Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Hachiōji

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{for|the train|Hachiōji (train)}}
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name                    = Hachiōji
| native_name             = {{nobold|{{lang|ja|八王子市}}}}
| official_name           = 
| native_name_lang        = ja
| settlement_type         =[[Core cities of Japan|Core city]]
<!-- images, nickname, motto -->
| image_skyline           = Hachioji montage.JPG
| imagesize               = 
| image_alt               = 
| image_caption           = View of top left, Downtown Hachioji, Komiya Park, Naganuma Park, Mount Takao, stone fence and bridge in Hachioji Castle site, Yakuoin in Mount Takao, Hachioji Ramen, Hachioji Traditional Festival on August
| image_flag              = Flag of Hachioji, Tokyo.svg
| flag_alt                = 
| image_seal              = Emblem of Hachiōji, Tokyo.svg
| seal_alt                = 
| image_shield            = 
| shield_alt              = 
| image_blank_emblem      = 
| nickname                = 
| motto                   = 
<!-- maps and coordinates -->
| image_map               = {{maplink|frame=yes|frame-align=center|plain=yes|frame-width=265|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=10}}
| image_map1               = Hachioji in Tokyo Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_alt                 = 
| map_caption             = Location of Hachiōji in Tokyo
| pushpin_map             = Japan
| pushpin_label_position  = <!-- position of the pushpin label: left, right, top, bottom, none -->
| pushpin_map_alt         = 
| pushpin_map_caption     = &nbsp;
| coordinates             = {{coord|35|39|59.2|N|139|18|57.6|E|region:JP-13|display=it}}
| coor_pinpoint           = <!-- to specify exact location of coordinates (was coor_type) -->
| coordinates_footnotes   = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
<!-- location -->
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name        = Japan
| subdivision_type1       = [[List of regions of Japan|Region]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[Kantō region|Kantō]]
| subdivision_type2       = [[Prefectures of Japan|Prefecture]]
| subdivision_name2       = [[Tokyo]]
| subdivision_type3       = 
| subdivision_name3       = 
<!-- established -->
| established_title  = First official recorded
| established_date   = 3rd century AD (official)
| established_title2 = Town settled
| established_date2  = April 1, 1889
| established_title3 = City settled
| established_date3  = September 1, 1917 
| founder                 = 
| named_for               = 
<!-- seat, smaller parts -->
| seat_type               = <!-- defaults to: Seat -->
| seat                    = 
<!-- government type, leaders -->
| government_footnotes    = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| leader_party            = 
| leader_title            = Mayor
| leader_name             = [[:ja:初宿和夫|Kazuo Shiyake (初宿和夫)]] (From January 2024) 
| leader_title1           = 
| leader_name1            = <!-- etc., up to leader_title4 / leader_name4 -->
<!-- display settings  -->
| total_type              = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows -->
| unit_pref               = <!-- enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric -->
<!-- area -->
| area_magnitude          = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink -->
| area_footnotes          = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| area_total_km2          = 186.38
| area_land_km2           = 
| area_water_km2          = 
| area_water_percent      = 
| area_note               = 
<!-- elevation -->
| elevation_footnotes     = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| elevation_m             = 
<!-- population -->
| population_footnotes    = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| population_total        = 561344
| population_as_of        = March 2021
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_est          = 
| pop_est_as_of           = 
| population_demonym      = <!-- demonym, ie. Liverpudlian for someone from Liverpool -->
| population_note         = 
<!-- time zone(s) -->
| timezone1               = [[Japan Standard Time]]
| utc_offset1             = +9
<!-- postal codes, area code -->
| postal_code_type        = 
| postal_code             = 
| area_code_type          = <!-- defaults to: Area code(s) -->
| area_code               = 
<!-- blank fields (section 1) -->
| blank_name_sec1         = Phone&nbsp;number
| blank_info_sec1         = 042-626-3111
| blank1_name_sec1        = Address
| blank1_info_sec1        = 3-24-1 Motohongo-cho, Hachiōji-shi, Tokyo 192-8501
<!-- blank fields (section 2) -->
| blank_name_sec2        = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_info_sec2        = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cfa]]
<!-- website, footnotes -->
| website                 = {{Official website|http://www.city.hachioji.tokyo.jp/}}
| footnotes               = 
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
 | tree = [[Ginkgo biloba]]
 | flower = [[Lilium auratum]]
 | bird = [[Blue-and-white flycatcher]]
 | flowering_tree = 
 | butterfly = 
 | fish = 
 | other_symbols = 
}}
}}
[[File:Hachioji cityhall 02.JPG|thumb|Hachiōji City Hall]]

{{Nihongo|'''Hachiōji'''|八王子市|Hachiōji-shi}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] located in the [[Western Tokyo|western portion]] of [[Tokyo Metropolis|Tokyo Prefecture]], [[Japan]]. {{As of|2021|03|31}}, the city had an estimated [[population]] of 561,344, and a [[population density]] of 3000 persons per km<sup>2</sup>.<ref name="Hachiōji-hp">{{cite web |url=https://www.city.hachioji.tokyo.jp/hachiouji/jinko/003/p029079.html|title= Hachiōji city official statistics|location= Japan|language= ja}}</ref> The total area of the city is {{convert|186.38|sqkm|sqmi|abbr=on}}.

==Geography==
[[File:Takao-san_HachiojiUrbanDistrict.JPG|thumb|Urban area of Hachiōji]]
Hachiōji is located in the foothills of the Okutama Mountains of western Tokyo, about 40 kilometers west of the center of the 23 [[special wards of Tokyo]].  The city is surrounded on three sides by mountains, forming the Hachioji Basin which opens up toward the east in the direction of Tokyo. The mountain ranges in the southwest include [[Mount Takao]] (599 m) and [[Mount Jinba]] (857 m), two popular hiking destinations which can be reached by train and bus, respectively.

===Surrounding municipalities===
[[Tokyo Metropolis]]
*[[Machida, Tokyo|Machida]]
*[[Tama, Tokyo|Tama]]
*[[Fussa, Tokyo|Fussa]]
*[[Hino, Tokyo|Hino]]
*[[Akishima, Tokyo|Akishima]]
*[[Akiruno, Tokyo|Akiruno]]
*[[Hinohara, Tokyo|Hinohara]]
[[Kanagawa Prefecture]]
*[[Sagamihara, Kanagawa|Sagamihara]]

===Climate===
Hachiōji has a [[humid subtropical climate]] (Köppen ''Cfa'') characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall.  The average annual temperature in Hachiōji is 13.9&nbsp;°C. The average annual rainfall is 1998&nbsp;mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.3&nbsp;°C, and lowest in January, at around 2.4&nbsp;°C.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Hachiōji climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Hachiōji weather averages - Climate-Data.org|url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/japan/tokyo/hachioji-5020/|access-date=2021-08-12|website=en.climate-data.org}}</ref>

{{Weather box
|width=auto
|collapsed = Y
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|location = Hachioji (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1976−present)
|Jan record high C = 19.9
|Feb record high C = 24.0
|Mar record high C = 26.6
|Apr record high C = 32.2
|May record high C = 37.1
|Jun record high C = 36.0
|Jul record high C = 39.3
|Aug record high C = 39.3
|Sep record high C = 39.2
|Oct record high C = 32.7
|Nov record high C = 26.7
|Dec record high C = 26.0
|year record high C = 39.3
|Jan high C = 9.3
|Feb high C = 10.3
|Mar high C = 13.7
|Apr high C = 19.1
|May high C = 23.6
|Jun high C = 26.0
|Jul high C = 30.1
|Aug high C = 31.4
|Sep high C = 27.1
|Oct high C = 21.5
|Nov high C = 16.4
|Dec high C = 11.7
|year high C = 20.0
|Jan mean C = 3.4
|Feb mean C = 4.5
|Mar mean C = 8.0
|Apr mean C = 13.3
|May mean C = 18.1
|Jun mean C = 21.4
|Jul mean C = 25.4
|Aug mean C = 26.4
|Sep mean C = 22.6
|Oct mean C = 16.9
|Nov mean C = 11.1
|Dec mean C = 5.9
|year mean C = 14.7
|Jan low C = -1.8
|Feb low C = -0.9
|Mar low C = 2.7
|Apr low C = 7.7
|May low C = 12.9
|Jun low C = 17.4
|Jul low C = 21.5
|Aug low C = 22.4
|Sep low C = 18.8
|Oct low C = 13.0
|Nov low C = 6.4
|Dec low C = 0.8
|year low C = 10.1
|Jan record low C = -8.7
|Feb record low C = -8.8
|Mar record low C = -8.1
|Apr record low C = -2.0
|May record low C = 2.6
|Jun record low C = 10.0
|Jul record low C = 13.3
|Aug record low C = 15.4
|Sep record low C = 7.9
|Oct record low C = 2.4
|Nov record low C = -2.3
|Dec record low C = -7.6
|year record low C = -8.8
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 54.1
|Feb precipitation mm = 46.1
|Mar precipitation mm = 102.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 114.1
|May precipitation mm = 124.7
|Jun precipitation mm = 172.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 188.3
|Aug precipitation mm = 212.5
|Sep precipitation mm = 264.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 230.8
|Nov precipitation mm = 80.1
|Dec precipitation mm = 53.1
|year precipitation mm = 1643.0
|Jan precipitation days = 4.5
|Feb precipitation days = 4.9
|Mar precipitation days = 9.2
|Apr precipitation days = 9.2
|May precipitation days = 10.0
|Jun precipitation days = 12.7
|Jul precipitation days = 12.5
|Aug precipitation days = 10.4
|Sep precipitation days = 12.2
|Oct precipitation days = 10.5
|Nov precipitation days = 7.2
|Dec precipitation days = 4.9
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan sun = 201.1
|Feb sun = 179.7
|Mar sun = 174.9
|Apr sun = 179.3
|May sun = 176.0
|Jun sun = 119.7
|Jul sun = 145.1
|Aug sun = 177.3
|Sep sun = 128.0
|Oct sun = 132.4
|Nov sun = 157.0
|Dec sun = 184.2
|year sun = 1954.5
|source 1 = [[Japan Meteorological Agency|JMA]]<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=44&block_no=0366&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:観測史上1～10位の値（年間を通じての値）
| publisher = [[Japan Meteorological Agency|JMA]]
| access-date = February 23, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_amd_ym.php?prec_no=44&block_no=0366&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値（年・月ごとの値） 
| publisher = [[Japan Meteorological Agency|JMA]]
| access-date = February 23, 2022}}</ref>}}

==Demographics==
Per Japanese census data,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tōkyō (Japan): Metropolitan Prefecture, Cities, Towns and Villages - Population Statistics, Charts and Map|url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/japan/tokyo/|access-date=2022-12-10|website=www.citypopulation.de}}</ref> the population of Hachiōji has recently plateaued after nine decades of strong growth.

{{Historical populations
| 1920 | 78,705
| 1930 | 95,389
| 1940 | 111,028
| 1950 | 131,470
| 1960 | 164,622
| 1970 | 253,407
| 1980 | 387,178
| 1990 | 466,347
| 2000 | 536,046
| 2010 | 580,053
| 2020 | 579,355
|align       = none
| footnote = 
}}

==History==
The area of present-day Hachiōji was part of ancient [[Musashi Province]]. It has been an important junction point and [[shukuba|post town]] along the ''[[Kōshū Kaidō]]'', the main road that connected the historical [[Edo]] (today's Tokyo) with western Japan. [[Hachiōji Castle]] was built during the [[Sengoku period]] in 1584 by [[Hōjō Ujiteru]], but was destroyed in 1590 by [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi]]. During the [[Edo period]], the area was ''[[tenryō]]'' controlled directly by the [[Tokugawa shogunate]]. In the post-[[Meiji Restoration]] cadastral reform of July 22, 1878, the area became part of [[Minamitama District, Tokyo|Minamitama District]] in [[Kanagawa Prefecture]]. The town of Hachiōji was created on April 1, 1889, with the establishment of the modern municipalities system. Minaitama District was transferred to the administrative control of Tokyo Metropolis on April 1, 1893. Hachiōji gained city status on September 1, 1917.

During the [[1964 Summer Olympics]], the city played host to the [[Cycling at the 1964 Summer Olympics|road cycling]] events. A [[velodrome]] in the city played host to the track cycling events.<ref>[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v1pt1.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report.] Volume 1. Part 1. p. 115.</ref>

Hachiōji became a [[Core cities of Japan|Core city]] on April 1, 2015 with increased local autonomy.

==Government==
Hachiōji has a [[mayor-council]] form of government with a directly elected mayor and a [[unicameral]] city council of 40 members, whose members are elected for a four-year term. Hachiōji contributes five members to the Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is divided between the [[Tokyo 21st district]] and [[Tokyo 24th district]] of the [[House of Representatives of Japan|lower house]] of the [[Diet of Japan]].

=== Mayors of Hachiōji (1917–present) ===
{{col-start}}
{{col-3}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!rowspan=2 | {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
!rowspan=2 | Name
!colspan=2 | Term of office
|-
!Took office
!Left office
|-
| '''1''' 
| Eikichi Shibata<br/>{柴田榮吉}<br/>
| 14 December 1917
| 13 December 1921
|-
| '''2'''
| Teihei Hirabayashi<br/>{平林定兵衛}<br/>
| 16 February 1922
| 25 February 1925
|-
| '''3'''
| Bungo Muto<br/>{武藤文吾}<br/>
| 26 May 1925
| 25 May 1929
|-
| '''4'''
| Fumitaro Akiyama<br/>{秋山文太郎}<br/>
| 8 July 1929
| 4 November 1929
|-
| '''5'''
| Kunisaburo Kidokoro<br/>{城所國三郎}<br/>
| 11 December 1929
| 10 December 1933
|-
| '''6'''
| Tatsuyoshi Mokudai<br/>{杢代龍喜}<br/>
| 16 January 1934
| 15 January 1938
|}
{{col-3}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!rowspan=2 | {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
!rowspan=2 | Name
!colspan=2 | Term of office
|-
!Took office
!Left office
|-
| '''7-9''' 
| Genpei Sekiya<br/>{関谷源兵衛}<br/>
| 22 January 1938
| 31 August 1942
|-
| '''10'''
| Tomohiko Fukazawa<br/>{深沢友彦}<br/>
| 1 September 1942
| 12 September 1945
|-
| '''11-14'''
| Kichinosuke Kobayashi<br/>{小林吉之助}<br/>
| 29 September 1945
| 6 February 1957
|-
| '''15'''
| Gizo Noguchi<br/>{野口義造}<br/>
| 25 February 1957
| 23 December 1961
|-
| '''16-18'''
| Enji Uetake<br/>{植竹圓次}<br/>
| 24 February 1961
| 23 February 1973
|-
| '''19-22'''
| Soichi Goto<br/>{後藤聰一}<br/>
| 24 February 1973
| 26 December 1983
|}
{{col-3}}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!rowspan=2 | {{Abbr|No.|Number}}
!rowspan=2 | Name
!colspan=2 | Term of office
|-
!Took office
!Left office
|-
| '''22-25''' 
| Shigeo Hatano<br/>{波多野重雄}<br/>
| 30 January 1984
| 28 January 2000
|-
| '''26-28'''
| Ryuichi Kurosu<br/>{黒須隆一}<br/>
| 29 January 2000
| 28 January 2012
|-
| '''29-31'''
| Takashi Ishimori<br/>{石森孝志}<br/>
| 29 January 2012
| 28 January 2024
|-
| '''32'''
| Kazuo Shiyake<br/>{初宿和夫}<br/>
| 29 January 2024
| ''Incumbent''
|}
{{col-end}}

==Economy==
During the [[Meiji period]], Hachiōji prospered as an important location for the production of silk and silk textiles. The industry faded away, however, in the 1960s. Today, Hachiōji mainly serves as a [[commuter town]] for people working in Tokyo, and as a location for many large colleges and universities.

==Education==
=== Colleges and universities ===
*[[Chuo University]] (Tama Campus)
*[[Digital Hollywood University]]
*[[Kogakuin University]] (Hachioji Campus)
*[[Kyorin University]] (Hachioji Campus)
*[[Meisei University]] (Hino Campus)
*[[Nihon Bunka University]]
*[[Sōka University|Soka University]]
*[[Tama Art University]] (Hachioji Campus)
*[[Takushoku University]] (Hachioji Campus)
*[[Teikyo University]] (Hachioji Campus)
*[[Tokyo Junshin Women's College|Tokyo Junshin University]]
*[[Tokyo Kasei-Gakuin University]] (Machida Campus)
*[[Tokyo Metropolitan University]] (Minamiōsawa Campus)
*[[Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology]]
*[[Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences]]
*[[Tokyo University of Technology]] (Hachiōji Campus)
*[[Tokyo Zokei University]]
*Nippon Engineering College
*{{ill|Hachioji Municipal Nursing College|ja|八王子市立看護専門学校}}

===Primary and secondary education===
The [[Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education]] operates nine public high schools, and the metropolis also operates the Hachioji School for the Blind. There are also eleven private high schools.

Metropolitan high schools:
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
* {{ill|Minamitama Secondary Education School|ja|東京都立南多摩中等教育学校}} (junior and senior high)
* {{ill|Fujimori High School|ja|東京都立富士森高等学校}}
* {{ill|Hachioji Higashi High School|ja|東京都立八王子東高等学校}}
* {{ill|Hachioji Kita High School|ja|東京都立八王子北高等学校}}
* {{ill|Hachioji Soshi High School|ja|東京都立八王子桑志高等学校}}
* {{ill|Hachioji Takushin High School|ja|東京都立八王子拓真高等学校}}
* {{ill|Katakura High School|ja|東京都立片倉高等学校}}
* {{ill|Matsugaya High School|ja|東京都立松が谷高等学校}}
* {{ill|Shoyo High School|ja|東京都立翔陽高等学校}}
{{div col end}}

Hachiōji has 70 public elementary schools and 37 public junior high schools operated by the city government, as well as four public combined elementary/junior high schools.

Combined public elementary and junior high schools:<ref name=Hachiojischoollist>{{cite web|url=https://www.city.hachioji.tokyo.jp/kurashi/kyoiku/003/010/004/p005359.html|title=通学区域一覧・通学区域図（学校別）|publisher=Hachioji City|accessdate=2022-12-02}}</ref>
* Izumi no Mori School ([[:ja:八王子市立いずみの森義務教育学校|いずみの森義務教育学校]])
* Tate ([[:ja:八王子市立館小中学校|館小中学校]])

Municipal junior high schools:<ref name=Hachiojischoollist/>
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
* No. 1 ([[:ja:八王子市立第一中学校|第一中学校]])
* No. 2 ([[:ja:八王子市立第二中学校|第二中学校]])
* No. 4 (第四中学校)
* No. 6 (第六中学校)
* No. 7 ([[:ja:八王子市立第七中学校|第七中学校]])
* Asakawa (浅川中学校)
* Bessho ([[:ja:八王子市立別所中学校|別所中学校]])
* Hiyodoriyama ([[:ja:八王子市立ひよどり山中学校|ひよどり山中学校]])
* Ishikawa ([[:ja:八王子市立石川中学校|石川中学校]])
* Kamiyugi ([[:ja:八王子市立上柚木中学校|上柚木中学校]])
* Kasumi (加住中学校)
* Kawaguchi ([[:ja:八王子市立川口中学校|川口中学校]])
* Konobara (甲ノ原中学校)
* Kunigida ([[:ja:八王子市立椚田中学校|椚田中学校]])
* Matsugaya ([[:ja:八王子市立松が谷中学校|松が谷中学校]])
* Matsugi (松木中学校)
* Minamino (みなみ野中学校)
* Minamiosawa (南大沢中学校)
* Miyagami ([[:ja:八王子市立宮上中学校|宮上中学校]])
* Moto Hachioji ([[:ja:八王子市立元八王子中学校|元八王子中学校]])
* Nagabusa (長房中学校)
* Nakayama ([[:ja:八王子市立中山中学校|中山中学校]])
* Nanakuni ([[:ja:八王子市立七国中学校|七国中学校]])
* Narahara ([[:ja:八王子市立楢原中学校|楢原中学校]])
* Ongata (恩方中学校)
* Ryonan ([[:ja:八王子市立陵南中学校|陵南中学校]])
* Shiroyama (城山中学校)
* Uchikoshi (打越中学校)
* Yarimizu (鑓水中学校)
* Yokokawa (横川中学校)
* Yokoyama (横山中学校)
* Yotsuya (四谷中学校)
* Yugi ([[:ja:八王子市立由木中学校|由木中学校]])
* Yui ([[:ja:八王子市立由井中学校|由井中学校]])
{{div col end}}

Municipal elementary schools:<ref name=Hachiojischoollist/>
{{Div col|colwidth=25em}}
* No. 1 (第一小学校)
* No. 2 (第二小学校)
* No. 3 (第三小学校)
* No. 4 ([[:ja:八王子市立第四小学校|第四小学校]])
* No. 5 ([[:ja:八王子市立第五小学校|第五小学校]])
* No. 7 (第七小学校)
* No. 8 (第八小学校)
* No. 9 ([[:ja:八王子市立第九小学校|第九小学校]])
* No. 10 ([[:ja:八王子市立第十小学校|第十小学校]])
* Akibadai ([[:ja:八王子市立秋葉台小学校|秋葉台小学校]])
* Asakawa ([[:ja:八王子市立浅川小学校|浅川小学校]])
* Atago ([[:ja:八王子市立愛宕小学校|愛宕小学校]])
* Bessho ([[:ja:八王子市立別所小学校|別所小学校]])
* Funeda (船田小学校)
* Higashi Asakawa ([[:ja:八王子市立東浅川小学校|東浅川小学校]])
* Kami Ichibukata (上壱分方小学校)
* Kami Kawaguchi ([[:ja:八王子市立上川口小学校|上川口小学校]])
* Kami Yugi ([[:ja:八王子市立上柚木小学校|上柚木小学校]])
* Kashima ([[:ja:八王子市立鹿島小学校|鹿島小学校]])
* Kashiwagi ([[:ja:八王子市立柏木小学校|柏木小学校]])
* Kasumi (加住小学校)
* Katakuradai (片倉台小学校)
* Kawaguchi (川口小学校)
* Komiya (小宮小学校)
* Kunugida (椚田小学校)
* Nagaike (長池小学校)
* Matsugaya (松が谷小学校)
* Matsugi ([[:ja:八王子市立松木小学校|松木小学校]])
* Midorigaoka (緑が丘小学校)
* Minamino (みなみ野小学校)
* Minamino Kimita (みなみ野君田小学校)
* Minami Osawa (南大沢小学校)
* Miyakami (宮上小学校)
* Miyama (美山小学校)
* Moto Hachioji (元八王子小学校)
* Moto Hachioji Higashi (元八王子東小学校)
* Motoki (元木小学校)
* Nagabusa (長房小学校)
* Naganuma (長沼小学校)
* Nakano Kita (中野北小学校)
* Nakayama (中山小学校)
* Nanakuni (七国小学校)
* Narahara (楢原小学校)
* Matsue ([[:ja:八王子市立松枝小学校|松枝小学校]])
* Nibukata (弐分方小学校)
* Ongata No. 1 (恩方第一小学校)
* Ongata No. 2 (恩方第二小学校)
* Owada ([[:ja:八王子市立大和田小学校|大和田小学校]])
* Sanda (散田小学校)
* Shimizu (清水小学校)
* Shimo Yugi ([[:ja:八王子市立下柚木小学校|下柚木小学校]])
* Shiroyama (城山小学校)
* Takakura (高倉小学校)
* Takane (高嶺小学校)
* Toyo (陶鎔小学校)
* Utsukidai ([[:ja:八王子市立宇津木台小学校|宇津木台小学校]])
* Yamada (山田小学校)
* Yarimizu ([[:ja:八王子市立鑓水小学校|鑓水小学校]])
* Yokokawa (横川小学校)
* Yokoyama No. 1 (横山第一小学校)
* Yokoyama No. 2 (横山第二小学校)
* Yugi Chuo ([[:ja:八王子市立由木中央小学校|由木中央小学校]])
* Yugi Higashi (由木東小学校)
* Yugi Nishi ([[:ja:八王子市立由木西小学校|由木西小学校]])
* Yui No. 1 ([[:ja:八王子市立由井第一小学校|由井第一小学校]])
* Yui No. 2 ([[:ja:八王子市立由井第二小学校|由井第二小学校]])
* Yui No. 3 (由井第三小学校)
{{div col end}}

Former:
* Takaosan Gakuen ([[:ja:八王子市立高尾山学園|高尾山学園]]) - Elementary and junior high

== Transportation ==
===Railways===
[[File:Hachioji Station South.jpg|thumb|[[Hachiōji Station]]]]
[[File:JR logo (east).svg|30px]]  [[JR East]] - [[Chūō Main Line]]
*{{STN|Hachiōji}} – {{STN|Nishi-Hachiōji}} – {{STN|Takao|Tokyo}}
[[File:JR logo (east).svg|30px]]  [[JR East]] - [[Yokohama Line]]
*{{STN|Hachiōji-Minamino}} – {{STN|Katakura}} – {{STN|Hachiōji}}
[[File:JR logo (east).svg|30px]]  [[JR East]] - [[Hachikō Line]]
*{{STN|Hachiōji}} – {{STN|Kita-Hachiōji}} – {{STN|Komiya}}
[[file:KeioRailway logo.svg|40px]] [[Keio Corporation]] - [[Keiō Line]] 
*{{STN|Naganuma|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Kitano|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Keiō-Hachiōji}}
[[file:KeioRailway logo.svg|40px]] [[Keio Corporation]] - [[Keiō Takao Line]]
* {{STN|Kitano|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Keiō-Katakura}} – {{STN|Yamada|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Mejirodai}} – {{STN|Hazama|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Takao|Tokyo}} – {{STN|Takaosanguchi}}
[[file:KeioRailway logo.svg|40px]] [[Keio Corporation]] - [[Sagamihara Line]]
*{{STN|Keiō-Horinouchi}} – {{STN|Minami-Ōsawa}}
[[file:Tama Toshi Monorail Logo.svg|12px]] Tokyo Tama Intercity Monorail - [[Tama Toshi Monorail Line]]
*{{STN|Chūō-Daigaku-Meisei-Daigaku}} – {{STN|Ōtsuka-Teikyō-Daigaku}} – {{STN|Matsugaya}}
*[[Takaotozan Railway]]

===Highways===
* {{jct|country=JPN|Exp|C4}}
* {{jct|country=JPN|Exp|E20}}
* {{jct|country=JPN|Route|16}}
* {{jct|country=JPN|Route|20}}
* {{jct|country=JPN|Route|411}}

==Sister city relations==
*{{flagdeco|ROC}} [[Kaohsiung]], Taiwan<ref name=International>{{cite web|url=http://www.clair.or.jp/cgi-bin/simai/e/03.cgi?p=13&n=Tokyo%20Metropolitan%20Government|title=International Exchange|work=List of Affiliation Partners within Prefectures|publisher=Council of Local Authorities for International Relations (CLAIR)|language=en|access-date=1 July 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305005901/http://www.clair.or.jp/cgi-bin/simai/e/03.cgi?p=13&n=Tokyo%20Metropolitan%20Government|archive-date=5 March 2016}}</ref> - friendship city since November 1, 2006
*{{flagdeco|South Korea}} [[Siheung]], [[Gyeonggi Province]], South Korea<ref name=International/> - friendship city since November 7, 2006
*{{flagdeco|PRC}} [[Tai'an]], [[Shandong]], People's Republic of China<ref name=International/> - friendship city since September 23, 2006

== Local attractions ==
Hachioji stretches over a large area, combining such diverse parts as the densely populated city center and its shopping district with the hardly populated rural areas in the west.

*[[Mount Takao|Mt. Takao]] (599 m) is a popular hiking destination in the southwest, easily accessible through the [[Keiō Takao Line]]. It is famous for the [[Shingon Buddhism|Shingon Buddhist]] temple {{nihongo||高尾山薬王院有喜寺|Takao-san Yakuōin Yūkiji}}. 
*[[Mount Jinba|Mt. Jinba]] (855&nbsp;m) is more difficult to reach, requiring a one-hour bus ride from the city center. It is popular, however, because of the scenic view toward [[Mount Fuji|Mt. Fuji]].
*[[Tama Forest Science Garden]] 
*[[Tokyo Fuji Art Museum]]
*[[Kamiyugi Park Baseball Field]]
*[[Kamiyugi Park Athletic Stadium]]
*[[Musashi Imperial Graveyard]] houses the remains of the [[Emperor Taishō|Taishō]] and [[Hirohito|Shōwa]] emperors.
*[[Takiyama Castle (Tokyo)|Takiyama Castle]], A castle ruin in the Sengoku period, one of the [[Continued Top 100 Japanese Castles]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://jokaku.jp/japan-top-100-castles/best-100-castles-of-japan-2nd-selection/ |title=続日本100名城 |date=29 November 2017 |publisher=日本城郭協会|language=Japanese|accessdate=25 July 2019}}</ref> 
*[[Hachiōji Castle]], A castle ruin in the Sengoku period, one of the [[Japan's Top 100 Castles]].
<gallery>
File:Sign of Summit of Mt. Takao taken in May 2009.jpg|[[Mount Takao|Mt. Takao]]
File:Mausoleum of Emperor Showa 2012.png|Shōwa emperor's grave
File:Imperial Mausoleum-TaishōEmperor.JPG|Taishō emperor's grave
File:Bridge of Takiyama Castle.jpg|Reconstructed bridge of Takiyama Castle
File:Hachioji Castle Gosyuden entrance.JPG|Stone wall and gate of Hachiōji Castle
</gallery>

==References==
{{Refbegin}}
*[http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1964/or1964v2pt1.pdf 1964 Summer Olympics official report.] Volume 2. Part 1. p.&nbsp;263.
{{Refend}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Portal|Tokyo}}
{{Commons category|Hachioji, Tokyo}}
{{Wikivoyage|Hachioji}}
*[http://www.city.hachioji.tokyo.jp/ Hachiōji City Official Website] {{in lang|ja}}

{{Tokyo}}

{{Metropolitan cities of Japan}}
{{1964 Summer Olympic venues}}
{{Olympic venues cycling}}
{{Most populous cities in Japan}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hachioji, Tokyo}}
[[Category:Venues of the 1964 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Cities in Tokyo]]
[[Category:Olympic cycling venues]]
[[Category:Western Tokyo]]
[[Category:Hachiōji, Tokyo| ]]
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