Английская Википедия:Abdoel Gaffar Pringgodigdo
Prof. Mr. Abdoel Gaffar Pringgodigdo (24 August 1904 – 1988) was the Minister of Justice of Indonesia from 21 January to 6 September 1950.
Biography
Pringgodigdo was born in Bojonegoro, East Java, Dutch East Indies on 24 August 1904.Шаблон:Sfn He was the older brother of diplomat Abdoel Kareem Pringgodigdo.Шаблон:Sfn After two years of elementary school, he studied at a Europeesche Lagere School from 1911 to 1918, then to the Hogere Burger School.Шаблон:Sfn After graduating in 1923, he went to Leiden, Netherlands, to study at Leiden University, which he graduated in 1927 with a degree in law.Шаблон:Sfn He also received a cum laude degree in Indoloogie, the study of the Dutch East Indies.Шаблон:Sfn
After returning to Indonesia, Pringgodigdo took a job as a scribe (Шаблон:Lang-nl), later becoming the leader (Шаблон:Lang-id) of Karang Kobar in the eastern part of Purbalingga Regency.Шаблон:Sfn Towards the end of the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies, Pringgodigdo served on the Committee for Preparatory Work for Indonesian Independence as secretary for Radjiman Widyoningrat, chair of the committee.Шаблон:Sfn He was also part of the Committee of Five (Panitia Lima) responsible for formulating the state philosophy, Pancasila.Шаблон:Sfn
Once Indonesia became independent, Pringgodigdo served as state secretary under President Sukarno until January 1950;Шаблон:Sfn from June to September 1948 he also served as the commissioner for Sumatra.Шаблон:Sfn After the Dutch seized Yogyakarta in December 1948, Pringgodigdo was captured and flown to Bangka with other Indonesian leaders;Шаблон:Sfn he also reported that large parts of his archives were burned.Шаблон:Sfn From 21 January to 6 September 1950, he served as Minister of Justice, representing the Masyumi Party.Шаблон:Sfn
After retiring from politics, Pringgodigdo began teaching. He began as a guest lecturer on law at Gadjah Mada University, later moving to Surabaya and teaching at Airlangga University.Шаблон:Sfn At Airlangga, he served as the first Dean of Law from 1953 to 1954, later serving as the university's president from November 1954 to September 1961.Шаблон:Sfn After a brief period as acting president at Hasanuddin University in Ujung Pandang, he returned to Surabaya and taught at the Surabaya State Teachers College.Шаблон:Sfn He later founded the Institute of Legal Theory in Surabaya with Kho Siok Hie and Oey Pek Hong.Шаблон:Sfn The institute was merged into Faculty of Law Airlangga University sometime later.[1]
In 1971 he became a member of the People's Representative Council.Шаблон:Sfn
Personal life
Pringgodigdo was married to Nawang Hindrati Joyo Adiningrat.Шаблон:Sfn
References
- Footnotes
- Bibliography
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-off Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
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- 1904 births
- 1988 deaths
- Academic staff of Gadjah Mada University
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- Indonesian collaborators with Imperial Japan
- Leiden University alumni
- People from Bojonegoro Regency
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