Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Guangzhou South railway station

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{short description|Railway and metro interchange station in Guangzhou}}
{{use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{about|[[China Railway]] train station|[[Guangdong Intercity]] train station|Panyu railway station}}
{{Infobox station
| name               = Guangzhounan
| native_name        = 广州南
| native_name_lang   = zh-Hans
| symbol_location    = cn
| symbol             = crh
| symbol_location2   = cn
| symbol2            = prdir
| symbol_location3   = guangzhou
| symbol3            = metro
<!--| symbol_location  = foshan
| symbol           = metro-->
| image              = Guangzhou South Railway Station 2014.01.18 07-36-15.jpg
| alt                = 
| caption            = The west square of Guangzhounan
| mlanguage          = {{Infobox Chinese/Chinese|order=st |s=广州南站 |t=廣州南站 |p=Gǔangzhōunán Zhàn |j=gwong<sup>2</sup>zau<sup>1</sup>naam<sup>4</sup> zaam<sup>6</sup>}}
| other_name         = Guangzhou South
| address            = 133 Nanzhan Road, [[Panyu District]], [[Guangzhou]], [[Guangdong]]
| country            = China
| coordinates        = {{Coord|22.987472|N|113.268586|E|format=dms|type:railwaystation_region:CN-44_source:Gaode|display=inline,title}}
| operator           = [[China Railway Guangzhou Group]]
| line               = {{Plainlist|
* {{rint|cn|crh}} '''[[China Railway High-speed|CRH]]''':
* {{rcb|CRH|Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong|small}}
* {{rcb|CRH|Beijing–Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong|small}}
* {{rcb|CRH|Guiyang–Guangzhou|small}}
* {{rcb|CRH|Nanning–Guangzhou|small}}
* {{rcb|CRH|Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity|small}}
*  '''{{ric|GZM|name=y}}''':
* {{rcb|GZM|2|yes}}
* {{rcb|GZM|7|yes}}
* {{rcb|GZM|22|yes}}
* '''{{ric|FSM|name=y}}''':
* {{rcb|FSM|2|yes}} }}
| platforms          = {{Plainlist|
* CRH: 13 [[island platforms]] and 2 [[side platforms]]
* Metro: 8 platforms (3 [[island platforms]] and 2 [[side platforms]])
}}
| tracks             = {{Plainlist|
* CRH: 28
* Metro: 8
}}
| connections        = {{Plainlist|1=
* [[Panyu railway station]] (U/C)
* Metro station
* Bus terminal
 }}
| structure          = {{Plainlist|
* Elevated (China Railway)
* Underground (Guangzhou Metro & Foshan Metro)
}}
| disabled           = 
| code               = {{Plainlist|
* '''CRH''':
* TMIS code: 65848
* Telegraph code: IZQ
* Pinyin code: GZN
* '''Metro''':
* 2 01 (Guangzhou Line 2)
* 7 01 (Guangzhou Line 7)
* 22 03 (Guangzhou Line 22)
* F2 27 (Foshan Line 2)
}}
| classification     = [[Top Class station]]
| opened             = {{Plainlist|
* {{start date and age|2010|1|30|df=y}} (China Railway)
* {{start date and age|2010|9|25|df=y}} (Guangzhou Metro line 2)
* {{start date and age|2017|12|28|df=y}} (Guangzhou Metro line 7)
* {{start date and age|2021|12|28|df=y}} (Foshan Metro line 2)
* {{start date and age|2022|03|31|df=y}} (Guangzhou Metro line 22)
}}
| closed             = 
| former             = '''New Guangzhou railway station''' ({{lang|zh-hans|新广州站}}), '''Shibi railway station''' ({{lang|zh|石壁站}})
| passengers         = 
| pass_year          = 
| services           = 

}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| order=st
| title=New Guangzhou railway station
| s=新广州站 |t=新廣州站 |p=Xīn Guǎngzhōu Zhàn |j=san1 gwong2zau1 zaam6
| altname=Shibi railway station
| c2=石壁站 |p2=Shíbì Zhàn |j2=sek6bik1 zaam6}}
'''Guangzhounan (Guangzhou South) railway station''' ({{zh|s=广州南站|t=廣州南站|j=gwong2 zau1 naam4 zaam6|cy=Gwóngjāu Nàahm Jaahm}}) is located in Shibi, [[Panyu District]], [[Guangzhou]], [[Guangdong]] Province, China. It is a large modern [[railway station|rail terminal]] {{convert|17|km|mi}} south of central Guangzhou. For a brief time it was Asia's largest railway station by area when it officially started operation in early 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2010-01-31/052319583456.shtml/ |script-title=zh:亚洲最大火车站广州南站正式开通运营 |publisher=[[Sina Corp|Sina News]] |date=31 January 2010 |language=zh-hans |access-date=24 December 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100205005746/http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2010-01-31/052319583456.shtml |archive-date=5 February 2010 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref>

The station, designed by [[Farrells|TFP Farrells]], remains the largest in Guangzhou. It is one of the four largest railway passenger [[transportation hubs]] in China.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.takungpao.com/news/08/04/29/FYTX-898238.htm |title=Better late than never |access-date=26 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080713024918/http://www.takungpao.com/news/08/04/29/FYTX-898238.htm |archive-date=13 July 2008 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="sina20060314">{{cite web |url=http://news.sina.com.hk/cgi-bin/news/show_news.cgi?date=2006-03-14&type=china&id=1828191&ct=china |script-title=zh:廣州新火車站選址番禺]（2006年3月14日），新浪網 |publisher=[[Sina Corp]] Hong Kong |date=14 March 2006 |language=zh-hant}}{{dead link|date=January 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> It is an [[interchange station]] and a [[Train station#Terminus|terminus]] between the [[Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link|Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong XRL]], Guangzhou-[[Maoming]] Railway, [[Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway]] and [[Beijing–Guangzhou high-speed railway|Beijing-Guangzhou HSR]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.hkip.org.hk/SymposiumRegionalPlanning_GPRD/Theme3/Albert%20yuen.pdf |title=New Guangzhou (Shibi) Station |access-date=26 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717125546/http://www.hkip.org.hk/SymposiumRegionalPlanning_GPRD/Theme3/Albert%20yuen.pdf |archive-date=17 July 2011 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2004-12-31/01205380983.shtml |script-title=zh:珠三角建城际轨道交通网 广州至深圳将如坐公交 |publisher=[[Sina Corp]] |date=31 December 2004 |language=zh-hans}}</ref> This station is intended to replace the existing [[Guangzhou railway station]] as the dominant station in Guangzhou. Together with Guangzhou railway station, [[Guangzhou East railway station|Guangzhou East]] and [[Guangzhou North railway station|Guangzhou North]] railway stations, the station will jointly form one of six planned National Railway Passenger Transportation Centres by the [[Ministry of Railways (China)|Chinese Ministry of Railways]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.robroad.com/data/2006/0719/article_66103.htm |script-title=zh:广州铁路新客站规划建全国大铁路客运枢纽 (4-29) |date=19 July 2006 |language=zh-hans}}{{dead link|date=October 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>

== History ==
* 30 December 2004 – Construction commences<ref>[http://www.southcn.com/news/dishi/guangzhou/shizheng/200412300053.htm/ 新广州火车站今动工，铁路四大客运中心呼之欲出] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150204223444/http://www.southcn.com/news/dishi/guangzhou/shizheng/200412300053.htm/ |date=2015-02-04 }}－南方网</ref>
* 30 January 2010 – Partial opening of the station with [[Wuhan–Guangzhou high-speed railway|services north]] to [[Wuhan railway station|Wuhan]]<ref>[http://www.gd.xinhuanet.com/dishi/2009-12/22/content_18560575.htm 武广线广州南站开始“封顶”] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224112526/http://www.gd.xinhuanet.com/dishi/2009-12/22/content_18560575.htm |date=24 December 2013 }}－新华网广东频道</ref>
* 25 September 2010 – Metro station opened
* 7 January 2011 – [[Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway|Services]] to [[Zhuhai North railway station|Zhuhai North]] and [[Xinhui railway station|Xinhui]] commences
* 26 December 2011 – Service to [[Shenzhen North station|Shenzhen North]] commences
* 26 December 2012 – [[Beijing–Guangzhou high-speed railway|Service]] to [[Beijing West railway station|Beijing West]] commences
* 26 December 2014 – Services to [[Nanning East railway station|Nanning East]] and [[Guiyang North railway station|Guiyang North]] commences
* 30 December 2015 – Services to [[Futian railway station (Guangdong)|Futian]] commences
* 23 September 2018 – [[Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link|Service]] to [[Hong Kong West Kowloon railway station|Hong Kong West Kowloon]] commences

== Interchanges ==
Guangzhou South railway station is also a comprehensive transportation hub; passengers can interchange between high-speed long-distance trains, Metro, long-distance and local buses, taxi, etc. [[Guangzhou Metro]] [[Line 2 (Guangzhou Metro)|Line 2]], [[Line 7 (Guangzhou Metro)|Line 7]] and [[Line 22 (Guangzhou Metro)|Line 22]] and [[Line 2 (Foshan Metro)|Foshan Metro Line 2]] are located at or near the bottom of station complex. The formation of a centralized transfer center will see connections with the future Guangzhou Metro Line 20.<ref name=xhn20090419>{{cite web |url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/local/2009-04/19/content_11212527.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424233641/http://news.xinhuanet.com/local/2009-04/19/content_11212527.htm |url-status=dead |archive-date=24 April 2009 |script-title=zh:4条地铁线直通广州新火车站 |publisher=[[Xinhua News]] |date=19 April 2009 |language=zh-hans}}</ref>

[[Panyu railway station]] operated by [[Guangdong Intercity]] is under construction and will be situated underneath Guangzhou South, allowing for transfer between the two stations.

== See also ==
* [[Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong Express Rail Link]]

== Adjacent stations ==
{{adjacent stations|noclear=yes|system1=CRH
| line1=Wuhan–Guangzhou|left1=Guangzhou North| line2=Guangzhou–Shenzhen–Hong Kong|right2=Qingsheng
| line3=Nanning–Guangzhou|left3=Foshan West
| line4=Guiyang–Guangzhou|left4=Foshan West
| line5=Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity|right5=Bijiang
| system6=Guangzhou Metro
| line6=2|right6=Shibi
| line7=7|left7=Dazhou|right7=Shibi
| line8=22|left8=Chentougang|right8=Shiguanglu
| system9=Foshan Metro
| line9=2|left9=Linyue Dong
}}

==Gallery (Metro)==
<gallery widths=170>
Guangzhou South Railway Station Metro Platform 2 202008.jpg|Line 2 termination platform
Guangzhou South Railway Station Metro Concourse 202006.jpg|Lines 2 & 7 concourse
Guangzhou South Railway Station Metro Platform 1&4 202008.jpg|Line 2 northbound and Line 7 southbound platform
GZSRS METRO Platform 3.jpg|Line 7 northbound platform
Guangzhou South Railway Station Concourse (Line 22).jpg|Line 22 concourse
Guangzhou South Railway Station Metro Line 22 Buffer Platform 20220421.jpg|Line 22 mezzanine
Platform 5, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Guangzhou Metro 20220404.jpg|Line 22 platform
Concourse, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Foshan Metro 20220204.jpg|Foshan Line 2 concourse
Platform, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Foshan Metro 20220204.jpg|Foshan Line 2 platform
Exit B, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Guangzhou Metro 20220331.jpg|Exit B
Exit P, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Guangzhou Metro 20220723.jpg|Exit P
Exit R, Guangzhou South Railway Station, Foshan Metro 20221210.jpg|Exit R
</gallery>

== References ==
{{Commons category|Guangzhounan Railway Station}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Beijing–Harbin, Beijing–Hong Kong (Macau) corridor}}
{{Guangzhou Metro|line2=yes|line7=yes|line22=yes}}
{{Foshan Metro|line2=yes}}
{{Northern Guangdong transit}}
{{Main Railway Hub Station in China}}
{{Panyu District}}
{{Guangzhou}}

[[Category:Railway stations in Guangzhou]]
[[Category:Railway stations in China opened in 2010]]
[[Category:Guangzhou Metro stations in Panyu District]]
[[Category:Panyu District]]<!--in regards to the main station-->
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