Английская Википедия:1,3,3-Trinitroazetidine

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:ChemboxШаблон:Orphan 1,3,3-Trinitroazetidine (TNAZ) is a highly energetic heterocyclic compound that has been considered as a potential replacement for TNT because of its low melting point (101 °C) and good thermal stability (up to 240 °C). TNAZ was first synthesized by Archibald et al. in 1990.[1] Several synthesis routes are known, and bulk production of several hundred kilogram batches has been demonstrated at Los Alamos National Laboratory.[2][3][4]

Properties

The compound crystallizes in an orthorhombic lattice with the space group Pbca. Thermolysis occurs starting around 240 °C - 250 °C with decomposition products that include nitrogen dioxide, nitric oxide, nitrous acid, carbon dioxide, and formaldehyde. It has a heat of decomposition of 6343 kJ/kg, and a detonation pressure of 36.4 GPa.[5]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

  1. Шаблон:Cite journal
  2. Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок book не указан текст
  4. Шаблон:Cite journal
  5. Шаблон:Cite journal