Английская Википедия:1972 United States presidential election in Florida

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:ElectionsFL The 1972 United States presidential election in Florida was held on November 7, 1972, as part of the concurrent United States presidential election. Florida voters chose seventeen electors, or representatives to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. Incumbent Republican President Richard Nixon won the state over the Democratic nominee, South Dakota Senator George McGovern, by a landslide margin of 44.11% and over one million votes.

After having been among the strongest parts of the Democratic "Solid South" between 1892 and 1944 – except when vehement anti-Catholicism in the Panhandle and urban Republican support gave the state's electoral votes to Herbert Hoover in 1928 – Florida turned into a Republican-leaning state at the presidential level from 1948 due to the growth of a strongly business-oriented society in, and influx of conservative Northern retirees to, newly-developed South Florida following World War II.[1] Aided by this vote, the Republicans carried Florida in all three presidential elections from 1952 to 1960,[2] though North Florida remained Democratic-leaning.

The civil rights movement of the 1960s saw a dramatic change in the next two elections. The classically Deep Southern north of the state, affected by turmoil over school and university desegregation,[3] went powerfully to the staunchly conservative Republican Barry Goldwater in 1964 and then to the segregationist third-party candidacy of George Wallace in 1968. The southern urban areas that had supported the Republicans between 1948 and 1960, meanwhile, contained huge numbers of former Northern retirees hostile to Goldwater's proposed privatization of Social Security, and turned first to Lyndon Johnson before Nixon recaptured most of them for the Republicans in 1968.[4]

The 1972 Democratic presidential primary in Florida saw Wallace easily carry the state (including every county but highly urbanized Dade) in a ballot that also featured a referendum on court-ordered busing, in which more three-fourths of voters supported a constitutional ban on the practice.[5][6] McGovern and John Lindsay were supporters of busing who accused even their rivals Hubert Humphrey and Henry M. Jackson of being covert racists for their opposition thereto, while Wallace openly campaigned against it.[6] Wallace, the opponent most feared by Nixon, was paralyzed by an attempted assassination in May, and McGovern won the nomination from powerful support in the Midwestern and Pacific states. Once McGovern won the nomination, he offered Florida Governor Reubin Askew the vice-presidential slot, but Askew turned the position down.[7]

As of 2020, this is the last election in which Gadsden County voted for a Republican presidential candidate, and the only election in which a Republican won all of the state's counties.[8]

78% of white voters supported Nixon while 22% supported McGovern.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Primary elections

Democratic

George Wallace would win a majorityШаблон:Clarify of the Democratic Primary vote in all of the counties in the state.[9]

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Republican

Richard Nixon would end up winning a majority of the vote in all counties except for Desoto County.[10] Шаблон:Election box begin no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link no change Шаблон:Election box total no changeШаблон:Election box end

Results

Шаблон:Start U.S. presidential ticket box Шаблон:U.S. presidential ticket box row Шаблон:U.S. presidential ticket box row Шаблон:U.S. presidential ticket box row Шаблон:End U.S. presidential ticket box

Results by county

County Richard Milhous Nixon
Republican
George Stanley McGovern
Democratic
Various candidates
Write-ins
Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # %
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Alachua Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 22,536 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 56.54% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17,245 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 43.26% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 80 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,291 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 13.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 39,861
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Baker Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,943 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.64% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 379 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,564 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67.33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,323
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Bay Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 20,245 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.80% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,914 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,331 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 24,159
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Bradford Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,652 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 73.67% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,217 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 24.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 88 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,435 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,957
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Brevard Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 62,773 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.73% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16,854 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 106 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45,919 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.59% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79,733
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Broward Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 196,528 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.41% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 74,127 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 27.31% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 754 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 122,401 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 271,409
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Calhoun Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,069 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 81.68% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 461 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,608 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 63.48% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,533
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Charlotte Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 12,888 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 76.64% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,874 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 55 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,014 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 53.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,817
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Citrus Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,848 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.22% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,607 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.03% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,241 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 54.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,458
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Clay Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 10,467 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 85.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,748 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 14.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 23 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,719 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 71.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 12,238
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Collier Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 13,501 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,201 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 42 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 10,300 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61.51% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,744
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Columbia Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,723 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,664 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,059 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 60.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,387
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Dade Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 256,529 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 58.87% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 177,693 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 40.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1,541 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78,836 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 18.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 435,763
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| DeSoto Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,958 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.58% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 852 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,106 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,813
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Dixie Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,628 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 81.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 367 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,261 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 63.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,997
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Duval Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 122,154 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 46,530 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 27.50% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 520 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.31% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 75,624 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44.69% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 169,204
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Escambia Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 56,071 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 14,078 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 315 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.45% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41,993 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.59% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 70,464
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Flagler Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,409 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 493 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 25.92% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 916 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 48.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,902
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Franklin Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,277 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 82.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 490 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17.68% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 5 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,787 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 64.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,772
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Gadsden Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,995 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,829 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 38.97% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,166 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 22.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,826
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Gilchrist Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,306 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.45% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 247 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 12 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,059 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67.67% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,565
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Glades Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,019 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.81% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 253 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 21 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1.62% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 766 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,293
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Gulf Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,628 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.54% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 713 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.31% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 5 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,915 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,346
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Hamilton Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,741 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 73.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 626 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 26.37% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 7 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,115 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 46.97% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,374
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Hardee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,563 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 84.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 647 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15.36% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,916 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 69.21% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,213
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Hendry Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,763 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 739 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.06% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,024 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,504
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Hernando Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,296 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.87% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,110 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 25.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,186 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,409
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Highlands Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,645 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.49% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,458 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.26% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 30 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,187 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 12,133
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Hillsborough Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 106,956 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 70.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45,305 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 29.71% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 249 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61,651 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 40.42% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 152,510
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Holmes Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,819 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 92.51% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 309 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 7.49% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,510 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 85.03% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,128
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Indian River Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,741 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,316 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 25 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,425 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.86% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 15,082
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Jackson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,904 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,220 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.94% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 8 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,684 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 60.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,132
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Jefferson Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,108 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 66.04% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,049 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 32.86% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 35 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,059 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 33.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,192
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Lafayette Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,060 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 85.69% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 173 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 13.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 4 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 887 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 71.71% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,237
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Lake Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 23,079 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 82.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4,803 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 48 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 18,276 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 65.44% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 27,930
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Lee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 36,738 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.46% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9,404 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 93 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 27,334 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 46,235
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Leon Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 27,479 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 63.72% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15,555 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 36.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 92 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.21% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,924 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 27.65% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 43,126
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Levy Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,273 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 862 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.05% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,411 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 58.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,137
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Liberty Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,199 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 84.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 222 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15.62% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 977 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 68.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,421
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Madison Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,236 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.92% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,187 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 26.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 15 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,049 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 46.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,438
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Manatee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 32,664 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.79% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 8,058 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.68% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 218 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 24,606 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 60.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 40,940
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Marion Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 19,505 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 5,397 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 46 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,108 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 56.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 24,948
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Martin Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,296 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.83% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,946 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.56% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 88 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,350 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 58.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,330
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Monroe Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,688 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4,469 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 27.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 36 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.22% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,219 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44.58% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 16,193
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Nassau Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,078 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.44% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,293 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 21 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.33% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,785 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.21% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,392
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Okaloosa Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 23,303 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 88.64% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,843 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10.81% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 144 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 20,460 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.82% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 26,290
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Okeechobee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,581 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80.58% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 621 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.39% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 1 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.03% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,960 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,203
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Orange Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 94,516 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23,840 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 421 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 70,676 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.50% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 118,777
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Osceola Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,320 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 82.94% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,875 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.69% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 42 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.37% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,445 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 66.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,237
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Palm Beach Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 108,670 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.35% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 40,825 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 27.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 708 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67,845 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 150,203
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Pasco Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 29,249 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 71.91% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 11,330 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 27.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 97 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 17,919 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44.05% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 40,676
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Pinellas Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 179,541 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 69.83% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 77,197 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 30.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 378 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 102,344 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 39.80% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 257,116
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Polk Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 60,748 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.42% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16,419 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 293 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44,329 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77,460
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Putnam Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,741 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,901 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 24.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 74 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,840 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,716
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| St. John's Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,919 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 77.48% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 2,549 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 43 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.37% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,370 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.34% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,511
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| St. Lucie Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,258 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 75.40% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4,593 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 24.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 59 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.31% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,665 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 18,910
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Santa Rosa Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 12,669 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 88.94% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,491 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 85 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,178 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 78.47% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,245
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Sarasota Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 48,939 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 79.95% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12,235 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 36 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.06% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 36,704 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59.96% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61,210
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Seminole Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 27,658 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 6,503 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 51 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 21,155 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 61.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 34,212
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Sumter Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,695 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 76.71% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,107 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 15 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.31% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,588 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 53.73% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,817
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Suwannee Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,435 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,027 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18.70% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 29 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,408 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 62.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,491
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Taylor Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,109 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 84.50% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 754 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15.50% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,355 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 68.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,863
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Union Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,314 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 83.85% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 253 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Others| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,061 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 67.71% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,567
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Volusia Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 52,656 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 70.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21,637 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 29.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 290 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.39% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 31,019 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41.59% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 74,583
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Wakulla Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 2,466 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 82.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 539 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17.92% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 2 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 1,927 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 64.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,007
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Walton Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 6,217 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 85.93% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 988 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 13.66% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 30 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.41% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 5,229 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,235
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Washington Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,777 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 86.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 606 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 13.82% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 3 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 3,171 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 72.30% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 4,386
Totals 1,857,759 71.91% 718,117 27.80% 7,407 0.29% 1,139,642 44.12% 2,583,283

Analysis

Incumbent President Nixon overwhelmingly won the state of Florida with 71.91% of the vote, carrying all of Florida's 67 counties (the last time any presidential candidate has won every single county in the state) and seventeen electoral votes.[11] This made Florida about 21% more Republican than the nation-at-large. Nixon's victory in Florida made it his fifth strongest state after Mississippi, Georgia, Oklahoma and Alabama.[12] McGovern reached 40% of the vote only in Dade County with its substantial Jewish and Latin populations, plus Alachua County with its large population of liberal college students who were a major base for his candidacy[13] – and the Democratic candidate only reached thirty percent of the vote in four other counties. Nixon's message enabled him to capture virtually all of the Wallace vote from 1968, as shown by the fact that pineywoods Holmes County, which had been Wallace's fifth-strongest county in 1968,[14] was to be Nixon's fourth-best county in 1972 with over 92% of the vote.[15]

In addition to hostility towards busing and the "acid, amnesty and abortion" policies which Nixon consistently accused McGovern of[13] despite eventual running mate Sargent Shriver being firmly opposed to abortion, the Democratic campaign in Florida was also crippled by McGovern's policy of normalizing relationships with Fidel Castro's Cuba. Relationships with Cuba were a hotbed issue in the most liberal and least Southern region of the state around Miami,[16] and drove even many voters who had supported Humphrey in 1968 to Nixon and the Republican Party.[17] This allowed the GOP to carry Monroe County, which had consistently voted Democratic since 1888.[18]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Works cited

Шаблон:State results of the 1972 U.S. presidential election

  1. See Doherty, Herbert J. (junior); 'Liberal and Conservative Politics in Florida'; The Journal of Politics, nol. 14, no. 3 (August 1952), pp. 403-417
  2. Strong, Donald S.; 'The Presidential Election in the South, 1952'; The Journal of Politics, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 343-389
  3. Encyclopedia of African American History: 5-Volume Set, p. 228 Шаблон:ISBN
  4. Phillips, Kevin P.; The Emerging Republican Majority, p. 224 Шаблон:ISBN
  5. Lassiter, Matthew D.; The Silent Majority: Suburban Politics in the Sunbelt South, pp. 310-311 Шаблон:ISBN
  6. 6,0 6,1 Small, Melvin; A Companion to Richard M. Nixon, chapter 9 Шаблон:ISBN
  7. Young, Josh; And Give Up Showbiz?: How Fred Levin Beat Big Tobacco, Avoided Two Murder Prosecutions, Became a Chief of Ghana, Earned Boxing Manager of the Year, and Transformed American Law, p. 183 Шаблон:ISBN
  8. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  9. Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite web
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite web
  13. 13,0 13,1 Rae, Nicol C.; Southern Democrats, pp. 48-49 Шаблон:ISBN
  14. Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas; 1968 Presidential Election Statistics
  15. Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas; 1972 Presidential Election Statistics
  16. Robertson, Andrew; Encyclopedia of U.S. Political History, p. 195 Шаблон:ISBN
  17. Adams, Florence P. and Rodriguez David; Latinos and Local Representation: Changing Realities, Emerging Theories, p. 56 Шаблон:ISBN
  18. Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, p. 164-165 Шаблон:ISBN