Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:Hashim Thaçi

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|Kosovar politician (born 1968)}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
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{{Infobox officeholder
| image               = Hashim Thaçi official portrait.jpg
| caption             = Official portrait, 2016
| office              = [[President of Kosovo]]
| primeminister       = [[Isa Mustafa]]<br />[[Ramush Haradinaj]]<br />[[Albin Kurti]]<br />[[Avdullah Hoti]]
| term_start          = 7 April 2016
| term_end            = 5 November 2020
| predecessor         = [[Atifete Jahjaga]]
| successor           = [[Vjosa Osmani]]
| office1             = [[Prime Minister of Kosovo]]
| president1          = [[Fatmir Sejdiu]]<br />[[Behgjet Pacolli]]<br />[[Atifete Jahjaga]]
| deputy1             = [[Hajredin Kuçi]]<br />[[Ramë Manaj]]<br />[[Behgjet Pacolli]]<br />[[Mimoza Kusari-Lila]]<br />[[Bujar Bukoshi]]<br />[[Edita Tahiri]]<br />[[Slobodan Petrović]]
| term_start1         = 9 January 2008
| term_end1           = 9 December 2014
| predecessor1        = [[Agim Çeku]]
| successor1          = [[Isa Mustafa]]
| president2          = [[Ibrahim Rugova]]
| term_start2         = 2 April 1999
| term_end2           = 1 February 2000<br />In opposition to [[Bujar Bukoshi]]
| predecessor2        = [[Bujar Bukoshi]]
| successor2          = [[Bajram Rexhepi]]
| office3             = [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kosovo)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]
| primeminister3      = [[Isa Mustafa]]
| term_start3         = 12 December 2014
| term_end3           = 7 April 2016
| predecessor3        = [[Enver Hoxhaj]]
| successor3          = [[Enver Hoxhaj]]
| office5             = Leader of the [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|Democratic Party]]
| term_start5         = 27 October 1999
| term_end5           = 26 February 2016
| predecessor5        = ''Office established''
| successor5          = [[Kadri Veseli]]
| office6             = Political Director of [[Kosovo Liberation Army|KLA]]
| term_start6         = March 1999
| term_end6           = June 1999
| predecessor6        = [[Adem Demaçi]]
| successor6          = ''Office abolished''
| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1968|4|24|df=y}}
| birth_place         = [[Srbica]], [[Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo|AP KiM]], [[SR Serbia]], [[SFR Yugoslavia]]<br />(now [[Skenderaj]], [[Kosovo]])
| death_date          = 
| death_place         = 
| party               = {{nowrap|[[Democratic League of Kosovo|Democratic League]] (before 1993)<ref>[https://www.gazetaexpress.com/lajme/vitin-1992-thaci-ne-konference-me-aktivistet-e-ldk-se-141495?archive=1 Gazeta Express, "Vitin 1992: Thaçi në konferencë me aktivistët e LDK-së" 2015-11-01]</ref>}}<br />[[Democratic Party of Kosovo|Democratic Party]] (1999–2016)<br />[[Independent politician|Independent]] (2016–present)
| spouse              = Lumnije Thaçi
| children            = 1
| alma_mater          = [[University of Pristina (1969–99)|University of Pristina]]<br />[[University of Zürich]]
| signature           = Hashim Thaçi (nënshkrim).svg
| residence           = 
| allegiance          = {{flag|Kosova}}
| branch              = [[Kosovo Liberation Army]]
| serviceyears        = 1993–1999
| rank                = [[Commander]]
| battles             = [[Insurgency in Kosovo (1995–1998)|Insurgency in Kosovo]]<br />[[Kosovo War]]
}}
{{Hashim Thaçi series}}
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'''Hashim Thaçi''' ({{IPA-sq|hä'ʃɪm 'θɑ:t͡ɕɪ|-|Hashim Thaçi.ogg}}; born 24 April 1968) is a [[Kosovar Albanian]] politician who was the [[president of Kosovo]] from April 2016 until his resignation on 5 November 2020 to face a war crimes tribunal.<ref name=bi5Nov>{{cite news |title=Kosovo President Thaci Resigns to Face War Crimes Charges |url=https://balkaninsight.com/2020/11/05/kosovo-president-thaci-resigns-to-face-war-crimes-charges/ |access-date=5 November 2020 |work=Balkan Insight |date=5 November 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://klankosova.tv/lajmi-i-fundit-hashim-thaci-jep-doreheqje-nga-posti-i-presidentit/ |title= LAJMI I FUNDIT: Hashim Thaçi jep dorëheqje nga posti i presidentit |website=Klan Kosova|date=5 November 2020}}</ref> He was the first [[prime minister of Kosovo]] and the [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kosovo)|Foreign minister]] and [[Deputy Prime Minister of Kosovo|deputy prime minister]] in the new cabinet led by [[Isa Mustafa]], which assumed office on 12 December 2014.

Thaçi is from the region of Drenica in Kosovo, which is where the [[Kosovo Liberation Army|KLA]] originated. He studied philosophy in Prishtina before moving to Switzerland, where he joined the [[Kosovo Liberation Army]] in 1993. He rose through the ranks of the KLA to become leader of the most powerful faction by 1999, during the Rambouillet negotiations. He then joined the interim Kosovo administration after the war.

Thaçi became leader of the [[Democratic Party of Kosovo]] (PDK), which won the largest share of the vote in the [[2007 Kosovan parliamentary election|2007 Kosovo elections]]. In 2008, Thaçi declared the independence of Kosovo and became its first prime minister. In 2016 he was elected President of Kosovo. Thaçi has pursued a [[pro-American]] policy while in office. There have been controversies regarding Thaçi's role in the KLA and allegations about him being involved in organized crime. In 2020, the [[Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office]] filed a ten-count Indictment, charging Hashim Thaçi and others for [[crimes against humanity]] and [[war crime]]s.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-53169808|title=Kosovo President Thaci faces war crimes indictment|website=BBC|date=24 June 2020}}</ref> Thaçi subsequently resigned from his position as president, in his words, in order to "protect the integrity of the presidency of Kosovo".<ref>[https://apnews.com/article/hashim-thaci-kosovo-face-war-crimes-3cbaf9f0f41a2bc491a832e5df3813cb Kosovo's president resigns to face war crimes charges], Associated Press</ref>

As of April 2023, he has pled not guilty to war crimes and his trial is ongoing at The Hague.<ref name="Not Guilty">{{Cite news |date=2023-04-03 |title=Kosovo ex-president Hashim Thaci pleads not guilty to war crimes |language=en-GB |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-65161897 |access-date=2023-12-12}}</ref>

==Early life and education==
Hashim Thaçi was born in the village of Broćna, [[Srbica]], [[SFR Yugoslavia]] (now Buroja, Skenderaj, [[Kosovo]]).<ref>{{cite web|title=CRIMINAL CHARGES FILED AGAINST TACI {sic}, SEJDIU, KRASNICI|url=http://www.mfa.gov.rs/Bilteni/Engleski/b180208_e.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Dosije Hašima Tačija|date=23 December 2010|publisher=Pecat|url=http://www.pecat.co.rs/2010/12/dosije-hasima-tacija/}}</ref> Skenderaj is located in the [[Drenica]] valley, a historical region resistant of Serbian rule.{{sfn|Andrejevich|2009|p=107}} Drenica would become the birthplace of the [[Kosovo Liberation Army]] (KLA) in the early 1990s.{{sfn|Andrejevich|2009|p=107}}

Thaçi studied [[philosophy]] and [[history]] at the [[University of Pristina (1969–1999)|University of Pristina]].{{sfn|Andrejevich|2009|p=107}} By 1993, he was living in [[Switzerland]], where he joined the Albanian political émigré group. He registered for postgraduate studies at the [[University of Zürich]] in the departments of history and international relations and later got his masters.<ref>{{cite web|title=A e ka kryer fakultetin në Zvicër Hashim Thaçi? |date=28 February 2016 |url=http://zeri.info/aktuale/78424/a-e-ka-kryer-fakultetin-ne-zvicer-hashim-thaci-video/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Thaçi nuk është themeluesi i UÇK dhe nuk ka diplomë nga Universiteti i Zyrihut |url=http://www.gazetadita.al/thaci-nuk-eshte-themeluesi-i-uck-dhe-nuk-ka-diplome-nga-universiteti-i-zyrihut/}}</ref>

==Role in KLA==
In 1993, Thaçi became a member of the inner circle of the KLA. The charisma of leaders such as Thaçi helped the KLA gain support from Kosovo Albanians.<ref name="Perritt2010"/> Thaçi (''[[Noms de guerre|nom de guerre]]'' "Gjarpëri" - ''The Snake'') was responsible for securing financial means and armaments, and training recruits in [[Albania]] to be dispatched to Kosovo.{{Citation needed|date=February 2008}} On 11 July 1997, Thaçi was tried in absentia and convicted by the District Court in Pristina for terrorism associated with his activities in the KLA, and sentenced to 10 years in prison.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.b92.net/info/vesti/index.php?yyyy=2015&mm=04&dd=20&nav_category=640&nav_id=982736|title=BG odgovorio Tačiju: Bićeš uhapšen|date=20 April 2015|publisher=B92|language=sr}}</ref>

In March 1999, Thaçi participated in the [[Rambouillet Agreement|Rambouillet]] negotiations as the leader of the Kosovar Albanian team.<ref name="query.nytimes.com">{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F04EFD81338F930A35751C0A96F958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all|work=The New York Times|title=Ethnic Albanian Guerrillas Will Attend Talks on Kosovo|first=Carlotta|last=Gall|date=3 February 1999|access-date=4 May 2010}}</ref> Thaçi was perceived by western diplomats during the negotiations as the "voice of reason" within the KLA: his attendance at the negotiations demonstrated a willingness to accept autonomy for Kosovo within Serbia at a time when other rebel leaders rejected any solution short of full national independence.<ref name="query.nytimes.com"/>

Thaçi emerged from the final diplomatic settlement as the leader of the strongest faction within a KLA rife with factionalism. He moved quickly to consolidate power, unilaterally naming himself prime minister within a provisional government and allegedly ordering the assassination of the leaders of rival armed factions.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C02E1DD1539F935A35755C0A96F958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all|work=The New York Times|title=Crisis in the Balkans: The Guerrillas; Kosovo Rebel Force Will Be Serbian Province's New Power Broker|first=Chris|last=Hedges|date=6 June 1999|access-date=4 May 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F07E2DF153AF936A15755C0A96F958260|work=The New York Times|title=Crisis in the Balkans: The Separatists; Leaders of Kosovo Rebels Tied to Deadly Power Play|first=Chris|last=Hedges|date=25 June 1999|access-date=4 May 2010}}</ref>

==Controversies==

Thaçi is alleged to have extensive criminal links.<ref>{{cite book|author1=Dipak Basu|author2=Victoria Miroshnik|title=Structural Revolution in International Business Architecture: Political Economy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PHD-CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA109|date=2 December 2015|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-53578-8|pages=109–}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author1=David L. Phillips|author2=Nicholas Burns|title=Liberating Kosovo: Coercive Diplomacy and U. S. Intervention|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X5sa90AEvi0C&pg=PA211|date=20 July 2012|publisher=MIT Press|isbn=978-0-262-30512-9|pages=211–212}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=Michael J. Boyle|title=Violence after War: Explaining Instability in Post-Conflict States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RTE_AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA42|date=24 March 2014|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-1-4214-1258-0|pages=42–}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author1=Jan Koehler|author2=Christoph Zurcher|title=Potentials of Disorder: Explaining Conflict and Stability in the Caucasus and in the Former Yugoslavia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_C6rxHwEkN4C&pg=PA69|date=6 September 2003|publisher=Manchester University Press|isbn=978-0-7190-6241-4|pages=69–}}</ref> During the period of time when he was head of the Kosovo Liberation Army, ''[[The Washington Times]]'' reported that the KLA was financing its activities by trafficking [[heroin]] and [[cocaine]] into western Europe.<ref>"KLA finances fight with heroin sales - Terror group is linked to crime network"; Jerry Seper. ''Washington Times'', Washington, D.C.: 3 May 1999. pg. A.1</ref> The KLA received large funds from the Albanian diaspora in Europe and the United States. It is estimated that those funds amounted from $75 million to $100 million.<ref name="Perritt2010"/>  There is a possibility that among donors to the KLA were people involved in illegal activities such as drug trafficking; however, insufficient evidence exists that the KLA itself was involved in such activities.<ref name="Perritt2010">{{cite book|author=Henry H. Perritt|title=Kosovo Liberation Army: The Inside Story of an Insurgency|year=2010|publisher=University of Illinois Press|pages=13/88–93}}</ref>

The [[BBC]] reported in 2000 that Thaçi is allegedly central to the criminal activities of the [[Kosovo Protection Corps]] (KPC), who reportedly extorted money from businessmen under the guise of "taxes" for his self-appointed government.<ref name="Kosovo-gripped-by-racketeers">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/699175.stm|work=BBC News|title=Kosovo gripped by racketeers|date=5 April 2000|access-date=4 May 2010}}</ref> While the KLA was officially disbanded at the end of armed conflict in Kosovo in 1999, the new Kosovo Protection Corps was composed primarily of former KLA fighters and the [[Democratic Party of Kosovo]] (PDK). The party was formed largely from the political leadership of the KLA. A near monopoly on the means of force, based on the absorption of the KLA into the KPC, allowed the Democratic Party of Kosovo to seize control of the machinery of government at the municipal level.<ref name="Kosovo-gripped-by-racketeers"/> The PDK has regularly used violence and intimidation of political rivals to maintain local political control and protect criminal enterprises that depend upon cooperation from friendly local authorities.<ref>[http://www.csmonitor.com/2000/0815/p9s1.html "Political violence in run-up to Kosovo vote"], ''Christian Science Monitor'', 15 August 2000.</ref>

In 2001, the Democratic Party of Kosovo suffered electoral defeat in the first free elections in the province in 2001. The BBC said at the time, "The tumbling reputation of the former KLA was to have a disastrous effect on the PDK because of the perceived overlap between its political leadership and post-KLA organised crime."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/999166.stm|work=BBC News|title=Analysis: Kosovo chooses normality|date=30 October 2000|access-date=4 May 2010}}</ref>

A 2008 analysis of organised crime in Kosovo prepared by the German intelligence service [[Bundesnachrichtendienst|BND]] and a confidential report contracted by the German military, the [[Bundeswehr]], accuse Thaçi, [[Ramush Haradinaj]], and [[Xhavit Haliti]], the majority leader of the Kosovo parliament, of far-reaching involvement in organised crime. The BND writes: "The key players (including Haliti, Haradinaj, and Thaçi) are intimately involved in inter-linkages between politics, business, and organised crime structures in Kosovo."<ref name="Welt"/> The report accuses Thaçi of leading a "criminal network operating throughout Kosovo" by the end of the 1990s.<ref name="Welt"/> The BND report accuses Thaçi of contacts with the Czech and Albanian mafias. It says that he, together with Haliti, ordered killings by a professional hit man, 'Afrimi', who is responsible for at least 11 contract murders.<ref name="Welt">[https://www.welt.de/english-news/article2806537/German-spy-affair-might-have-been-revenge.html "German spy affair might have been revenge"], ''Die Welt'' Online, 30 November 2008.</ref>

According to the 8 March 2016 issue of the French newspaper ''[[Le Figaro]]'', Thaçi is likely to be charged by the [[ICTY]] for a wide range of atrocities, including organs trafficking.<ref name="gazetaexpress.com">{{cite web|title=Le Figaro: Kouchner might testify against Thaci|url=http://www.gazetaexpress.com/en/news/le-figaro-kouchner-might-testify-against-thaci-170815/|website=Gazetaexpress.|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=A peine élu, le président du Kosovo risque d'être inculpé|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/2016/03/08/01003-20160308ARTFIG00153--peine-elu-le-president-du-kosovo-risque-d-etre-inculpe.php|website=Le Figaro|date=8 March 2016|access-date=7 April 2016}}</ref> The paper also claims that former [[UNMIK]] administrator for Kosovo, [[Bernard Kouchner]], might be summoned to testify. Kouchner himself has been regularly accused of "turning a blind eye" on the atrocities committed by the KLA members.<ref name="gazetaexpress.com"/>

Hashim Thaci had encountered other accusations such as the involvement in the lucrative [[heroin trade]] in the 1990's when officers of the Kosovo Liberation Army and their backers were moving staggering amounts of narcotics through an underworld network into Central Europe. Police had long suspected that illegal narcotics were fueling the revolt in Kosovo.<ref>[https://www.sfgate.com/crime/article/KLA-Linked-To-Enormous-Heroin-Trade-Police-2932516.php "KLA Linked To Enormous Heroin Trade / Police suspect drugs helped finance revolt"] ''sfgate''. Accessed 4 April 2023.</ref>   

===Council of Europe accusations===

A report to the Council of Europe, written by [[Dick Marty]], issued on 15 December 2010<ref name="Paul-Lewis-14-december-2010">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/dec/14/kosovo-prime-minister-llike-mafia-boss|title=Kosovo PM is head of human organ and arms ring, Council of Europe reports|author=Paul Lewis|work=The Guardian|date=14 December 2010|location=London, UK}}</ref> states that Hacim Thaçi was the leader of the "Drenica Group" in charge of trafficking organs taken from Serbian prisoners. As reported by several international,<ref>[[Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty]] in West Balkan languages: [http://www.slobodnaevropa.org/archive/news/20101225/500/500.html?id=2258723 Tači će objaviti spisak Albanaca koji su pomagali Martiju] (Thaci will publish the list of Albanians who were helping Marty)</ref> Serbian,<ref>[[B92]] in English: [http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2010&mm=12&dd=25&nav_id=71742 Thaci to release names of Marty's helpers] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228215259/http://www.b92.net/eng/news/politics-article.php?yyyy=2010&mm=12&dd=25&nav_id=71742 |date=28 December 2010 }}</ref> Kosovan<ref>Kosova Info: [http://kosova.info/2010/12/thaci-ka-dosje-te-bashkepunetoreve-te-martyt/ Thaçi ka dosje të bashkëpunëtorëve të Martyt] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044916/http://www.kosova.info/2010/12/thaci-ka-dosje-te-bashkepunetoreve-te-martyt/ |date=4 March 2016 }} (Thaçi has record of Marty's collaborators)</ref> and Albanian<ref>Info Albania: [http://www.infoalbania.org/vendi/17018-thaci_ka_dosje_te_bashkepunetoreve_te_martyt.html Thaci ka dosje te bashkepunetoreve te Martyt] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726180547/http://www.infoalbania.org/vendi/17018-thaci_ka_dosje_te_bashkepunetoreve_te_martyt.html |date=26 July 2011 }}</ref> news agencies, in an interview for Albanian television on 24 December 2010, Thaçi said he would publish information about Marty and Marty's collaborators' names.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}}

BBC news reported having seen a draft of the Council of Europe document, and asserts that it names "Hashim Thaci, Kosovo's current Prime Minister and wartime political leader of the KLA, 27 times in as many pages". They said the report charges the former KLA commanders of operating in [[organized crime]], including organ and [[drug trafficking]].<ref name="Paul-Lewis-14-december-2010"/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11996255|title=BBC comments on the draft report|publisher=BBC|date=14 December 2010}}</ref> In 2011, Marty clarified that his report implicates Thaçi's close associates but not Thaçi himself.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/marty-thaci-not-directly-involved-in-organ-harvesting|title=Dick Marty Clarifies Organ Harvesting Allegations|last=Collaku|first=Petrit|date=19 January 2011|publisher=Balkan Insight|access-date=19 January 2011}}</ref>

===Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office===
On 24 April 2020, the [[Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office]] located in [[The Hague]] filed a ten-count Indictment for the Court’s consideration, charging Hashim Thaçi, [[Kadri Veseli]] and others for [[crimes against humanity]] and [[war crime]]s, including murder, enforced disappearance of persons, persecution, and torture.<ref name=SPO>{{Cite web|url=https://www.scp-ks.org/en/press-statement|title=Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office: Press statement|date=24 June 2020|publisher=[[Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office]]|access-date=24 June 2020}}</ref><ref name=BIRN>{{Cite web|url=https://balkaninsight.com/2020/06/24/kosovo-specialist-prosecutor-charges-thaci-with-war-crimes/|title=Kosovo Specialist Prosecutor Charges Thaci with War Crimes|date=24 June 2020|publisher=[[Balkan Insight]]|access-date=24 June 2020}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|date=24 June 2020|title=Kosovo's president Hashim Thaci 'indicted for war crimes '|url=https://www.euronews.com/2020/06/24/kosovo-s-president-hashim-thaci-indicted-for-war-crimes-and-crimes-against-humanity|access-date=24 June 2020|website=euronews|language=en}}</ref> The indictment charges the suspects with approximately 100 murders of [[Kosovo Albanians]], [[Kosovo Serbs|Serbs]], [[Romani people in Kosovo|Roma]], and political opponents.<ref name=SPO /> According to the press release, the Specialist Prosecutor stated that it was necessary to make the issue public due to repeated efforts by Thaçi and Veseli to obstruct and undermine the work of the Kosovo Specialist Chambers.<ref name=BIRN />

==Prime Minister of Kosovo==
===Victory in 2007 election and declaration of Kosovar independence===
[[File:President Bush with leaders of Kosovo.jpg|left|thumb|225px|US President [[George W. Bush]] shakes hands with Kosovo President [[Fatmir Sejdiu]] (center) and Kosovo Prime Minister Hashim Thaçi (left) during a meeting in the [[White House]] on 21 July 2008, after Kosovo declared independence.]]
[[2007 Kosovan parliamentary election|Kosovo elections]] were held on 17 November 2007. After early results based on 90 percent of the votes, Hashim Thaçi, who was on course to gain 34 percent, claimed victory for the PDK. He stated his intention to declare independence without delay on 10 December, the date set by the [[United Nations]] for the end of negotiations with [[Serbia]]. At 45 percent, the turnout at the election was particularly low, as most Serbs refused to vote.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.euronews.net/2007/11/18/low-turnout-hits-kosovo-election|title=Low turnout hits Kosovo election|date=18 November 2007|publisher=euronews|access-date=17 September 2009}}</ref>

On 19 November 2007, several [[European Union|EU]] foreign ministers warned Thaçi and his allies against proceeding with their [[2008 Kosovo declaration of independence|declaration of independence]] without consultations. [[Luxembourg]]'s [[Jean Asselborn]] and [[Sweden]]'s [[Carl Bildt]] urged the PDK not to make any hasty moves, while the EU foreign policy chief [[Javier Solana]] stressed the importance of proper preparations prior to formal independence. After EU talks on Kosovo in [[London]] on 19 November 2007, the UK's Europe minister, [[Jim Murphy]], said independence without foreign support could isolate the breakaway province.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/europe/7101366.stm|title=EU warns Kosovo on independence|date=19 November 2007|work=BBC News|access-date=17 September 2009|archive-date=21 August 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180821121825/http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/europe/7101366.stm|url-status=dead}}</ref>

{{stack|float=right|[[File:Hashim Thaci Joe Biden Fatmir Sejdiu with Declaration of Independence of Kosovo.JPG|thumb|Thaçi and U.S. Senator [[Joe Biden]] with [[2008 Kosovo declaration of independence|Declaration of Independence of Kosovo]]|alt=]]}}
Hashim Thaçi was designated as the next leader of Kosovo's government on 11 December 2007 by the Kosovar President Fatmir Sejdiu and told to form a government "as soon as possible". His Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK) began coalition talks with the [[Democratic League of Kosovo]] (LDK) as well as the [[Alliance for New Kosovo]] (AKR). Those parties together control 75 seats of 120 in the assembly.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/europe/news/printer_1380249.php|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120904051502/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/europe/news/printer_1380249.php|url-status=dead|archive-date=4 September 2012|title=Thaci designated to head Kosovo government|work=Deutsche Presse-Agentur|publisher=Monsters and Critics|date=11 December 2007|access-date=14 July 2015}}</ref>

On 9 January 2008, Thaçi was elected as Prime Minister by parliament, with 85 votes in favor and 22 against. On this occasion, he stated his intention to achieve independence for Kosovo in the first half of 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nbcnews.com/id/22575375|title=Ex-rebel becomes Kosovo's prime minister|date=9 January 2008|agency=Associated Press|publisher=NBC News|access-date=17 September 2009}}</ref>

On 16 February 2008, Thaçi announced that the next day, 17 February, would be key for "implementing the will of the citizens of Kosovo", strongly implying the province would declare independence from Serbia.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/europe/7249034.stm|title=Kosovo MPs proclaim independence|date=17 February 2008|publisher=BBC News|access-date=17 September 2009}}</ref> On 17 February 2008, [[2008 Kosovo declaration of independence|Kosovo declared its independence]] from Serbia. Thaçi became Prime Minister of the newly independent state.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}}

On 6 June 2008, a gunman broke into Thaçi's home in [[Pristina]], while the latter was not present.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/europe/7441584.stm|title=Armed attack at Kosovo PM's home|date=7 June 2008|publisher=BBC News|access-date=17 September 2009|archive-date=26 May 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120526211813/http://newsvote.bbc.co.uk/mpapps/pagetools/print/news.bbc.co.uk/2/low/europe/7441584.stm|url-status=dead}}</ref>

===Relationships and Coalition with the [[Democratic League of Kosovo]]===
[[File:Thaci-Erdogan2.jpg|thumb|right|Thaçi joined by his Turkish Prime Minister [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan]], 3 November 2010]]
[[File:Hashim Thaci and Sali Berisha at the opening of Kalimash tunnel.jpg|thumb|Thaçi and Albanian PM [[Sali Berisha]] at the opening of [[Thirrë-Kalimash Tunnel|Kalimash tunnel]]|alt=]]

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Position !! Portfolio !! Name !! Party
|-
| [[Prime Minister of Kosovo|Prime Minister]] || General Affairs|| [[Isa Mustafa]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister|| [[Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kosovo)|Foreign Affairs]] || Hashim Thaçi  || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Deputy Prime Minister and Minister|| Culture, Youth and Sports || Kujtim Shala || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Deputy Prime Minister || No Portfolio || [[Branimir Stojanović]] || [[Serb List (Kosovo)|Srpska]]
|-
| Minister || Justice || [[Hajredin Kuçi]] || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Minister || Administration and Local Self-government || [[Ljubomir Marić]] || [[Serb List (Kosovo)|Srpska]]
|-
| Minister || Communities and Returns || [[Dalibor Jevtić]] || [[Serb List (Kosovo)|Srpska]]
|-
| Minister || Public Administration || [[Mahir Yağcılar]] || [[Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo|KDTP]]
|-
| Minister || Education, Science and Technology || [[Arsim Bajrami]] || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Minister || Finances || [[Avdullah Hoti]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || Diaspora || [[Valon Murati]] || [[Movement for Unification|LB]]
|-
| Minister || Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development || [[Memli Krasniqi]] || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Minister || [[Kosovo-European Union relations|European Integration]] || [[Bekim Çollaku]] || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Minister || Economic Development || [[Blerand Stavileci]] || [[Democratic Party of Kosovo|PDK]]
|-
| Minister || [[Ministry of Environment and Spatial Planning of Kosovo|Environment and Spatial Planning]] || [[Ferid Agani]] || [[Justice Party (Kosovo)|PD]]
|-
| Minister || Internal Affairs || [[Skënder Hyseni]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || Infrastructure || [[Lutfi Zharku]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || Trade and Industry || [[Hikmete Bajrami]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || Health || [[Imet Rrahmani]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || Labour and Social Welfare || [[Arban Abrashi]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || [[Kosovo Security Force|Security Force]] || [[Haki Demolli]] || [[Democratic League of Kosovo|LDK]]
|-
| Minister || No Portfolio || [[Edita Tahiri]] || [[Democratic Alternative of Kosovo|ADK]]
|-
| Minister || No Portfolio || [[Rasim Demiri]] || [[Vakat Coalition|Vakat]]
|-
|}

==President of Kosovo==
===2016 presidential election===
Thaçi was elected the [[President of Kosovo]] in February 2016, and took office on 7 April 2016.<ref name="bbc_08-04-2016">{{Cite web |title=Kosovo's Hashim Thaci: From guerrilla leader to president |last=Delauney |first=Guy |work=[[BBC News]] |date=8 April 2016 |access-date=25 June 2020 |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-35984823 }}</ref> In August 2019, Thaçi asserted that his nation would hold parliamentary elections on 6 October. The President cited that the nation is in need of a "functional and accountable government," which is capable enough to face challenges of the state and society.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://emerging-europe.com/news/kosovo-set-for-october-election/|title=Kosovo set for October election|date=27 August 2019|access-date=27 August 2019|publisher=Emerging Europe}}</ref>

===Foreign policy===
[[File:Hashim Thaçi MSC 2018 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Thaçi during the [[Munich Security Conference|MSC]] 2018]]
In January 2018, Thaçi said that Kosovo would have supported U.S. President Trump's decision to relocate the U.S. embassy from [[Tel Aviv]] to [[Jerusalem]], which would have made it the only Muslim-majority nation to do so. But Thaçi told the Albanian newspaper ''[[Gazeta Express|Express]]'' that if his country was handed full membership of the global body, it would vote "all the time" with the U.S., even on the resolution motioned last month to protest Trump's decision. Thaçi met with [[Donald Trump]] on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in September 2017 in New York, and invited Trump to visit Pristina, the capital of Kosovo. According to local media, he said their meeting was "exceptionally friendly, warm."<ref>[https://www.timesofisrael.com/kosovo-says-it-wouldve-voted-with-us-at-un-on-jerusalem-recognition/ Kosovo says it would’ve voted with US at UN on Jerusalem recognition]. ''The Time of Israel''. Retrieved 7 April 2018.</ref>

“The Head of State thanked President Trump for his personal support for Kosovo,” his office said in a statement, calling the U.S. a "strategic partner" and saying the support of Washington was "crucial to the peace, stability and overall development of Kosovo and the region." Thaçi told Pristina-based broadcaster ''[[RTV21]]'', "President Trump, like all other U.S. presidents, has a clear vision for Kosovo. It is unique support to our country. He said that Kosovo is a wonderful country and that we are a wonderful people."<ref>[https://www.jta.org/2018/01/05/news-opinion/united-states/kosovo-president-wed-have-voted-with-us-on-jerusalem-at-united-nations Kosovo president: We’d have voted with US on Jerusalem at United Nations]. ''JTA''. Retrieved 7 April 2018.</ref>

On 26 November 2019, [[2019 Albania earthquake|an earthquake struck Albania]]. President Thaçi was part of a presidential delegation that visited the earthquake epicentre and expressed his condolences on behalf of Kosovo.<ref name="Mortimer">{{cite news|last=Mortimer|first=Caroline|title=Kosovan president caught up in aftershock when visiting Albanian earthquake victims|url=https://www.euronews.com/2019/11/28/kosovan-president-caught-up-in-aftershock-when-visiting-albanian-earthquake-victims|agency=Euronews|date=28 November 2019|access-date=29 November 2019}}</ref>
In 2019 he met with Trump's Special Envoy Grenell, and in February 2020 signed an agreement with Serbia's president [[Vučić]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://en.ata.gov.al/2020/06/15/thaci-welcomes-grenells-invitation-says-kosovo-ready-for-agreement-with-serbia/ | title=Thaçi welcomes Grenell's invitation, says Kosovo ready for agreement with Serbia &#124; Albanian Telegraphic Agency }}</ref>
=== Resignation and arrest ===
On 24 April 2020, the [[Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Specialist Prosecutor's Office]] located in [[The Hague]] filed a ten-count Indictment for the Court’s consideration, charging Hashim Thaçi, [[Kadri Veseli]] and others for [[crimes against humanity]] and [[war crime]]s, including murder, enforced disappearance of persons, persecution, and torture.<ref name="SPO" /><ref name="BIRN" /><ref name=":0" /> The indictment charges the suspects with approximately 100 murders of [[Kosovo Albanians]], [[Kosovo Serbs|Serbs]], [[Romani people in Kosovo|Roma]], and political opponents.<ref name="SPO" /> Thaçi was at the time on a diplomatic visit to the United States, but returned to Kosovo on learning of the indictment.<ref name="Trump"/>

On 5 November 2020, Thaçi announced his resignation to reporters “to protect the integrity of the presidency of Kosovo”.<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 November 2020 |title=Kosovo president resigns to face war crimes charges |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/5/kosovo-president-resigns-to-face-war-crimes-charges |access-date= |website=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]] |language=en}}</ref> He was arrested the same day and transferred to the Hague.<ref name="Trump">{{cite news|url=https://balkaninsight.com/2024/01/08/trump-and-thaci-a-tale-of-two-ex-presidents-and-their-shared-prosecutor/|title=Trump and Thaci: A Tale of Two Ex-Presidents and Their Shared Prosecutor|website=Balkan Insight|first=Dean|last=Pineles|date=8 January 2024}}</ref>

Thaçi was replaced by the Speaker of the [[Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo|Assembly of Kosovo]] [[Vjosa Osmani]].<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=2021-04-04 |title=Kosovo parliament elects reformist lawyer Osmani as president |url=https://www.dailysabah.com/world/europe/kosovo-parliament-elects-reformist-lawyer-osmani-as-president |access-date= |website=[[Daily Sabah]] |language=en-US}}</ref>
===Trial===
Thaçi made his initial court appearance on 9 November 2020; he pleaded not guilty.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://repository.scp-ks.org/details.php?doc_id=091ec6e98038d09a&doc_type=stl_transcript&lang=eng|title=Initial Appearance of Hashim Thaci|website=Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Special Prosecutor's Office|date=9 November 2020}}</ref> His three co-defendants also pleaded not guilty.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scp-ks.org/sites/default/files/public/cis_thaci_et_al-en.pdf|title=Case Information Sheet: Specialist Prosecutor v. Hashim Thaçi, Kadri Veseli, Rexhep Selimi and Jakup Krasniqi (Case No. KSC-BC-2020-06)|website=Kosovo Specialist Chambers and Special Prosecutor's Office}}</ref> The trial opened in April 2023.<ref name="Not Guilty"/>

== Countries visited ==
List of state visits made by Hashim Thaçi as president.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width:80%; margin:auto;"
!#
!Country
!Year
!Cities visited
!Type of visit
|-
|1
|{{VAT}}
|2016, 2017
|[[Vatican City]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/the-holy-father-receives-president-thaci-kosovo-a-country-of-tolerance-between-peoples|title=The Holy Father receives President Thaçi; Kosovo a country of tolerance between peoples|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=22 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/pope-francis-received-in-a-private-audience-president-thaci|title=Pope Francis received in a private audience President Thaçi |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=28 September 2017}}</ref>
|-
|2
|{{ALB}}
|2016, 2019, 2020
|[[Tirana]], [[Durrës]], [[Kodër-Thumanë]]
||State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-official-visit-to-albania|title=President Thaçi official visit to Albania|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=22 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/sq/lajme/presidenti-thaci-niset-per-durres-solidarizohet-me-familjet-e-viktimave-te-termetit|title=Presidenti Thaçi niset për Durrës, solidarizohet me familjet e viktimave të tërmetit |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=27 November 2019}}</ref>
|-
|3
|{{BRA}}
|2016
|[[Rio de Janeiro]]
||[[Rio 2016]] Opening Ceremony<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-in-rio-a-historic-moment-for-kosovo|title=President Thaçi in Rio: A historic moment for Kosovo|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=5 August 2016}}</ref>
|-
|4
|{{TUR}}
|2016
|[[Ankara]]
|State visit<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/thaci-in-turkey-12-30-2016|title=Thaci Firms up Kosovo's Alliance With Turkey|author=BalkanInsight|date=30 December 2016|access-date=31 December 2016}}.</ref>
|-
|5
|{{MLT}}
|2016
|[[Valletta]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-is-received-with-high-honors-in-malta|title=President Thaçi is received with high honors in Malta|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=22 March 2017}}</ref>
|-
|6
|{{PAN}}
|2016
|[[Panama City]]
|State Visit
|-
|7
|{{USA}}
|2017, 2018, 2019, 2020
|[[Washington, D.C.]], [[New York City]], [[Des Moines]]
|| State visit,<ref>{{cite web|author=Koha Ditore|title=Thaçi mbërrin në SHBA në një vizitë zyrtare disaditore|url=https://koha.net/?id=27&l=150786|access-date=7 January 2017|author-link=Koha Ditore}}.</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-at-the-united-nations-general-assembly| title=President Thaçi at the United Nations General Assembly |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=18 September 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/us-vice-president-michael-pence-received-president-thaci-in-a-meeting|title=US Vice President, Michael Pence, received President Thaçi in a meeting |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=29 September 2017}}</ref> Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-traveled-to-the-usa|title=President Thaçi traveled to the USA |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=7 February 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Presidenti Thaçi gjatë qëndrimit në Washington viziton mikun e Kosovës Bob Dole|url=https://telegrafi.com/presidenti-thaci-viziton-mikun-e-kosoves-bob-dole-gjate-qendrimit-ne-washington/ |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=23 March 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-travels-to-usa-attends-president-trumps-reception|title=President Thaçi travels to USA, attends President Trump's reception |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=20 September 2019}}</ref>
|-
|8
|{{JOR}}
|2017
|[[Amman]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/presidenti-thaci-udhetoi-ne-mbreterine-hashemite-te-jordanise|title=President Thaçi travelled to Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=20 May 2017}}</ref>
|-
|9
|{{AUT}}
|2017
|[[Vienna]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/Presidenti-Thaçi-udhëtoi-për-vizitë-zyrtare-në-Austri|title=President Thaçi travelled for an official visit to Austria|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=21 May 2017}}</ref>
|-
|10
|{{CRO}}
|2017
|[[Zagreb]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/President-Thaçi-travelled-for-an-official-visit-to-Croatia| title=President Thaçi travelled for an official visit to Croatia|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=31 May 2017}}</ref>
|-
|11
|{{MNE}}
|2017
|[[Podgorica]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/presidenti-thaci-udhetoi-per-ne-podgorice| title=President Thaçi travelled to Podgorica |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=1 August 2017}}</ref>
|-
|12
|{{CAN}}
|2017
|[[Halifax, Nova Scotia|Halifax]], [[Ottawa]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-has-traveled-to-canada-participant-at-the-international-security-forum-in-halifax|title=President Thaçi has traveled to Canada, participant at the International Security Forum in Halifax|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=16 November 2017}}</ref>
|-
|13
|{{BUL}}
|2017, 2018
|[[Sofia]]
|State visit,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-participates-at-the-meeting-of-western-balkan-leaders-in-bulgaria|title=President Thaçi participates at the meeting of Western Balkan leaders in Bulgaria|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=6 December 2017}}</ref> Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|title=Presidenti Thaçi në Bullgari, pritet nga kryeministri Borisov|url=http://www.koha.net/arberi/78343/presidenti-thaci-ne-bullgari-pritet-nga-kryeministri-borisov |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=1 March 2018}}</ref>
|-
|14
|{{FRA}}
|2017, 2018, 2019
|[[Paris]]
|State visit,<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-has-traveled-to-france-participant-at-the-conference-of-paris|title=President Thaçi has traveled to France, participant at the Conference of Paris|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=8 December 2017}}</ref> Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|title=Thaçi takon presidentin francez: Kosova i është mirënjohëse Francës për ndihmën ndaj Kosovës|url=https://telegrafi.com/thaci-takon-presidentin-francez-kosova-eshte-mirenjohese-frances-per-ndihmen-ndaj-kosoves/ |last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=14 March 2018}}</ref>
|-
|15
|{{SUI}}
|2018
|[[Davos]]
|Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/sq/lajme/presidenti-thaci-panelist-ne-forumin-ekonomik-boteror-ne-davos-te-zvicres|title=Presidenti Thaçi panelist në Forumin Ekonomik Botëror në Davos të Zvicrës|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=23 January 2018}}</ref>
|-
|16
|{{KOR}}
|2018
|[[Pyeongchang]]
|[[Pyeongchang 2018]] Opening Ceremony<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-attends-the-opening-of-the-winter-olympics-in-pyeongchang|title=President Thaçi attends the opening of the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=9 February 2018}}</ref>
|-
|17
|{{MKD}}
|2018, 2019
|[[Skopje]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-visits-macedonia-meets-with-institutional-and-political-leaders|title=President Thaçi visits Macedonia, meets with institutional and political leaders|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=12 September 2018}}</ref> <br/> Inauguration of [[Stevo Pendarovski]]
|-
|18
|{{ARM}}
|2018
|[[Yerevan]]
|Francophonie Summit<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-attended-the-opening-of-the-17th-francophonie-summit|title=President Thaçi attended the opening of the 17th Francophonie Summit|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=12 October 2018}}</ref>
|-
|19
|{{BLR}}
|2018, 2019
|[[Minsk]]
|Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-in-belarus-agreement-for-mutual-recognition-and-peace-in-balkans|title=President Thaçi in Belarus: Agreement for mutual recognition and peace in Balkans|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=31 October 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-attends-the-opening-of-the-minsk-2019-european-olympic-games|title=President Thaçi attends the opening of the Minsk 2019 European Olympic Games|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=21 June 2019}}</ref>
|-
|20
|{{GER}}
|2019, 2020
|[[Munich]], [[Berlin]]
|Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/sq/lajme/presidenti-thaci-panelist-ne-konferencen-e-sigurise-ne-munih|title=Presidenti Thaçi panelist në Konferencën e Sigurisë në Munih|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=15 February 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-travelled-to-berlin|title=President Thaçi travelled to Berlin|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=4 December 2019}}</ref>
|-
|21
|{{SVK}}
|2019
|[[Bratislava]]
|[[Globsec]] Forum<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-travels-to-slovakia-tomorrow-participates-in-the-bratislava-forum|title=President Thaçi travels to Slovakia tomorrow, participates in the Bratislava Forum|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=5 June 2019}}</ref>
|-
|22
|{{JPN}}
|2019
|[[Tokyo]], [[Osaka]]
|State visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-travels-to-japan-on-a-state-visit-on-sunday-where-he-will-expected-by-the-emperor-and-prime-minister-abe|title=President Thaçi travels to Japan on a state visit on Sunday, where he will expected by the Emperor and Prime Minister Abe|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=6 September 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-attends-the-solemn-dinner-hosted-by-the-prime-minister-of-japan|title=President Thaçi attends the solemn dinner hosted by the Prime Minister of Japan|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=24 October 2019}}</ref>
|-
|23
|{{MON}}
|2019
|[[Monte Carlo]]
|Working visit<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.president-ksgov.net/en/news/president-thaci-in-monaco-kosovo-excelled-in-sports-thanks-to-the-support-of-its-allies|title=President Thaçi in Monaco: Kosovo excelled in sports thanks to the support of its allies|last=Thaçi|first=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim|work=President of the Republic of Kosovo - Hashim Thaçi|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref>
|}

==Honors and awards==
*{{Flag|Albania}}: On 20 June 2008 received a copy of the key of the city of [[Tirana]] on the occasion of his state visit to Albania.<ref>[http://www.tirana.gov.al/Celesi_qytetit/raifaizen-rama-041.jpg Thaçi receives copy of the key of the City of Tirana], tirana.gov.al; accessed 14 July 2015 (in Albanian)</ref> 
**Also on 20 June, Thaçi was awarded the Honorary Citizen of the city of [[Vlorë]], for his "historic role in making Kosovo an independent state".<ref>[http://www.bashkiavlore.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=405&Itemid=151 Thaçi becomes honorary citizen of Vlora], bashkiavlore.org; accessed 5 October 2016 (in Albanian)</ref>
**In January 2015 Hashim Thaçi was awarded the Doctor Honoris Causa from the University of Tirana, for his contribution in peace-building in Western Balkans, promoting the process of European integrations and achieving the historic Brussels Agreement with Serbia.
**On 4 October 2016 he was awarded Honorary Citizenship of [[Shkodër]], in a ceremony led by the Mayor of this northern Albanian city.
*{{Flag|Switzerland}}: On 1 July 2012, Thaçi received a Doctor Honoris Causa degree as a Doctor of International Relations from the [[Geneva School of Diplomacy]] in a ceremony held in that city. Previous recipients of this award include [[Martin Gray (Holocaust survivor)|Martin Gray]], a [[The Holocaust|Holocaust]] survivor and writer; [[Adolf Ogi]], the former president of Switzerland; and [[José Ramos-Horta]], President of [[East Timor]] and a [[Nobel Peace Prize]] winner.<ref>[http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,9,2966 Profile], kryeministri-ks.net; accessed 14 July 2015.</ref>
*{{Flag|United States of America}}: In 2014, Albanian and Serbian Caucuses of US Congress nominated President Thaçi and Serbian FM [[Ivica Dačić]] for the [[Nobel Peace Prize]], for their role in achieving the Serbia-Kosovo peace deal.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.zeriamerikes.com/a/thaci-dacic-ashton-nobel/1815968.html |title=Thaçi, Daçiç, Ashton emërohen për çmimin Nobel}}</ref>
*{{Flag|Montenegro}}: On 4 April 2015, on [[Ulcinj Municipality Day|Ulcinj Day]], Thaçi received the title of ''Honorary Citizen of Ulcinj'' by the town's municipal government.<ref>[http://mne.ul-info.com/svecana-sjednica-so-ulcinj-rama-i-taci-pocasni-gradjani/#prettyPhoto Thaçi receives title of ''Honorary Citizen of Ulcinj''], mne.ul-info.com, 4 April 2015; accessed 14 July 2015. (in Albanian)</ref>

==References==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

==Sources==
*{{cite encyclopedia |last=Andrejevich |first=Milan |title=Thaçi, Hashim |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Book of the Year 2009|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IaecAAAAQBAJ&pg=PA107|date=1 March 2009|publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.|isbn=978-1-59339-232-1|pages=107–108}}

== Further reading ==
*{{cite book|last1=Boyes|first1=Roger|last2=Jagger|first2=Suzy|title=New State, Modern Statesman: Hashim Thaçi – A Biography|year=2018 |publisher=Biteback Publishing|isbn=9781785903304|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rsBHDwAAQBAJ&q=New+State%2C+Modern+Statesman%3A+Hashim+Tha%C3%A7i+%E2%80%93+A+Biography}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Hashim Thaçi}}
* [http://www.kryeministri-ks.net/?page=2,1 Prime Minister of Kosovo Official Website]
* [http://www.pdk-ks.org/ PDK] Partia Demokratike e Kosovës ''(in Albanian)''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071123103615/http://www.pdk-ks.org/site/?id=5,49,0,50,a,1467ttp Kryetari Thaçi: Populli i Kosovës dhe UÇK-ja ishin një] A Thaçi interview by "Kosova Sot" daily ''(in Albanian)''
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/7133515.stm BBC News Profile]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060309004623/http://www.usip.org/events/2006/0112_kosovo.html Thaçi comments on the future of Kosovo at United States Institute of Peace]

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[[Category:1968 births]]
[[Category:Democratic Party of Kosovo politicians]]
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