Английская Википедия:Clementine cake

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Good article Шаблон:Infobox food

Clementine cake is a cake flavored primarily with clementines. It may be topped with a sweet glaze or sauce, powdered sugar, honey and clementines, or candied clementines. It may originate from an orange cake in Sephardic cuisine. In popular culture, the cake played a minor part in the plot of the 2013 film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.

Preparation and variations

Clementine cake is prepared with clementines, ground almonds or almond meal, flour, sugar, butter and eggs.[1][2] Optional ingredients include orange juice, orange muscat, milk, white dessert wine, or Riesling wine,[3][4] orange oil or tangerine oil (or both),[3] almond extract and vanilla extract.[3] Some variations exist, such as being prepared without the use of flour.[2][5] It can also be prepared as an upside-down cake.[6][7]

The cake can be prepared with clementines and/or clementine zest mixed in the batter,[1][8][9] with them atop the cake, such as in slices, and in both ways.[2] The seeds and membrane of the clementine can be removed as part of the preparation process,[2][4][10] or seedless clementines can be used.[11] Whole, sliced clementines including the peel,[1][12] or peeled clementines can be used,[10] and the clementines can be cooked before being used in the cake batter.[13] The fruit can be chopped or blended using a food processor.[13] Candied clementines can be used atop the cake or as a garnish.[3][2] The almonds used can be toasted or blanched.[3][11]

Clementine cake can be finished with a sweet topping such as a sugar or chocolate glaze,[2][14] a fudge or chocolate sauce,[8][15] powdered sugar or honey.[1][2][16] Clementine cake may be dense and moist,[10] and its flavor may improve a day or more after preparation,[2][5][13] because the ingredients intermingle and coalesce to enhance its flavor as it ages. After being cooked, the cake may be delicate and can fall if it is wiggled too much.[12] After preparation, it can be frozen to preserve it.[17]

History

Whole, peeled, halved and sectioned clementines
Whole, peeled, halved and sectioned clementines

Clementine cake is probably related to a Sephardic orange cake.[9] Sephardic Jews popularized citrus cultivation in the Mediterranean region[18] in the 15th century and popularized the use of orange in baked goods. In addition to its Iberian flavors, the cake also has North African and Spanish roots.[19]

In popular culture

Clementine cake played a minor part in the plot of the 2013 film The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, and was included in the opening scene of the film and in a couple of additional scenes.[2][12]

British celebrity chef Nigella Lawson has devised a recipe for clementine cake.[2][5]

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Cakes

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок SFGate 2015 не указан текст
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 2,9 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Linn 2014 не указан текст
  3. 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Goldman 2014 не указан текст
  4. 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Watson 2015 не указан текст
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Nigella Lawson не указан текст
  6. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок HuffPost 2013 не указан текст
  7. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок McDonnell 2015 не указан текст
  8. 8,0 8,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Killian 2011 не указан текст
  9. 9,0 9,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Willoughby 2014 не указан текст
  10. 10,0 10,1 10,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Cook Pollock 2011 не указан текст
  11. 11,0 11,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Press 1970 не указан текст
  12. 12,0 12,1 12,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Lindahl 2014 не указан текст
  13. 13,0 13,1 13,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Independent.ie 2015 не указан текст
  14. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Willoughby 2014-1 не указан текст
  15. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Burlington Free Press 2015 не указан текст
  16. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Browne 2014 не указан текст
  17. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Breyer 2015 не указан текст
  18. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Encyclopedia of Jewish Food не указан текст
  19. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Sephardi Orange and Almond Cake не указан текст