Английская Википедия:2-Hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase

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Версия от 13:50, 21 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Class of enzymes}} {{infobox enzyme | Name = 2-hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase | EC_number = 2.4.1.45 | CAS_number = 37277-54-6 | GO_code = 0003851 | image = | width = | caption = }} In enzymology, a '''2-hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase''' ({{EC number|2.4.1.45}}) is an enzyme that catalysis...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox enzyme In enzymology, a 2-hydroxyacylsphingosine 1-beta-galactosyltransferase (Шаблон:EC number) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-galactose + 2-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingosine <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> UDP + 1-(beta-D-galactosyl)-2-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingosine

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-galactose and 2-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingosine, whereas its two products are UDP and 1-(beta-D-galactosyl)-2-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingosine.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-galactose:2-(2-hydroxyacyl)sphingosine 1-beta-D-galactosyl-transferase. Other names in common use include galactoceramide synthase[1], uridine diphosphogalactose-2-hydroxyacylsphingosine, galactosyltransferase, UDPgalactose-2-hydroxyacylsphingosine galactosyltransferase, UDP-galactose:ceramide galactosyltransferase, and UDP-galactose:2-2-hydroxyacylsphingosine galactosyltransferase.

References

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Шаблон:2.4-enzyme-stub