Английская Википедия:Cheng Shewo
Шаблон:Infobox person Шаблон:Family name hatnote Cheng Shewo (Шаблон:Zh; 28 August 1898 - 1 January 1991) was a journalist, publisher, and educator of the Republic of China. He was the founder of Shih Hsin University in Taiwan.[1]
Biography
Cheng was born in Nanjing in 1898, with his ancestral home in Xiangxiang, Hunan.[2] His father, Cheng Bi (Шаблон:Lang), was an officer.
In 1912, Cheng went out into the world when he was 14 years old. At age 17, Cheng worked as an editor in Jianbao (Шаблон:Lang).[2] In 1913, Cheng started to publish articles.[2] In 1915, Cheng went to Shanghai to found the Maiwen Company (Шаблон:Lang).[2] In 1917, Cheng moved to Beijing, he graduated from Peking University in 1921, where he majored in Chinese Literature. After graduation, Cheng founded World Evening News (Шаблон:Lang), World Daily (Шаблон:Lang), and World Illustrated (Шаблон:Lang). In 1927, Cheng returned to Nanjing to found Min Sheng Bao (Шаблон:Lang).[2]
From 1930 to 1931, Cheng visited France, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and the United Kingdom. In this trip Cheng observed modern European societies and cultures for the first time.[2]
In 1933, Cheng founded Beijing News College (Шаблон:Lang). In 1935, Cheng founded Lihpao Daily (Шаблон:Lang).[2]
Cheng was elected a member of the Шаблон:Ill in 1946 and to the Legislative Yuan, representing Beijing, in 1948.[2]
When the People's Liberation Army occupied Beijing, Cheng escaped to Hong Kong. Cheng settled in Taiwan in 1952.[2]
In the late 1950s, Cheng Shewo and Yeh Ming-hsun co-founded the Shih Hsin School of Journalism (now Shih Hsin University) in Taiwan.[3]
In 1991, Cheng died of illness in Taipei.[2]
Personal life
Cheng was married three times. He had two children (two daughters) with Yang Fan, three children with Xiao Zongrang (Шаблон:Lang) and no children with Han Jingliang (Шаблон:Lang).[4]
With Yang Fan:
- Cheng Youshu (Шаблон:Lang) (1924–2021), a Chinese diplomat and poet.
- Cheng Zhifan (Шаблон:Lang) (born 1928), a Chinese-French musician
With Xiao Zongrang:
- Cheng Siwei (Шаблон:Lang) (1935–2015), a Chinese politician
- Шаблон:Ill (Шаблон:Lang), (born 1937), a Taiwanese educator
- Lucie Cheng (Шаблон:Lang), (1939–2010) a professor in Shih Hsin University
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Authority control
- Английская Википедия
- 1898 births
- People from Xiangxiang
- Writers from Nanjing
- National University of Peking alumni
- 1991 deaths
- Educators from Nanjing
- Chinese newspaper editors
- Academic staff of Shih Hsin University
- Taiwanese people from Jiangsu
- Members of the 1st Legislative Yuan
- Members of the 1st Legislative Yuan in Taiwan
- Republic of China politicians from Beijing
- School founders
- Founders of universities
- Chinese Civil War refugees
- 20th-century newspaper founders
- 20th-century Taiwanese educators
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- Википедия
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