Английская Википедия:Aegilops tauschii
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Aegilops tauschii, the Tausch's goatgrass or rough-spike hard grass, is an annual grass species.[1] It is native to Crimea, the Caucasus region, western and Central Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, the western Himalaya, and parts of China, and has been introduced to other locales, including California.[2]
Taxonomy
Aegilops tauschii is part of the tribe Triticeae, along with wheat. It is a diploid (2n=2x=14, DD) goatgrass species[3] which has contributed the D genome to common wheat.[4]
Genome
Zimin et al., 2016 provides a genome assembly.[5]
The Шаблон:Vanchor nucleotide-binding site leucine-rich repeat (NLR) is a resistance gene used in hexaploid wheat but originating in this species.[6] Lr42 confers all-stage resistance to leaf rust.[6] Lin et al., 2022 localize Lr42 to Шаблон:Vanchor by cloning and sequence- and functional-analyses.[6]
Subspecies
The following subspecies are accepted:[2]
- Aegilops tauschii subsp. strangulata Шаблон:Small – western part of range
- Aegilops tauschii subsp. tauschii
References
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- Английская Википедия
- Aegilops
- Wheat
- Grasses of Asia
- Flora of the Crimean Peninsula
- Flora of the Caucasus
- Flora of Western Asia
- Flora of Central Asia
- Flora of West Himalaya
- Flora of Pakistan
- Flora of Xinjiang
- Flora of North-Central China
- Flora of Southeast China
- Plants described in 1849
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