Английская Википедия:HMS Coromandel (1855)
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Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsHMS Coromandel was a wooden paddle dispatch vessel of the Royal Navy. She was built for the P&O company as the passenger and cargo steamer Tartar. The Navy purchased her in 1855 and she participated in several battles in Chinese waters, including having been sunk and recovered. The Navy sold her in 1866 and she went through several changes in ownership before she was broken up in 1876.
P&O company
Tartar had a shallow-draught wooden hull, strengthened by diagonal planking and reinforced with iron scantlings.[1]
On 8 September 1853 she sailed from Southampton for the Far East where she was to provide a feeder service for the P&O Line on the China coast. Cadiz towed Tartar for the first four days, but then Tartar completed the rest of voyage to Singapore mostly under sail.[1]
On 4 June 1854 Tartar sailed to the Paracel Islands to assist Шаблон:SS,[1] which had run aground there on 26 May. Salvage efforts were abandoned on 10 June.[2][3]
Lieutenant Sholto Douglas commissioned Coromandel in October 1856 for operations on the Canton river.Шаблон:Sfnp She served in the Arrow War (1856–1860) in China, firing the first shot of the war on 23 October 1856 during the capture of Canton.Шаблон:Sfnp
On 1 June 1857 she was at the Battle of Fatshan Creek, during which she ran aground.[4] There she served as the flagship for Rear-Admiral Michael Seymour. From 2 July she served as a tender to Шаблон:HMS. On 22 September she was under the command of Master William H. Vine.Шаблон:Sfnp
Coromandel was at all three of the battles of the Pei-ho or Taku Forts: First (1858), Second (1859), and Third Battle of the Taku Forts (1860).Шаблон:Sfnp In the second, in 1859, she was sunk but was later raised, repaired, and returned to service.[1] On 23 August 1859 she was the flagship of Vice-Admiral James Hope.Шаблон:Sfnp
On 25 October 1861 Coromandel was under the command of Lieutenant Duncan George Davidson and serving as tender to Шаблон:HMS. From 29 October 1862 she was under the command of lieutenant Robert Peel Denniston and serving as a tender to Шаблон:HMS. From 17 August 1863 she was under the command of Lieutenant George Poole.Шаблон:Sfnp Euryalus participated in both the bombardment of Kagoshima on 16 August 1863 and the bombardment of Shimonoseki in September 1864; it is not clear whether Coromandel was in company.
Later career
The Navy sold Coromandel in 1866 to R. Byrne & Company, Hong Kong. In 1867 she was sold to Kishu, Japan, where her new owners renamed her Naruto.[1]
Glover & Co., of Hong Kong, purchased her in 1868, and converted her to screw propulsion. The company went bankrupt and she was sold to Wright & Co., of Nagasaki, who sold her to Iwatani Shozo, who sold her to Hunt & Co., managers in Japan for the Netherlands Trading Society. She then underwent extensive repairs.[1]
Fate
In 1876 Hunt & Co. sold the vessel to shipbreakers. She had been laid up at Yokohama for some time during which her hull had suffered from white ants.[1]
Citations
References
External links
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