Английская Википедия:2022 United States House of Representatives elections
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates
Шаблон:Infobox election The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2022, as part of the 2022 United States elections during incumbent president Joe Biden's term. Representatives were elected from all 435 U.S. congressional districts across each of the 50 states to serve in the 118th United States Congress, as well as 5 non-voting members of the U.S. House of Representatives from the District of Columbia and four of the five inhabited insular areas. Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the 2022 U.S. Senate elections and the 2022 U.S. gubernatorial elections, were also held simultaneously. This was the first election after the 2020 redistricting cycle.
The Republican Party, led by Kevin McCarthy, won control of the House, defeating Nancy Pelosi and the Democratic Party, which had held a majority in the House since 2019, as a result of the 2018 elections.[1][2] Although most observers and pundits predicted large Republican gains,[3][4][5] they instead narrowly won 4 seats over the 218 seats needed for a majority,[6] as Democrats won several upsets in districts considered Republican-leaning or won by Donald Trump in the 2020 U.S. presidential election, such as Шаблон:Ushr. Republicans also won some upsets in districts that Joe Biden won by double-digits, including Шаблон:Ushr.[7][8] Observers attributed Democrats' surprise over-performance to, among other factors,[9] the issue of abortion in the United States after Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization,[10] and the underperformance of multiple statewide and congressional Republican candidates who held extreme views,[11][12][13] including refusal to accept the party's 2020 electoral loss.[14][15] On the other hand, Democrats' political prospects were weighed down by the 2021–2023 inflation surge, which Republicans blamed on President Biden and the Democratic-controlled Congress.[16] The elections marked the first time since 1875 that Democrats won all districts along the Pacific Ocean.[17] This was the first time since 2004 that Republicans gained House seats in consecutive elections.
Gerrymandering during the 2020 U.S. redistricting cycle had a significant impact on the 2022 election results. Republicans made gains as a result of gerrymandering in Florida, Georgia, Tennessee, and Texas, while Democrats made gains as a result of gerrymandering in Illinois, New Mexico, and Oregon. Defensive gerrymanders helped both parties hold competitive seats in various states,[18] while Republican gains in New York and Democratic gains in North Carolina and Ohio were made possible because their state supreme courts overturned gerrymanders passed by their state legislatures.[1][19][20][21]
The narrow margin by which Republicans won their House majority resulted in historic legislative difficulties in the 118th Congress. Due to a number of Republican holdouts affiliated with the conservative House Freedom Caucus, McCarthy wasn’t elected Speaker of the House until the 15th round of voting, thus marking the first time since 1923 that a speaker was not elected in the first round.[22] On October 3, 2023, a coalition of eight Republicans, led by Florida Representative Matt Gaetz, and 208 Democrats, successfully voted to vacate the Speakership, marking the first time in history that a sitting Speaker has been removed from office. As a result, the office of Speaker of the House remained vacant for 22 days. After multiple Speaker candidates were selected but unable to receive enough support, Mike Johnson was elected as the 56th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.
Results
As the usage of mail-in voting has increased in U.S. elections, particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic, the results in some congressional races were not known immediately following the election, which was more competitive and closer than expected,[23] as a widely predicted red wave election did not materialize.[24] Instead, Democrats lost fewer seats than expected at less than 10 and fewer than the average (25) for the president's party since the end of World War II.[25][26] Several tossup or lean Republican races were won by Democrats, including upsets in Шаблон:Ushr, Шаблон:Ushr, and Шаблон:Ushr congressional districts;[27][28][29] the Washington 3rd's seat was particularly notable because the Cook Political Report had labeled the district as lean Republican and FiveThirtyEight had Marie Gluesenkamp Perez's chance of winning at 2-in-100.[30][31] Democrats also narrowly missed a further upset for the Шаблон:Ushr seat held by Republican Lauren Boebert; it was so close that it needed a recount.[32]
Democrats performed better than expected in states like Ohio and Pennsylvania,[33] benefitting from a coattail effect,[34][35] and performed well in Colorado and New England but suffered losses in New York.[1] In Florida and New York, Republicans achieved state-specific red waves,[36][37][38] and red states became redder.[39] Gerrymandering during the 2020 U.S. redistricting cycle gave each party advantages in various states; due to advantageous maps, Republicans performed well or made gains in Florida, Georgia, Texas, and Tennessee, and Democrats made gains in Illinois and New Mexico.[1][19] As of November 10, 14 seats were flipped, with Republicans gaining 11 of them for a net gain of 8 seats; Republicans needed to maintain a net gain of at least 5 seats to regain the House.[1] Republicans won the popular vote by a 3 percent margin and would have won it even if Democrats had contested more seats than they did, which may have cost them about 1–2 percent in the final popular vote margin.[19] According to Harry Enten of CNN, the final popular vote margin was the second-closest midterm margin for a U.S. House election in the last 70 years.[40]
The unprecedented degree of Republican underperformance during the election defied election analysts' predictions of heavy gains, given that while a majority of voters trusted Democrats on abortion, they were disappointed with the performance of Joe Biden and Democrats on issues facing the country, such as the economy and inflation, crime, and immigration.[3][4][5] This has been variously attributed by political commentators to the issue of abortion after Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization overturned Roe v. Wade in June 2022;[10] candidate quality among Republicans who held extremist or unpopular views,[11][12][13] such as denial of the 2020 U.S. presidential election results;[14] and youth turnout, among others.[9] According to Ron Brownstein of CNN in 2023, exit polls showed that House Democrats won independent voters by 2 percentage points, making it the first time the party holding the White House did so in a midterm election since at least 1982.[41]
Biden described the results as a "strong night" for Democrats,[42] and he urged for cooperation in Congress.[43] Senator Lindsey Graham commented: "It's certainly not a red wave, that's for darn sure. But it is clear that we will take back the House."[44] On November 9, when the results for the House were still uncertain, the Republican House leader Kevin McCarthy launched his bid to succeed long-time House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi as Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.[43] In a letter asking for support among Republicans, he wrote: "I trust you know that earning the majority is only the beginning. Now, we will be measured by what we do with our majority. Now the real work begins."[43]
Control of the House would not be known until November 16, when it became clear that the Republican Party had won a majority of the House after Mike Garcia was projected to win reelection in Шаблон:Ushr, giving Republicans a total of at least 218 seats;[45] their majority was to be narrow.[46] The size of the majority remained in doubt with several races still to be called more than one week after Election Day.[47] On November 17, after Republicans were projected to win back the House, Pelosi announced that she would not seek reelection as Speaker of the House,[48] and Hakeem Jeffries was later selected as the Democratic nominee by acclamation.[49] On November 15, McCarthy won an internal Republican caucus poll as the party's nominee for Speaker of the House;[45] as several members of the Republican caucus did not vote for him and had expressed opposition to his speakership, it cast doubt on how the 2023 U.S. speaker election, which began on January 3, would unfold.[50][51] McCarthy's speaker bid was the first of a party leader since 1923 that did not succeed on the first ballot.
Federal
The 2022 election results are compared below to the 2020 election. The table does not include blank and over or under votes, both of which were included in the official results.
| style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:51.03%" | 222 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:48.97%" | 213 |
| style="color:Шаблон:Party color" | Republican | style="color:Шаблон:Party color" | Democratic |
| Parties | Popular vote | Seats | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vote | % | Change | 2020 | 2022 | +/− | Strength | ||
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Republican Party | 54,227,992 | 50.0% | +2.8% | 213 | 222 | Шаблон:Increase 9 | 51.0% |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Democratic Party | 51,280,463 | 47.3% | –3.0% | 222 | 213 | Шаблон:Decrease 9 | 49.0% |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Libertarian Party | 724,264 | 0.7% | – | — | — | — | — |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Independent | 515,322 | 0.5% | +0.2% | — | — | — | — |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Green Party | 69,802 | 0.1% | — | — | — | — | — |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Constitution Party | 29,886 | 0.0% | –0.1% | — | — | — | — |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Other parties | 1,481,822 | 1.4% | +0.1% | — | — | — | — |
| style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | | Write-ins | 113,836 | 0.1% | – | — | — | — | — |
| Totals | 108,443,387 | 100.0% | — | 435 | 435 | Шаблон:Steady | 100.0% | |
| Source: [1] Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk | ||||||||
Per state
Maps
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House seats by party holding majority in state
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Popular vote by states
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Net changes to U.S. House seats after the 2022 elections
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District results by vote share
Retirements
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In total, 49 representatives and one non-voting delegate (30 Democrats and 20 Republicans) retired, 17 of whom (nine Democrats and eight Republicans) sought other offices.[52]
Democrats
- Шаблон:Ushr: Ann Kirkpatrick retired.[53]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jerry McNerney retired.[54]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jackie Speier retired.[55]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Karen Bass retired to run for mayor of Los Angeles.[56]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Lucille Roybal-Allard retired.[57]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Alan Lowenthal retired.[58]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Ed Perlmutter retired.[59]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Stephanie Murphy retired.[60]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Val Demings retired to run for U.S. Senate.[61]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Michael San Nicolas retired to run for governor of Guam.[62]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Kai Kahele retired to run for governor of Hawaii.[63]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Bobby Rush retired.[64]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Cheri Bustos retired.[65]
- Шаблон:Ushr: John Yarmuth retired.[66]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Anthony Brown retired to run for attorney general of Maryland.[67]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Brenda Lawrence retired.[68]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Albio Sires retired.[69]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Thomas Suozzi retired to run for governor of New York.[70]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Kathleen Rice retired.[71]
- Шаблон:Ushr: G. K. Butterfield retired.[72]
- Шаблон:Ushr: David Price retired.[73]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Tim Ryan retired to run for U.S. Senate.[74]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Peter DeFazio retired.[75]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Conor Lamb retired to run for U.S. Senate.[76]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Mike Doyle retired.[77]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jim Langevin retired.[78]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jim Cooper retired due to redistricting.[79]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Eddie Bernice Johnson retired.[80]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Peter Welch retired to run for U.S. Senate.[81]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Ron Kind retired.[82]
Republicans
- Шаблон:Ushr: Mo Brooks retired to run for U.S. Senate.[83]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Connie Conway retired.[84]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jody Hice retired to run for secretary of state of Georgia.[85]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Adam Kinzinger retired.[86]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Trey Hollingsworth retired.[87]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Fred Upton retired.[88]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Vicky Hartzler retired to run for U.S. Senate.[89]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Billy Long retired to run for U.S. Senate.[90]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Lee Zeldin retired to run for governor of New York.[91]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Joe Sempolinski retired.[92]
- Шаблон:Ushr: John Katko retired.[93]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Chris Jacobs retired.[94]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Ted Budd retired to run for U.S. Senate.[95]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Bob Gibbs retired.[96]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Anthony Gonzalez retired.[97]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Markwayne Mullin retired to run for U.S. Senate.[98]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Fred Keller retired.[99]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Louie Gohmert retired to run for attorney general of Texas.[100]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Van Taylor retired after admitting to an affair.[101]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Kevin Brady retired.[102]
Resignations and death
Three seats were left vacant on the day of the general election due to resignations or death in 2022, two of which were not filled until the next Congress.
Democrats
Two Democrats resigned before the end of their terms.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Charlie Crist resigned August 31 to run for governor of Florida.[103]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Ted Deutch resigned September 30 to become CEO of the American Jewish Committee.[104]
Republicans
One Republican died in office.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jackie Walorski died August 3. A special election to fill the remainder of her term was held concurrently with the general election for the next full term.[105]
Incumbents defeated
Fourteen incumbents lost renomination in the primary elections and nine incumbents lost reelection in the general elections.
In primary elections
Democrats
Six Democrats lost renomination.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Carolyn Bourdeaux lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Lucy McBath, who won the general election.[106]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Marie Newman lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Sean Casten, who won the general election.[107]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Andy Levin lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Haley Stevens, who won the general election.[108]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Mondaire Jones sought nomination in a new district and lost to Dan Goldman, who won the general election.[109]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Carolyn Maloney lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Jerry Nadler, who won the general election.[110]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Kurt Schrader lost renomination to Jamie McLeod-Skinner, who lost the general election to Lori Chavez-DeRemer.[111]
Republicans
Eight Republicans lost renomination.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Rodney Davis lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Mary Miller, who won the general election.[112]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Peter Meijer lost renomination to John Gibbs, who lost the general election to Hillary Scholten.[113]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Steven Palazzo lost renomination to Mike Ezell, who won the general election.[114]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Madison Cawthorn lost renomination to Chuck Edwards, who won the general election.[115]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Tom Rice lost renomination to Russell Fry, who won the general election.[116]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jaime Herrera Beutler lost renomination to Joe Kent (R) and Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D) in the blanket primary, with Gluesenkamp Perez defeating Kent in the general election.[117]
- Шаблон:Ushr: David McKinley lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Alex Mooney, who won the general election.[118]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Liz Cheney lost renomination to Harriet Hageman, who won the general election.[119]
In general elections
Democrats
Six Democrats lost re-election to Republicans.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Tom O'Halleran (first elected in 2016) lost to Eli Crane.[120]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Al Lawson (first elected in 2016) lost a redistricting race to incumbent Republican Neal Dunn.[121]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Cindy Axne (first elected in 2018) lost to Zach Nunn.[122]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Tom Malinowski (first elected in 2018) lost to Thomas Kean Jr.[123]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Sean Patrick Maloney (first elected in 2012) lost to Mike Lawler.[124]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Elaine Luria (first elected in 2018) lost to Jen Kiggans.[125]
Republicans
Three Republicans, two of whom were freshmen, lost re-election to Democrats.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Yvette Herrell (first elected in 2020) lost to Gabe Vasquez.[126]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Steve Chabot (first elected in 1994, and then re-elected in 2010 after losing in 2008) lost to Greg Landsman.[127]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Mayra Flores (first elected in 2022) lost a redistricting race to incumbent Democrat Vicente Gonzalez.[128]
Reapportionment
Шаблон:See also The 2020 United States census determined how many of the 435 congressional districts each state receives for the 2020 redistricting cycle. Due to population shifts, California, Illinois, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia each lost one seat. Conversely, Colorado, Florida, Montana, North Carolina, and Oregon each gained one seat; and Texas gained two seats.[129]
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
New seats
Six new districts were created, and two districts were restored, after the 2020 redistricting process:
Seats eliminated
The following districts were eliminated and became obsolete:
Seats with multiple incumbents running
The following districts had multiple incumbent representatives running, a product of multiple districts merging in redistricting.
- Шаблон:Ushr: Neal Dunn (R) defeated Al Lawson (D)[130]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Lucy McBath (D) defeated Carolyn Bourdeaux (D)[131]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Sean Casten (D) defeated Marie Newman (D)[132]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Mary Miller (R) defeated Rodney Davis (R)[133]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Haley Stevens (D) defeated Andy Levin (D)[134]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Jerry Nadler (D) defeated Carolyn Maloney (D)[135]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Vicente Gonzalez (D) defeated Mayra Flores (R)[136]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Alex Mooney (R) defeated David McKinley (R)[137]
Open seats that changed parties
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
Republican seats won by Democrats
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Hillary Scholten
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Marie Gluesenkamp Perez
Democratic seats won by Republicans
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Juan Ciscomani
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Cory Mills
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Anna Paulina Luna
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by James Moylan
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by George Santos
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Anthony D'Esposito
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Lori Chavez-DeRemer
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Andy Ogles
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Derrick Van Orden
Open seats that parties held
Шаблон:More citations needed section
Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
Democratic holds
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Kevin Mullin
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Sydney Kamlager
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Robert Garcia
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Brittany Pettersen
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Maxwell Frost
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Jared Moskowitz
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Jill Tokuda
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Jonathan Jackson
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Eric Sorensen
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Morgan McGarvey
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Glenn Ivey
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Rob Menendez
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Dan Goldman
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Don Davis
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Valerie Foushee
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Emilia Sykes
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Val Hoyle
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Summer Lee
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Chris Deluzio
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Seth Magaziner
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Jasmine Crockett
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Becca Balint
Republican holds
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Dale Strong[138]
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Mike Collins
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Rudy Yakym, who also won the district's special election, see below
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Erin Houchin
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Mike Ezell
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Mark Alford
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Eric Burlison
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Nick LaLota
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Brandon Williams
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Nick Langworthy
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Chuck Edwards
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Max Miller
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Josh Brecheen
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Russell Fry
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Nathaniel Moran
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Keith Self
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Morgan Luttrell
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Harriet Hageman
Newly created seats
Of the 435 districts created in the 2020 redistricting, eighteen had no incumbent representative. Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break
Democratic gain
Eight Democrats were elected in newly created seats. Шаблон:Div col
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Yadira Caraveo
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Delia Ramirez
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Nikki Budzinski
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Shri Thanedar
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Wiley Nickel
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Jeff Jackson
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Andrea Salinas
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Greg Casar
Шаблон:Div col end Шаблон:Col-break
Republican gain
Ten Republicans were elected in newly created seats. Шаблон:Div col
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Kevin Kiley
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by John Duarte
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Aaron Bean
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Laurel Lee
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Rich McCormick
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by John E. James
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Ryan Zinke
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Marc Molinaro
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Monica De La Cruz
- Шаблон:Ushr: Won by Wesley Hunt
Шаблон:Div col end Шаблон:Col-end
Vulnerable seats
This is a list of House seats where the winner of the 2020 presidential election and the incumbent in the district were from different parties. The results for the 2020 elections accounted for redistricting, and was representative of the new district boundaries.[139]
Democratic
This is a list of districts that voted for Trump in 2020, but had a Democratic incumbent:
- Alaska at-large (Trump +10.1, Mary Peltola (D) won re-election)
- Arizona 2 (Trump +7.9, Tom O'Halleran (D) lost re-election)
- Iowa 3 (Trump +0.3, Cindy Axne (D) lost re-election)
- Maine 2 (Trump +6.1, Jared Golden (D) won re-election)
- Ohio 9 (Trump +2.9, Marcy Kaptur (D) won re-election)
- Pennsylvania 8 (Trump +2.9, Matt Cartwright (D) won re-election)
Republican
This is a list of districts that voted for Biden in 2020, but had a Republican incumbent:
- Arizona 1 (Biden +1.5, David Schweikert (R) won re-election)
- California 22 (Biden +12.9, David Valadao (R) won re-election)
- California 27 (Biden +12.4, Mike Garcia (R) won re-election)
- California 40 (Biden +1.9, Young Kim (R) won re-election)
- California 45 (Biden +6.2, Michelle Steel (R) won re-election)
- Nebraska 2 (Biden +6.3, Don Bacon (R) won re-election)
- New Mexico 2 (Biden +5.9, Yvette Herrell (R) lost re-election)
- Ohio 1 (Biden +8.5, Steve Chabot (R) lost re-election)
- Pennsylvania 1 (Biden +4.6, Brian Fitzpatrick (R) won re-election)
- Texas 34 (Biden +15.7, Mayra Flores (R) lost re-election)
Closest races
Seventy-four races were decided by 10% or lower.
Election ratings
In February 2022, The Guardian reported that "America is poised to have a staggeringly low number of competitive seats in the US House, an alarming trend that makes it harder to govern and exacerbates political polarization." The 2020 redistricting cycle resulted in 94% of the U.S. House running in relatively safe seats, often due to gerrymandering.[140][141]
Special elections
Шаблон:See also There were nine special elections in 2022 to the 117th United States Congress, listed here by date and district.
Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic
| 1992
| data-sort-value=January 11, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent died April 6, 2021.
New member elected January 11, 2022.
Democratic hold.[142]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
- Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Aye Шаблон:Sortname (Democratic) 79.0%
- Шаблон:Party stripeJason Mariner (Republican) 19.4%Шаблон:Endplainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| 2002
| data-sort-value=June 7, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to become CEO of TMTG.
New member elected June 7, 2022, after no candidate received a majority vote in the April 5 jungle primary.
Republican hold.[143]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic
| 2012
| data-sort-value=June 14, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican|
Incumbent resigned March 31, 2022, to join Akin Gump.
New member elected June 14, 2022.
Republican gain.[144]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| 2004
| data-sort-value=June 28, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold| Incumbent resigned March 31, 2022, due to criminal conviction.
New member elected June 28, 2022.
Republican hold.[145]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| 2018
| data-sort-value=August 9, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold| Incumbent died February 17, 2022.
New member elected August 9, 2022.
Republican hold.[146]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| [[1973 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election|1973 Шаблон:Small]]
| data-sort-value=August 16, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Incumbent died March 18, 2022.
New member elected August 16, 2022.
Democratic gain.[147]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic
| 2018
| data-sort-value=August 23, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold| Incumbent resigned May 25, 2022, to become Lieutenant Governor of New York.
New member elected August 23, 2022.
Democratic hold.[148]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| [[2010 New York's 29th congressional district elections|2010 Шаблон:Small]]
| data-sort-value=August 23, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold| Incumbent resigned May 10, 2022, to join Prime Policy Group.
New member elected August 23, 2022.
Republican hold.[149]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Шаблон:Sortname
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican
| 2012
| data-sort-value=November 8, 2022 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold| Incumbent died August 3, 2022.[105]
New member elected November 8, 2022.
Republican hold.[150]
Winner also elected to the next term, see below.
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|}
Voter demographics
| Demographic subgroup | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican |GOP | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic |DEM | % of total vote |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total vote | 50 | 47 | 100 |
| Ideology | |||
| Liberals | 7 | 92 | 24 |
| Moderates | 41 | 56 | 40 |
| Conservatives | 91 | 8 | 36 |
| Party | |||
| Democrats | 3 | 96 | 33 |
| Republicans | 96 | 3 | 36 |
| Independents | 47 | 49 | 31 |
| Gender | |||
| Men | 56 | 42 | 48 |
| Women | 45 | 53 | 52 |
| Marital status | |||
| Married | 58 | 41 | 60 |
| Unmarried | 39 | 59 | 40 |
| Gender by marital status | |||
| Married men | 59 | 39 | 30 |
| Married women | 56 | 42 | 30 |
| Unmarried men | 52 | 45 | 16 |
| Unmarried women | 31 | 68 | 23 |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| White | 58 | 40 | 73 |
| Black | 13 | 86 | 11 |
| Latino | 39 | 60 | 11 |
| Asian | 40 | 58 | 2 |
| Other | 54 | 41 | 3 |
| Gender by race/ethnicity | |||
| White men | 63 | 35 | 36 |
| White women | 53 | 45 | 37 |
| Black men | 17 | 82 | 5 |
| Black women | 10 | 88 | 6 |
| Latino men | 45 | 53 | 5 |
| Latina women | 33 | 66 | 6 |
| Other | 47 | 49 | 5 |
| Religious service attendance | |||
| Weekly or more | 66 | 33 | 31 |
| Occasionally | 52 | 47 | 39 |
| Never | 31 | 66 | 30 |
| White evangelical or born again Christian | |||
| Yes | 83 | 15 | 24 |
| No | 40 | 59 | 76 |
| Age | |||
| 18–24 years old | 36 | 61 | 7 |
| 25–29 years old | 33 | 65 | 6 |
| 30–39 years old | 43 | 54 | 14 |
| 40–49 years old | 52 | 45 | 14 |
| 50–64 years old | 55 | 44 | 31 |
| 65 and older | 55 | 43 | 28 |
| Age by race | |||
| White 18–29 years old | 40 | 58 | 8 |
| White 30–44 years old | 54 | 43 | 15 |
| White 45–64 years old | 63 | 36 | 28 |
| White 65 and older | 61 | 38 | 23 |
| Black 18–29 years old | 9 | 89 | 1 |
| Black 30–44 years old | 17 | 82 | 2 |
| Black 45–64 years old | 13 | 86 | 5 |
| Black 65 and older | 10 | 88 | 3 |
| Latino 18–29 years old | 30 | 68 | 3 |
| Latino 30–44 years old | 37 | 60 | 3 |
| Latino 45–64 years old | 44 | 55 | 4 |
| Latino 65 and older | 41 | 58 | 2 |
| Others | 47 | 49 | 5 |
| Sexual orientation | |||
| LGBT | 14 | 84 | 7 |
| Non-LGBT | 53 | 45 | 93 |
| First time voter | |||
| Yes | 53 | 45 | 12 |
| No | 50 | 48 | 88 |
| Education | |||
| High school or less | 62 | 36 | 16 |
| Some college education | 51 | 47 | 27 |
| Associate degree | 54 | 44 | 15 |
| Bachelor's degree | 46 | 52 | 25 |
| Postgraduate degree | 41 | 57 | 19 |
| Education by race | |||
| White college graduates | 47 | 50 | 34 |
| White no college degree | 66 | 32 | 39 |
| Non-white college graduates | 30 | 68 | 9 |
| Non-white no college degree | 29 | 68 | 18 |
| Education by race/gender | |||
| White women with college degrees | 42 | 56 | 17 |
| White women without college degrees | 61 | 37 | 20 |
| White men with college degrees | 52 | 45 | 17 |
| White men without college degrees | 72 | 26 | 19 |
| Non-white | 30 | 68 | 27 |
| Income | |||
| Under $30,000 | 42 | 54 | 12 |
| $30,000–49,999 | 46 | 51 | 18 |
| $50,000–99,999 | 52 | 45 | 33 |
| $100,000–199,999 | 51 | 47 | 26 |
| Over $200,000 | 58 | 41 | 10 |
| Union households | |||
| Yes | 42 | 57 | 18 |
| No | 52 | 46 | 82 |
| Military service | |||
| Veterans | 62 | 36 | 14 |
| Non-veterans | 48 | 50 | 86 |
| Issue regarded as most important | |||
| Inflation | 71 | 28 | 31 |
| Abortion | 23 | 76 | 27 |
| Crime | 57 | 41 | 11 |
| Gun policy | 37 | 60 | 11 |
| Immigration | 73 | 25 | 10 |
| Region | |||
| East | 43 | 55 | 20 |
| Midwest | 53 | 45 | 23 |
| South | 57 | 42 | 34 |
| West | 44 | 53 | 22 |
| Area type | |||
| Urban | 41 | 58 | 31 |
| Suburban | 52 | 46 | 52 |
| Rural | 63 | 34 | 17 |
| Democratic backsliding in the United States | |||
| Democracy in U.S. very threatened | 50 | 48 | 36 |
| Democracy in U.S. somewhat threatened | 46 | 52 | 32 |
| Democracy in U.S. somewhat secure | 53 | 46 | 21 |
| Democracy in U.S. very secure | 50 | 45 | 9 |
| Political polarization | |||
| Republican Party is too extreme | 2 | 96 | 39 |
| Democratic Party is too extreme | 96 | 3 | 38 |
| Both parties are too extreme | 57 | 38 | 13 |
| Neither party is too extreme | 52 | 45 | 7 |
| Confidence in fairness/accuracy of state's elections | |||
| Very confident | 28 | 70 | 47 |
| Somewhat confident | 62 | 36 | 33 |
| Not very confident | 78 | 20 | 13 |
| Not at all confident | 85 | 12 | 6 |
| Abortion should be | |||
| Legal in all/most cases | 25 | 73 | 60 |
| Illegal in all/most cases | 89 | 10 | 37 |
| Feelings about Roe v. Wade being overturned | |||
| Dissatisfied/Angry | 27 | 71 | 61 |
| Enthusiastic/Satisfied | 87 | 11 | 37 |
| View of stricter gun control measures | |||
| Support | 22 | 76 | 56 |
| Oppose | 88 | 10 | 40 |
| Immigrants to the U.S. today do more to | |||
| Help the country | 23 | 75 | 53 |
| Hurt the country | 83 | 16 | 39 |
| Climate change concern | |||
| Very serious problem | 14 | 83 | 46 |
| Not serious problem | 93 | 6 | 27 |
| Somewhat serious problem | 69 | 27 | 25 |
| Racism in the United States | |||
| Major problem | 25 | 73 | 53 |
| Minor problem | 74 | 23 | 30 |
| Not a problem | 87 | 11 | 15 |
| Societal attitudes about gender identity/sexual orientation | |||
| Changing for worse | 78 | 20 | 50 |
| Changing for better | 12 | 87 | 26 |
| Not getting better or worse | 34 | 61 | 21 |
| Family's financial situation today | |||
| Worse than two years ago | 79 | 19 | 47 |
| About the same | 25 | 73 | 33 |
| Better than two years ago | 23 | 75 | 19 |
| Inflation caused family hardship within past year | |||
| Moderate hardship | 52 | 46 | 59 |
| Severe hardship | 71 | 28 | 20 |
| No hardship | 22 | 75 | 19 |
| Gas prices caused recent financial hardship | |||
| Yes | 64 | 35 | 65 |
| No | 24 | 73 | 34 |
Alabama
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Alaska
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[154] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Mary Peltola | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[2022 Alaska's at-large congressional district special election|2022 Шаблон:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Arizona
Arkansas
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[155] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Rick Crawford | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2010 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | French Hill | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2014 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Steve Womack | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2010 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Bruce Westerman | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2014 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
California
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also California lost its 53rd district following the 2020 census.
Colorado
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also Colorado gained its 8th district following the 2020 census.
Connecticut
Delaware
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[158] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Lisa Blunt Rochester | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Florida
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Florida gained its 28th district following the 2020 census.
Georgia
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Hawaii
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Ed Case | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | [[2002–03 Hawaii's 2nd congressional district special elections|2002 Шаблон:Small]] 2006 Шаблон:Small 2018 |
Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Kai Kahele | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2020 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for governor of Hawaii. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Idaho
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[161] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Russ Fulcher | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Mike Simpson | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 1998 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Illinois
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Illinois lost its 18th district following the 2020 census.
Indiana
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Iowa
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[163] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Mariannette Miller-Meeks Шаблон:Small |
Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Ashley Hinson Шаблон:Small |
Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Cindy Axne | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2018 | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Republican gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Randy Feenstra | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Kansas
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Kentucky
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Louisiana
Maine
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Chellie Pingree | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2008 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Jared Golden | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
Maryland
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Massachusetts
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Michigan
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also Michigan lost its 14th district following the 2020 census.
Minnesota
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Mississippi
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Missouri
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Montana
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Montana regained its 2nd district following the 2020 census.
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[170][171] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | None Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| New seat. New member elected. Republican gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Шаблон:Sortname Шаблон:Small |
Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2020 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
Nebraska
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[172] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Mike Flood | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[2022 Nebraska's 1st congressional district special election|2022 Шаблон:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Don Bacon | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2016 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Adrian Smith | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2006 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Nevada
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[173] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Dina Titus | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2008 2010 Шаблон:Small 2012 |
Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Mark Amodei | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | [[2011 Nevada's 2nd congressional district special election|2011 Шаблон:Small]] | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Susie Lee | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Steven Horsford | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2012 2014 Шаблон:Small 2018 |
Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
New Hampshire
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Chris Pappas | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Annie Kuster | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist |
New Jersey
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
New Mexico
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
New York
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also New York lost its 27th district following the 2020 census.
North Carolina
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also North Carolina gained its 14th district following the 2020 census.
North Dakota
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[176] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Kelly Armstrong | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Ohio
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also Ohio lost its 16th district following the 2020 census.
Oklahoma
Oregon
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Oregon gained its 6th district following the 2020 census.
Pennsylvania
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also Pennsylvania lost its 18th district following the 2020 census.
Rhode Island
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn[179] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | David Cicilline | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2010 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Jim Langevin | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2000 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
South Carolina
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
South Dakota
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[181] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Dusty Johnson | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
Tennessee
Texas
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also Texas gained its 37th and 38th districts following the 2020 census.
Utah
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Vermont
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[183] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Peter Welch | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2006 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic/Hold | Incumbent retired to run for U.S. senator. New member elected. Democratic hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Virginia
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Washington
West Virginia
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also West Virginia lost its 3rd district following the 2020 census.
| District | Incumbent | CandidatesШаблон:Efn | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Carol Miller Шаблон:Small |
Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2018 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| Шаблон:Ushr | rowspan=2 Шаблон:Shading PVI | Alex Mooney | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2014 | Incumbent re-elected. | Шаблон:Plainlist
|
| David McKinley Шаблон:Small |
Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2010 | Шаблон:Party shading/Loss | Incumbent lost renomination. Republican loss. | |||
Wisconsin
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
Wyoming
Шаблон:Main article Шаблон:See also
| District | Incumbent | Candidates[186] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Location | 2022 PVI[153] |
Member | Party | First elected |
Status | |
| Шаблон:Ushr | Шаблон:Shading PVI | Liz Cheney | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2016 | Шаблон:Party shading/Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Non-voting delegates
American Samoa
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Amata Coleman Radewagen | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Republican | 2014 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Aye Amata Coleman Radewagen (Republican)[187] |}
District of Columbia
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist |}
Guam
Шаблон:Main
Шаблон:See also
Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead
|-
! Шаблон:Ushr
| Michael San Nicolas
| Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic
| 2018
| Шаблон:Party shading/Republican | Incumbent retired to run for governor of Guam.
New member elected.
Republican gain.[188]
| nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist
|}
Northern Mariana Islands
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Gregorio Sablan | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2008Шаблон:Efn | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Aye Gregorio Sablan (Democratic)[189] |}
United States Virgin Islands
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:USCongressElectionTableHead |- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Stacey Plaskett | Шаблон:Party shading/Text/Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | Шаблон:Party stripeШаблон:Aye Stacey Plaskett (Democratic)[190] |}
See also
Notes
- Partisan clients
References
Шаблон:2022 United States elections Шаблон:United States House of Representatives elections
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 19,0 19,1 19,2 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Cbignore
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 153,00 153,01 153,02 153,03 153,04 153,05 153,06 153,07 153,08 153,09 153,10 153,11 153,12 153,13 153,14 153,15 153,16 153,17 153,18 153,19 153,20 153,21 153,22 153,23 153,24 153,25 153,26 153,27 153,28 153,29 153,30 153,31 153,32 153,33 153,34 153,35 153,36 153,37 153,38 153,39 153,40 153,41 153,42 153,43 153,44 153,45 153,46 153,47 153,48 153,49 Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
