Английская Википедия:Darugha

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Шаблон:Short descriptionШаблон:Italic title Darugha (Шаблон:Lang-ba, Шаблон:Lang-tt-Cyrl, from Mongol: daru-, 'to press, to seal'[1]) was a territorial subdivision in the Mongol Empire. A darugha was ruled by a darughachi.

Later, the term was used for the province, particularly in Kazan and the Siberian Khanates in the 15th and 16th centuries. It was used in the Turkic-populated parts of the Russian Empire in the 16th to 18th centuries.[2] In Safavid Iran, it was a title meaning prefect.[3] One of the many Safavid darughas was Mirman Mirimanidze.

In 1762, the Bashkir people controlled the Kazan, Nogai, Osin Darugha and Siberian Darughas.[4]

In the Mughal Empire, a daroga was the title of a district police officer. This title was kept until the 20th century during the British Raj.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Mongol Empire

Шаблон:Russia-hist-stub Шаблон:Iran-hist-stub

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:TES
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Rychkov Petr Ivanovich: "Topography of Orenburg" Russia St. Petersburg, 1762 page 93