Английская Википедия:Guns, goons, and gold

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Шаблон:Short description The phrase "guns, goons, and gold," sometimes referred to as the "Three Gs of Philippine Politics"[1] was a catchphrase coined by media to describe the violence and vote-buying that characterized the political campaign period in the Philippines,[2] beginning with the presidential reelection campaign of 1969,[3][4][5] declining only with the advent of electronic voting machines during the elections of 2010.[6][7]

In popular culture

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist


Шаблон:Philippines-stub