=rss |title='Gainsbourg - A Heroic Life,' by Joann Sfar - Review - NYTimes.com |publisher=Movies.nytimes.com |date=2011-08-30 |access-date=2011-09-07}}</ref>}}

==Accolades==
The film was awarded 3 [[César Awards]] on 25 February 2011 including a [[César Award for Best Actor]] for [[Eric Elmosnino]], a [[César Award for Best First Feature Film]] for [[Joann Sfar]] and [[César Award for Best Sound]]. It also received an additional 8 nominations.

{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"
! scope="col"|Award / Film Festival
! scope="col"|Category
! scope="col"|Recipients and nominees
! scope="col"|Result
|-
|[[Cabourg Film Festival]]
|Swann d'Or for Best Actor
|[[Éric Elmosnino]]
| {{won}}
|-
|rowspan=8|[[36th César Awards|César Awards]]
|[[César Award for Best Film|Best Film]] 
!
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
|Éric Elmosnino
| {{won}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
|[[Laetitia Casta]]
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best First Feature Film|Best First Feature Film]]
!
| {{won}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]]
|[[Guillaume Schiffman]]
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Editing|Best Editing]]
|Marilyne Monthieux
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Sound|Best Sound]]
|Daniel Sobrino, Jean Goudier and Cyril Holtz
| {{won}}
|-
|[[César Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]]
|Christian Marti
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[Globes de Cristal Award]]
|Best Actor
|Éric Elmosnino
| {{nom}}
|-
|rowspan=3|[[16th Lumières Awards|Lumières Awards]]
|[[Lumières Award for Best Film|Best Film]] 
!
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[Lumières Award for Best Director|Best Director]] 
|[[Joann Sfar]]
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[Lumières Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] 
|Éric Elmosnino
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[1st Magritte Awards|Magritte Awards]]
|[[Magritte Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] 
|[[Yolande Moreau]]
| {{nom}}
|-
|[[Tribeca Film Festival]]
|Best Actor in a Narrative Feature Film
|Éric Elmosnino
| {{won}}
|}

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{IMDb title|1329457}}
* {{amg movie|514014}}

{{Joann Sfar}}
{{Serge Gainsbourg}}
{{Brigitte Bardot}}
{{César Award for Best First Feature Film}}

[[Category:2010 films]]
[[Category:2010s French-language films]]
[[Category:Biographical films about musicians]]
[[Category:Biographical films about singers]]
[[Category:British biographical drama films]]
[[Category:British rock music films]]
[[Category:French rock music films]]
[[Category:Biographical films about Jewish people]]
[[Category:Drama films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1940s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1950s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1960s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1970s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1980s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1990s]]
[[Category:Universal Pictures films]]
[[Category:French drama films]]
[[Category:Musical films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Best First Feature Film César Award winners]]
[[Category:Serge Gainsbourg]]
[[Category:Films with live action and animation]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Brigitte Bardot]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of rock musicians]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of French people]]
[[Category:Films produced by Marc du Pontavice]]
[[Category:Films directed by Joann Sfar]]
[[Category:2010 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:2010 directorial debut films]]
[[Category:2010s British films]]
[[Category:2010s French films]]
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