Английская Википедия:Barry McGuigan

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use Hiberno-English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox boxer

Finbar Patrick McGuigan MBE (born 28 February 1961) is an Irish boxing promoter and former professional boxer. Born in Clones, Ireland, McGuigan was nicknamed The Clones Cyclone and held the WBA and lineal featherweight titles from 1985 to 1986. At regional level he also held the British and European featherweight titles between 1983 and 1985. In 1985, McGuigan became BBC Sports Personality of the Year. In 2005 he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

McGuigan founded, and is the current president of, the Professional Boxing Association (PBA).[1]

He is the founder and CEO of Cyclone Promotions.

McGuigan is a dual citizen of both Ireland and the United Kingdom.

Background

Barry McGuigan was born in Clones, County Monaghan, Ireland. His father was singer Pat McGuigan (died 1987). Pat McGuigan sang "Danny Boy" before several of his son's matches. This inspired the Hacienda Brothers' song "If Daddy Don't Sing Danny Boy", written by boxer and musician Chris Gaffney.[2]

As an amateur, McGuigan represented Northern Ireland in the Commonwealth Games at Edmonton in 1978 and represented Ireland at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow. He became a UK citizen so that he could compete for British titles.[3][4]

During his professional career, McGuigan fought at a number of venues in Ireland and Britain. He attracted an enormous following in the mid-1980s, particularly to the King's Hall in Belfast which he regularly filled to capacity. McGuigan is a Roman Catholic, and at a time when Catholics and Protestants were clashing during The Troubles, he married a Protestant, Sandra Mealiff.[5][6] As of 2010, they remain married after over three decades.[7]

McGuigan stated that the support he received from both Protestants and Catholics in Ireland was because:

"[the] shadows ran deep. And my fights felt a little like sunshine. Both sides would say: 'Leave the fighting to McGuigan.' You see, it was also entertainment – people loved to forget the Troubles a while. The fact that I wouldn't wear green, white and gold or put on a sign that said this is who I represent was powerful. It was a very mature and dangerous thing to do. I wouldn't choose sides. People appreciated that."[8]

As a non-sectarian sporting ambassador for Northern Ireland, he drew on the experience of Joey Dunlop and George Best. He and his wife have both been patrons for children's cancer charity CLIC Sargent.

Amateur career

McGuigan began his juvenile boxing career at the Wattlebridge Amateur Boxing Club, County Fermanagh and later moved to the Smithborough Amateur Boxing Club, County Monaghan. Under the guidance of trainers Danny McEntee and Frank Mulligan he rapidly established himself as an exceptional boxer. He won the All Ireland Amateur Championship in 1976 having defeated Martin Brereton. Notable opponents during his teenage years included Dubliner James Coughlan, whom he defeated at the age of 15, as well as Gordon McNeil (of Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne) and Eric Clarke (of Hackney, London).Шаблон:Citation needed

McGuigan represented Northern Ireland in the Commonwealth Games at Edmonton 1978 and represented Ireland at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.

1980 Olympic results

Barry McGuigan competed at the 1980 Moscow Olympics as a featherweight; his record was:

  • Round of 32: defeated Issack Mabushi (Tanzania) referee stopped contest in third round
  • Round of 16: lost to Winfred Kabunda (Zambia) by decision, 1-4

Professional career

McGuigan began his professional boxing career on 10 May 1981, beating Selvin Bell by technical knockout (TKO) in two rounds in Dublin. After another win, he suffered his first setback, losing a hotly disputed decision to Peter Eubank (brother of Chris Eubank) over eight rounds at Corn Exchange at the Brighton Dome.[9] After his first loss, McGuigan notched up two more wins, including one over Terry Pizzarro, and then he was given a rematch with Eubank. The second time around, McGuigan prevailed, by a knockout in the eighth round.[10]

In 1982, McGuigan won eight fights, seven by knockout. One of these, however, almost destroyed his career and his life. Opposed by Young Ali, on 14 June 1982, McGuigan won by a knockout in six rounds; Ali fell into a coma from which he never recovered.[11] According to the book The Ring: Boxing The 20th Century. Ali's death affected McGuigan so much that he was not sure he wanted to carry on as a boxer. He also defeated Paul Huggins and Angelo Licata during this period. In 1983, he won four fights, earning the British Title against Vernon Penprase. This period marked his first trip to fight outside Europe (when he beat Lavon McGowan by a knockout in the first round in Chicago), before he got his first try at a European title. Шаблон:Citation needed

On 16 November, Italy's Valerio Nati boxed McGuigan for the vacant European Featherweight title in Belfast. McGuigan won the crown with a knockout in the sixth round. He then became the number one featherweight challenger for the WBA. In 1984, he won six bouts, all by knockout. Among the fighters he beat were former world title challengers Jose Caba and Felipe Orozco. McGuigan also overcame contenders Paul DeVorce and Charm Chiteule, retained his British and European titles against Clyde Ruan, and held on to the latter belt against Esteban Eguia to keep alive his chances of a world title fight.Шаблон:Citation needed

In 1985, McGuigan met former world featherweight champion Juan Laporte and won by a decision after ten rounds.[12] Following one more win (a defence of his European title against Farid Gallouze), McGuigan finally earned a tilt at a world title. Long-reigning WBA featherweight champion, Eusebio Pedroza of Panama, put his title on the line at Loftus Road football stadium on London. McGuigan became the champion by dropping Pedroza in round seven and winning a unanimous fifteen-round decision in a fight refereed by hall of fame referee Stanley Christodoulou. McGuigan and his wife were feted in a public reception through the streets of Belfast that attracted hundreds of thousands of well-wishers. Later that year, he was named BBC Sports Personality of the Year, becoming the first person not born in the United Kingdom to win the award.[13]

McGuigan made his first defences against American Bernard Taylor, who was stopped in the ninth round, and Danilo Cabrera, who was knocked out in fourteen rounds. This proved to be a controversial stoppage: the fight was ended when the challenger bent over to pick up his mouthpiece after losing it, a practice that is allowed in many countries but not in Ireland. Cabrera was not aware of this rule and the fight was stopped. Although Cabrera's corner protested the outcome, McGuigan remained the winner by a knockout. For his next defence, he went to Las Vegas in June 1986, where he faced relatively unknown Steve Cruz from Texas as a late replacement for Ramon Fernando Sosa who pulled out for having two detached retinas. It proved to be a gruelling fifteen-round title bout under a blazing late-afternoon sun and 110-degree heat in the ring.[14] McGuigan held the lead halfway through, but suffered dehydration because of the extreme heat and wilted near the end, being knocked down in rounds ten and fifteen. He eventually lost a close decision and his world belt, which he was never to reclaim. After the fight, McGuigan required hospitalisation because of his dehydrated state.[15]

After that fight McGuigan retired partly due to the death of his father in 1987. He used to say his father was his greatest inspiration and, after his death, apparently felt no reason to continue boxing.Шаблон:Citation needed However, with his relationship with previous manager Barney Eastwood now at an end, McGuigan returned to the ring between 1988 and 1989, under the management of Frank Warren. He beat former world title challengers Nicky Perez and Francisco Tomas da Cruz, as well as contender Julio César Miranda, before facing former EBU featherweight champ and future WBC and WBA super featherweight challenger Jim McDonnell. McGuigan lost by TKO when a gash over his right eye, caused by a McDonnell left hook in the second round, forced the referee to stop the fight in the fourth. McGuigan then retired permanently from boxing. His record was 32 wins and 3 losses, with 28 victories by knockout.

Professional boxing record

Шаблон:BoxingRecordSummary

Шаблон:Abbr Result Record Opponent Type Round, time Date Location Notes
35 Шаблон:No2Loss 32–3 Jim McDonnell TKO 4 (10), Шаблон:Small 31 May 1989 Шаблон:Small
34 Шаблон:Yes2Win 32–2 Julio César Miranda TKO 8 (10), Шаблон:Small 1 Dec 1988 Шаблон:Small
33 Шаблон:Yes2Win 31–2 Francisco Tomas da Cruz TKO 4 (10), Шаблон:Small 25 Jun 1988 Шаблон:Small
32 Шаблон:Yes2Win 30–2 Nicky Perez TKO 4 (10), Шаблон:Small 4 Apr 1988 Шаблон:Small
31 Шаблон:No2Loss 29–2 Steve Cruz UD 15 23 Jun 1986 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
30 Шаблон:Yes2Win 29–1 Danilo Cabrera TKO 14 (15), Шаблон:Small 15 Feb 1986 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
29 Шаблон:Yes2Win 28–1 Bernard Taylor RTD 8 (15), Шаблон:Small 28 Sep 1985 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
28 Шаблон:Yes2Win 27–1 Eusebio Pedroza Шаблон:Abbr 15 8 Jun 1985 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
27 Шаблон:Yes2Win 26–1 Farid Gallouze TKO 2 (12), Шаблон:Small 26 Mar 1985 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
26 Шаблон:Yes2Win 25–1 Juan Laporte PTS 10 23 Feb 1985 Шаблон:Small
25 Шаблон:Yes2Win 24–1 Clyde Ruan KO 4 (12), Шаблон:Small 19 Dec 1984 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
24 Шаблон:Yes2Win 23–1 Felipe Orozco KO 2 (10), Шаблон:Small 13 Oct 1984 Шаблон:Small
23 Шаблон:Yes2Win 22–1 Paul DeVorce TKO 5 (10), Шаблон:Small 30 Jun 1984 Шаблон:Small
22 Шаблон:Yes2Win 21–1 Esteban Eguia KO 3 (12), Шаблон:Small 5 Jun 1984 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
21 Шаблон:Yes2Win 20–1 Jose Caba TKO 7 (10) 4 Apr 1984 Шаблон:Small
20 Шаблон:Yes2Win 19–1 Charm Chiteule TKO 10 (10) 25 Jan 1984 Шаблон:Small
19 Шаблон:Yes2Win 18–1 Valerio Nati KO 6 (12), Шаблон:Small 16 Nov 1983 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
18 Шаблон:Yes2Win 17–1 Ruben Dario Herasme KO 2 (10), Шаблон:Small 5 Oct 1983 Шаблон:Small
17 Шаблон:Yes2Win 16–1 Lavon McGowan KO 1 (10), Шаблон:Small 9 Jul 1983 Шаблон:Small
16 Шаблон:Yes2Win 15–1 Samuel Meck TKO 6 (10), Шаблон:Small 22 May 1983 Шаблон:Small
15 Шаблон:Yes2Win 14–1 Vernon Penprase TKO 2 (12), Шаблон:Small 12 Apr 1983 Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
14 Шаблон:Yes2Win 13–1 Paul Huggins TKO 5 (12) 9 Nov 1982 Шаблон:Small
13 Шаблон:Yes2Win 12–1 Jimmy Duncan Шаблон:Abbr 4 (10) 5 Oct 1982 Шаблон:Small
12 Шаблон:Yes2Win 11–1 Young Ali KO 6 (8), Шаблон:Small 14 June 1982 Шаблон:Small

Шаблон:Small

11 Шаблон:Yes2Win 10–1 Gary Lucas Шаблон:Abbr 1 (8) 22 Apr 1982 Шаблон:Small
10 Шаблон:Yes2Win 9–1 Angelo Licata TKO 2 (8), Шаблон:Small 23 Mar 1982 Шаблон:Small
9 Шаблон:Yes2Win 8–1 Angel Oliver TKO 3 (8), Шаблон:Small 23 Feb 1982 Шаблон:Small
8 Шаблон:Yes2Win 7–1 Ian Murray TKO 3 (8) 8 Feb 1982 Шаблон:Small
7 Шаблон:Yes2Win 6–1 Luis de la Sagra PTS 8 27 Jan 1982 Шаблон:Small
6 Шаблон:Yes2Win 5–1 Peter Eubank TKO 8 (8), Шаблон:Small 8 Dec 1981 Шаблон:Small
5 Шаблон:Yes2Win 4–1 Terry Pizzaro TKO 4 (8) 26 Oct 1981 Шаблон:Small
4 Шаблон:Yes2Win 3–1 Jean-Marc Renard PTS 8 3 Aug 1981 Шаблон:Small
3 Шаблон:No2Loss 2–1 Peter Eubank Шаблон:Abbr 8 3 Aug 1981 Шаблон:Small
2 Шаблон:Yes2Win 2–0 Gary Lucas TKO 4 (6), Шаблон:Small 20 Jun 1981 Шаблон:Small
1 Шаблон:Yes2Win 1–0 Selvin Bell Шаблон:Abbr 2 (6) 10 May 1981 Шаблон:Small

After boxing

McGuigan attempted to establish an association to protect the rights of boxers against what he, and others, considered omnipotent managers and promoters. In this regard, McGuigan maintains he had had a difficult time during his own career. A previously very close relationship with his manager, Barney Eastwood, deteriorated badly over time and led to a successful libel case against him by Eastwood several years later.[16] He participated in The Grand Knockout Tournament 1987 charity event television special. In the 1980s, he was a chat show host on BBC1. Шаблон:Citation needed

McGuigan lives near Whitstable, Kent, with his wife. He currently works as a boxing pundit for Sky TV. Two biographies of McGuigan have been written. He is currently a boxing manager and promoter through Cyclone Promotions.[17] McGuigan's relationship with world champion, Carl Frampton, whom he managed and promoted, ended in 2017. The matter was finally settled out of court in November 2020.[18] McGuigan's daughter, Nika, died in 2019 aged 33.[19]

He is the Chairman of the Professional Boxing Association, an organisation he has wanted to set up for over a decade, with the intention of teaching boxers the importance of education, and indeed educating them.[1]

McGuigan has tried his hand at acting, appearing in the movie Malicious Intent in 2000. He also served as referee on the UK television game show Grudge Match, hosted by Nick Weir.Шаблон:Citation needed He appeared in the third series of ITV's Hell's Kitchen in September 2007, where he was eventually crowned the winner after winning the public vote.Шаблон:Citation needed In August 2009, he co-presented Charity Lords of the Ring with Lucy Kennedy.[20]

On 3 January 2024, Cyclone Promotions Ltd and McGuigan's Gym Ltd, of which McGuigan was a director, passed into liquidation.[21]

Other recognition

McGuigan was inducted into the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 2000 and International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2005.[22] He also fought in Ring Magazine's 1986 Fight of the Year, and was a title character in the 8-bit computer game, Barry McGuigan World Championship Boxing. McGuigan was honoured in an Irish ballad song released in 1984, "Clones Cyclone", written by Johnny McCauley and sung by Big Tom.[23] The popular German musician and composer Udo Lindenberg also dedicated his song "Jonny Boxer" to McGuigan in 1986. The Bournemouth-based band The Worry Dolls named a track "Barry McGuigan" on their album, The Man That Time Forgot.[24] He was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1994.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Wikiquote

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-ach Шаблон:S-text Шаблон:S-break Шаблон:S-vac Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-vac Шаблон:S-text |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-end

Шаблон:BBC Sports Personality of the Year winners Шаблон:RTÉ Sports Person of the Year Шаблон:Footer Commonwealth Champions Bantamweight Шаблон:Charity Lords of the Ring

Шаблон:Authority control