Английская Википедия:Craspedocephalus
Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox
Craspedocephalus is a genus of venomous pit vipers found in Asia from the Indian Subcontinent to Southeast Asia. Currently 14 species are recognized.
Description
Most species in the genus Craspedocephalus are relatively small, primarily arboreal species, with thin bodies and prehensile tails. Most Craspedocephalus species are typically green in color, but some species also have yellow, black, orange, red, or gold markings.
Feeding
The diet of Craspedocephalus species includes a variety of animals, including lizards, amphibians, birds, rodents, and other small mammals.
Species
Image | Species | Taxon author | Subsp.* | Common name[1] | Geographic range |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C. anamallensis | (Günther, 1864) | 0 | Malabarian pit viper | India | |
Файл:Baby Sumatran Palm Pit Viper (Trimeresurus andalasensis) (23927643320).jpg | C. andalasensis | David, Vogel, Vijaykumar & Vidal, 2006 | 0 | Sumatran palm pit viper | Indonesia: Sumatra. |
C. borneensis | W. Peters, 1872 | 0 | Borneo pit viper | Indonesia: Borneo. | |
C. brongersmai | Hoge, 1969 | 0 | Brongersma's pit viper | Indonesia: Simalur Island. | |
Файл:Trimeresurus gramineus cropped.jpg | C. gramineus type species |
Shaw, 1802 | 0 | Common bamboo viper | Southern India. |
Файл:Trimeresurus macrolepis profile.jpg | C. macrolepis | Beddome, 1862 | 0 | Large-scaled pit viper | The mountains of southern India. |
Файл:Pit viper head.jpg | C. malabaricus | Jerdon, 1854 | 0 | Malabarian pit viper | Southern and western India at 600–2,000 m elevation. |
C. occidentalis | Pope & Pope, 1933 | 0 | India | ||
C. peltopelor | Mallik, Srikanthan, Ganesh, Vijayakumar, Campbell, Malhotra, & Shanker, 2021. | 0 | India | ||
Файл:Trimeresurus puniceus vipere nez plat 67.jpg | C. puniceus | Boie, 1827 | 0 | Ashy pit viper, flat-nosed pit viper | Southern Thailand, West and East Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak) and Indonesia (Borneo, Sumatra, the Mentawai Islands of Siberut and North Pagai, Simalur and Java. |
Файл:Horse-shoe pitviper Trimeresurus strigatus.jpg | C. strigatus | Gray, 1842 | 0 | Horseshoe pit viper | The hills of southern India. |
C. travancoricus | Mallik, Srikanthan, Ganesh, Vijayakumar, Campbell, Malhotra, & Shanker, 2021 | 0 | India | ||
Файл:Sri Lanka Green Pit Viper.jpg | C. trigonocephalus | Donndorff, 1798 | 0 | Ceylon pit viper, Sri Lankan green pit viper | Throughout Sri Lanka from low elevations to about 1,800 m. |
C. wiroti | Trutnau, 1981 | 0 | Wirot's pit viper | Thailand, West Malaysia. |
*) Not including the nominate subspecies.
See also
References
External links
- ↑ Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S (2004). Asian Pitvipers. First Edition. Berlin: GeitjeBooks. 368 pp. Шаблон:ISBN.
Категории:
- Английская Википедия
- Страницы с неработающими файловыми ссылками
- Craspedocephalus
- Snake genera
- Taxa named by Heinrich Kuhl
- Taxa named by Johan Conrad van Hasselt
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии