Английская Википедия:2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:MEP lists Netherlands An election of the Members of the European Parliament from the Netherlands was held on 23 May 2019. It is the ninth time the elections have been held for the European elections in the Netherlands. The number of Dutch seats was to increase from 26 to 29 following Brexit, but due to the extension of the Article 50 process in the United Kingdom, the number of seats to be elected will remain at 26.

Background

Voting and election organisation

Election Planning

Date Requirement
26 February 2019 Last day for registering political parties names
9 April 2019 Candidate lists presented to the Electoral Council
23 May 2019 European Election in the Netherlands
4 June 2019 Official results released by the Electoral Council
2 July 2019 9th European Parliament session begins (2019-2024)

Right to vote

In order to vote, a person must:

  • have either the Dutch nationality or the nationality of a European Union member state,
  • be 18 years or older, and
  • not be otherwise disqualified from voting.

Additionally, nationals of other member states of the European Union must:

  • be resident in the Netherlands on the day the candidates are nominated,
  • not be disqualified from voting either in the Netherlands or in the Member State in which they are a national, and
  • have registered in a municipality declaring that they want to vote in the Netherlands instead of in the home country (by filling out the Y-32 form).

Dutch nationals abroad, as well as in Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten have to register to vote for the elections to the European Parliament. When they register, they must say whether they will vote by post, by proxy, or in person at a polling station in the Netherlands.

Dutch nationals living in another EU member state must make a statement that they have not voted in the member state in which they reside, if they want to vote in the Netherlands.

Dutch residents on Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba have no need to register, because these islands are part of the Netherlands. They are able to vote in person at polling stations on the islands.

Right to stand as a candidate

In order to stand in the European Parliament election, a candidate must:

  • hold either Dutch nationality or the nationality of a Member State of the European Union,
  • be at least 18 years of age on the day they would be sworn into the European Parliament, and
  • have the right to vote.

Additionally, candidates from other member states of the European Union must:

  • be resident in the Netherlands, and
  • be able to stand as a candidate in the member state of which they are a national.

Organisation of elections

Шаблон:Further In elections for the European Parliament, the national electoral districts play no role in the nomination. The Netherlands consists of a single electoral district. Political parties, therefore, take part in the elections with only a single candidate list.

However, the national electoral districts do play an important role in processing the election results. The principal polling station of each constituency determines the vote total of the constituency. The results of the vote are recorded in an official document and transferred to the Electoral Council. The Electoral Council, in its role as the central electoral committee, then determines the result of the Netherlands' distribution of seats.

Casting a vote

A voter could cast their vote at a polling station of their choice within their own district. At the casting their vote, they could identify themselves with an identity document which is considered valid even if it has expired within the last five years.

Participation of political groups

Numbering of the candidates list

Шаблон:Further The parties which had obtained one or more seats in 2014 at the last election to the European Parliament were given a number based on the number of votes they had received in the previous election. These totalled nine candidate lists. The party with the most votes got number 1 and the rest were listed accordingly. The list numbers for the remaining candidate lists were decided by a lottery.

Файл:Goudriaan Europese verkiezingen 2019.jpg

{{#section-h:Party lists in the 2019 European Parliament election in the Netherlands|Numbering of the candidates list}}

Common lists

Parties can form common lists, which means that two or more parties create a single list and stand in the elections as though they were one party. There are two for this election:

Common list Parties
Christian Union-SGP style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| Christian Union
style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| Reformed Political Party
From the Region & Pirate Party style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| Pirate Party
style="background:Шаблон:Party color"| From the Region Party

Election day

Шаблон:Further Traditionally, all elections are held on Wednesday in the Netherlands. However, the European Parliament elections run from Thursday to Sunday across the entire European Union so Thursday was chosen. This is because it is the only day that the Dutch Government believes is appropriate for an election day due to it not being a rest day for any religion. Sunday is not an option because it is a rest day for Christians, while it is the Sabbath on Friday and Saturday.[1][2]

Polls

Exit Poll

An exit poll carried out by Ipsos, as well as a forecast of the result produced by GeenPeil and Maurice de Hond based on a part of results collected, indicated that the Labour Party (PvdA) emerged with the most seats, followed by the Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) with four seats each, Forum for Democracy (FvD) and GroenLinks (GL) with three seats and the Democrats 66 (D66) and the Christian Union – Reformed Political Party (CU-SGP) lists with two seats each, with all others on zero or one seat.[3] The result marked the first time the Labour Party had won the most seats of the EU Parliament in the Netherlands since 1984, and the first time it has won the popular vote in a Dutch election since 1998.

Poll

Seats

Polling firm Date(s) D66 CDA PVV VVD SP PvdA CU
SGP 		GL PvdD 50+ DENK FVD Volt Others Lead
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
2019 election 23 May 2019 2 4 0 4 0 6 2 3 1 1 0 3 0 0 style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-2"| 2
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 20–21 May 2019 2 3 2 5 1 3 2 3 0 0 0 5 – 0 Tie
Kantar Public 18–21 May 2019 2 2 1 5 1 5 1 3 1 1 0 4 – – Tie
Peil.nl 19 May 2019 2 4 1 4–5 1 4 2 2 1 0 0 4–5 0 0 Tie
I&O ResearchШаблон:Dead link 9–14 May 2019 2 3 2 4 1 3 2 3 1 1 – 4 – 0 Tie
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 12–13 May 2019 3 3 2 5 1 3 1 3 0 0 0 5 – 0 Tie
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 26–29 Apr 2019 2 3 2 5 1 2 2 3 1 0 0 5 – – Tie
I&O Research Шаблон:Webarchive 19–24 Apr 2019 3 2 1 5 2 3 2 4 0 0 – 4 – 0 style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-1"| 1
2014 election 22 May 2014 4 5 4 3 2 3 2 2 1 0 – – – 0 style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 1

Vote share

Polling firm Date(s) D66 CDA PVV VVD SP PvdA CU
SGP 		GL PvdD 50+ DENK FVD Volt Others Lead
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
2019 election 23 May 2019 7.1% 12.2% 3.5% 14.6% 3.4% 19.0% 6.8% 10.9% 4.0% 3.9% 1.1% 11.0% 1.9% 0.5% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-4.4%"| 4.4%
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 20–21 May 2019 7.6% 11.5% 7.2% 15.6% 4.5% 10.4% 6.6% 10.3% 3.2% 3.3% 1.8% 14.9% – 2.9% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-0.7%"| 0.7%
Kantar Public Шаблон:Webarchive 18–21 May 2019 7.5% 7.9% 5.2% 17.0% 5.8% 15.0% 5.9% 11.0% 4.1% 4.9% 1.2% 13.1% – 1.4% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-2.0%"| 2.0%
Peil.nl 19 May 2019 7.5% 12.5% 4.0% 15.0% 4.0% 13.0% 8.0% 8.0% 4.5% 3.0% 2.0% 15.0% 2.0% 1.5% Tie
I&O ResearchШаблон:Dead link 9–14 May 2019 7.1% 9.6% 8.5% 15.5% 4.7% 11.8% 6.6% 12.1% 3.5% 3.3% – 12.9% – 1.8% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-2.6%"| 2.6%
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 12–13 May 2019 8.9% 11.2% 6.2% 16.8% 4.4% 11.1% 5.6% 9.7% 3.7% 3.3% 1.0% 15.5% – 2.7% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-1.3%"| 1.3%
Ipsos Шаблон:Webarchive 26–29 Apr 2019 6.5% 9.3% 9.0% 18.1% 5.7% 7.8% 7.1% 9.6% 4.2% 3.5% 1.2% 16.9% – – style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-1.2%"| 1.2%
I&O Research Шаблон:Webarchive 19–24 Apr 2019 10.0% 7.8% 5.9% 17.2% 7.7% 9.0% 7.4% 12.7% 2.9% 2.9% – 14.7% – 1.7% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;" data-sort-value="-2.5%"| 2.5%
2014 election 22 May 2014 15.5% 15.2% 13.3% 12.0% 9.6% 9.4% 7.7% 7.0% 4.2% 3.7% – – – 2.4% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 0.3%

Results

Шаблон:Further

Файл:KANDIDATENLIJSTEN voor de verkiezing van de leden van het Europees parlement op donderdag 23 mei 2019,Oude Pekela (2019) 01.jpg
Candidate list

Voter turnout was 41.93%, higher than in 2014 (37.32%), and higher than any European Parliament election in the past twenty years.[4][5][6]

Шаблон:Election results

Seat assignment

Electoral quota

The electoral quota is the number of votes needed for one seat. It is the total valid number of votes divided by the number of seats. For this election it was 5,497,813 valid votes, divided by 26 seats. The electoral quota was established as 211,454.

Assigning full seats

Full seats are assigned by number of votes divided by the electoral quota. Electoral alliances are marked as a letter, instead of a number. Any seats left over are not yet assigned to a specific party.

List List name (English translation) Number of votes Electoral quota Seats
1 Democrats 66 389,692 211,454 1
2 CDA - European People's Party 669,555 211,454 3
3 PVV (Party for Freedom) 194,178 211,454 0
4 People's Party for Freedom and Democracy 805,100 211,454 3
5 SP (Netherlands) 185,224 211,454 0
6 P.v.d.A./European Social Democrats 1,045,274 211,454 4
7 Christian Union-SGP 375,660 211,454 1
8 GreenLeft 599,283 211,454 2
9 Party for the Animals 220,938 211,454 1
10 50PLUS 215,199 211,454 1
11 Jesus Lives 8.292 211,454 0
12 THINK 60,669 211,454 0
13 The Greens 9,546 211,454 0
14 Forum for Democracy 602,507 211,454 2
15 Of the Region & Pirate Party 10,692 211,454 0
16 Volt Netherlands 106,004 211,454 0
Total 5,497,813 18
Total seats 26
Remaining seats 8

Remainder seats

The remaining, or left over, seats are awarded sequentially to the lists with the highest average number of votes per seat. Only lists that reached the electoral quota are eligible.

List Remainder seat 1 Remainder seat 2 Remainder seat 3 Remainder seat 4 Remainder seat 5 Remainder seat 6 Remainder seat 7 Remainder seat 8 Total
1 194,846 194,846 194,846 194,846 194,846 129,897 129,897 129,897 1
2 167,388 167,388 167,388 167,388 167,388 167,388 167,388 167,388 1
4 201,275 201,275 161,020 161,020 161,020 161,020 161,020 161,020 1
6 209,054 174,212 174,212 174,212 174,212 174,212 174,212 149,324 2
7 187,830 187,830 187,830 187,830 187,830 187,830 125,220 125,220 1
8 199,761 199,761 199,761 199,761 149,820 149,820 149,820 149,820 1
9 110,469 110,469 110,469 110,469 110,469 110,469 110,469 110,469 0
10 107,599 107,599 107,599 107,599 107,599 107,599 107,599 107,599 0
14 200,835 200,835 200,835 150,626 150,626 150,626 150,626 150,626 1
Assigned to 6 4 14 8 1 7 6 2

European groups

Шаблон:Election table | style="text-align:center;" colspan="11" | Шаблон:Succession links |- |style="background-color:#E9E9E9;text-align:center;vertical-align:top;" colspan="3"|European group !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Seats 2014 !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Seats 2019 !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Change !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Seats
(after Brexit) !style="background-color:#E9E9E9" |Change
(after Brexit |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | Renew Europe | style="text-align:left;" | RE | style="text-align:right;" | 7 | style="text-align:right;" | 6 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Decrease | style="text-align:right;" | 7 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Increase |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | style="text-align:left;" | S&D | style="text-align:right;" | 3 | style="text-align:right;" | 6 | style="text-align:right;" | 3 Шаблон:Increase | style="text-align:right;" | 6 | style="text-align:right;" | 0 Шаблон:Steady |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | European People's Party | style="text-align:left;" | EPP | style="text-align:right;" | 5 | style="text-align:right;" | 6 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Increase | style="text-align:right;" | 6 | style="text-align:right;" | 0 Шаблон:Steady |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | European Conservatives and Reformists | style="text-align:left;" | ECR | style="text-align:right;" | 2 | style="text-align:right;" | 4 | style="text-align:right;" | 2 Шаблон:Increase | style="text-align:right;" | 5 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Increase |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | The Greens–European Free Alliance | style="text-align:left;" | Greens-EFA | style="text-align:right;" | 2 | style="text-align:right;" | 3 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Increase | style="text-align:right;" | 3 | style="text-align:right;" | 0 Шаблон:Steady |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | European United Left–Nordic Green Left | style="text-align:left;" | EUL-NGL | style="text-align:right;" | 3 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;" | 2 Шаблон:Decrease | style="text-align:right;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;" | 0 Шаблон:Steady |- | Шаблон:Party color cell | style="text-align:left;" | Identity and Democracy | style="text-align:left;" | ID | style="text-align:right;" | 4 | style="text-align:right;" | 0 | style="text-align:right;" | 4 Шаблон:Decrease | style="text-align:right;" | 1 | style="text-align:right;" | 1 Шаблон:Increase |- |width="350" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9" colspan="3"| |width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 26 |width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 26 |width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 0 Шаблон:Steady |width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 29 |width="30" style="text-align:right;background-color:#E9E9E9"| 3 Шаблон:Increase |}

Elected members

To be elected by preference votes, 10% of the electoral quota is needed. The electoral quota was 211,454. 10% of 211,454 = 21,145 votes.[7]

36 members were directly elected by preference votes. Not all candidates could be appointed because either the party did not get enough seats, or it got no seats.

Below are all the elected members of European parliament for the Netherlands. The following 26 MEPs were officially announced by the Central Electoral Commission. Members elected by preference votes are in bold.

P.v.d.A./European Social Democrats

  1. Frans Timmermans, by 839,240 votes
  2. Agnes Jongerius, by 109,987 votes
  3. Kati Piri, by 29,475 votes
  4. Paul Tang, by 8,497 votes
  5. Vera Tax, by 12,760 votes
  6. Mohammed Chahim, by 2,825 votes

VVD

  1. Malik Azmani, by 365,155 votes
  2. Caroline Nagtegaal-van Doorn, by 163,279 votes
  3. Jan Huitema, by 115,738 votes
  4. Liesje Schreinemacher, by 37,519 votes

CDA – European People's Party

  1. Esther de Lange, by 402,975 votes
  2. Annie Schreijer-Pierik, by 113,914 votes
  3. Jeroen Lenaers, by 50,121 votes
  4. Tom Berendsen, by 28,579 votes

Forum for Democracy

  1. Derk Jan Eppink, by 339,988 votes
  2. Thierry Baudet, by 164,711 votes
  3. Rob Roos, by 41,323 votes

GreenLeft

  1. Bas Eickhout, by 263,034 votes
  2. Tineke Strik, by 149,628 votes
  3. Kim van Sparrentak, by 32,505 votes

Democrats 66 (D66) – ALDE

  1. Sophie in 't Veld, by 248,383 votes
  2. Samira Rafaela, by 32,510 votes

Christian Union-SGP

  1. Peter van Dalen, by 240,459 votes
  2. Bert-Jan Ruissen, by 44,416 votes

Party for the Animals

  1. Anja Hazekamp, by 136,224 votes

50PLUS

  1. Toine Manders, by 127,228 votes

Members not elected, but enough preference votes:

  • D66 - Raoul Boucke, by 22,500 votes
  • VVD - Bart Groothuis, by 21,353 votes
  • Christian Union-SGP - Anja Haga, by 37,813 votes
  • GreenLeft - Sabine Klok, by 26,949 votes
  • GreenLeft - Eline van Nistelrooij, by 26,250 votes
  • 50PLUS - Emmy van der Kleij, by 24,723 votes
  • PVV - Geert Wilders, by 83,448 votes
  • PVV - Marcel de Graaff, by 81,073 votes
  • SP - Arnout Hoekstra, by 93,809 votes
  • SP - Jannie Visscher, by 35,498 votes
  • DENK - Ayhan Tonca, by 25,302 votes
  • Volt Netherlands - Reinier van Lanschot, by 51,621 votes
  • Volt Netherlands - Nilüfer Vogels, by 21,951 votes

MEPs in 2019–2024

Below is a list of members of the European Parliament for the period 2019–2024 as a result of this election. Шаблон:Excerpt

Mutations

2019

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:European Parliament, (Netherlands) Шаблон:European Parliament elections Шаблон:Dutch elections

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  16. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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