Английская Википедия:Books in France
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Culture of France As of 2018, five firms in France rank among the world's biggest publishers of books in terms of revenue: Шаблон:Illm, Groupe Albin Michel, Groupe Madrigall (including Éditions Gallimard), Hachette Livre (including Éditions Grasset), and Martinière Groupe (including Éditions du Seuil).[1]Шаблон:Refn
History
Шаблон:Further Шаблон:See also
In 1292 the book-trade of Paris consisted of 24 copyists, 17 bookbinders, 19 parchment makers, 13 illuminators, 8 dealers in manuscripts.[2]
In Paris in 1470, Martin Crantz, Michael Freyburger, and Ulrich Gering produced the first printed book in France, Epistolae (letters), by Gasparinus de Bergamo.Шаблон:Sfn In 1476 in Lyon appeared one of the first printed French-language books, La Légende Dorée (Golden Legend) by Jacobus de Voragine.
The French royal library began at the Louvre Palace in 1368 during the reign of Charles V, opened to the public in 1692, and became the Bibliothèque nationale de France in 1792. The Centre National du Livre (Center for the Book) formed in 1946. The Шаблон:Illm began in 1981.
The history of the book in France has been studied from a variety of cultural, economic, political, and social angles. Influential scholars include Roger Chartier, Robert Darnton, Elizabeth Eisenstein, and Henri-Jean Martin.
Bookselling
The Шаблон:Illm (book trade union) organized in 1847 in Paris, and the Syndicat National de la Librairie Ancienne et Moderne booksellers association in 1914.
L'Express started a bestseller list in 1961, and Шаблон:Illm started one in 1984.Шаблон:Sfn
In popular culture
- The Reader (1988 film)
- Hugo (film), 2011, includes brief scene in fictional Paris bookshop
See also
- Collection (publishing)
- Copyright law of France
- Legal deposit: France
- Media of France
- French literature
- French bibliophiles
- Шаблон:Illm[3]
- List of book fairs in France (in French)
- List of book-burning incidents, some in France
- French children's books
- Musée de l'Imprimerie (printing museum), Lyon, est. 1964
Notes
References
Bibliography
in English
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Printing in France before 1501, p. 342+
- 16th Century: France
- 17th Century: France
- 18th Century: France
- Шаблон:Citation Шаблон:Free access
- Шаблон:Citation Шаблон:Free access
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book ("What did the French read in the eighteenth century?")
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book + Volumes 3-4 (2011): Books published in France before 1601 in Latin and Languages other than French
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Citation
- Шаблон:Citation
in French
- Шаблон:Citation 1811-
- Шаблон:Citation 1971- [1]
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite journal
Images
-
Cercle de la Librairie in Paris, built in 1879 (photo 2010)
-
Bookseller, Place de la Bastille, Paris, ca. 1910
-
Outdoor bookselling in Lyon, 2008
-
Reader on the Pont des Arts, Paris, 2009
-
Шаблон:Illm bookshop in Rouen, est. 1963 (photo 2013)
-
Public bookcase in Bastia, 2016
External links
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Portal
- Шаблон:Citation (Bibliography of editions published in France; also browsable by town)
- Institut d'histoire du livre (Institute for the History of the Book), Lyon, est. 2001
- Шаблон:Citation. (Includes some info on France)
- Шаблон:Cite web (Includes books)
- Шаблон:Cite web
- Шаблон:Cite web (Bibliography)
Шаблон:Books Шаблон:France topicsШаблон:Authority control
.jpg){kind=link}
