Английская Википедия:HMS Eugenie (1797)

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HMS Eugenie (or Eugenia) was the French privateer Nouvelle Eugénie, launched at Nantes in 1796 that the British Royal Navy captured in 1797 and took into service. As a brig-sloop she served in the Channel, primarily escorting convoys, and was sold in 1803.

Privateer

Nouvelle Eugénie was built between 1796-1797 and was commissioned in 1797 under Joachim Barbier.[1]

On a cruise in March 1797 she captured Spencer, which was carrying a cargo of coffee, sugar, and cotton from the West Indies, and sent her into Lorient.[2][3]

On 11 May, Indefatigable in company with Шаблон:HMS, Шаблон:HMS, Шаблон:HMS, and the hired armed lugger Duke of York captured Nouvelle Eugénie. She was a razee privateer of 16 guns and carried a crew of 120 men. She was four days out of Nantes on a 30-day cruise, but had taken no prizes.[4] The Royal Navy took her into service as HMS Eugenie.

Royal Navy

Between 9 August and 27 November 1797 Eugenie was at Plymouth undergoing fitting. Part of the work involved changing her from a ship rig to a brig. Commander Philip Somerville commissioned her in October for the Downs.[5]

On 9 April 1799 Eugenie captured Welvaart Van Pillau.[6]

Eugenie was in company with the hired armed cutter Flirt on 11 May 1799 when they re-captured the brigs Betsey, of Liverpool, and Four Sisters, of Sunderland.[7] Eugenie also recaptured the Danish galliott Tre Sostre or Drie Gezusters.[8]

Eugenie. and the hired armed cutters Nox and Ann were in company on 23 May when Ann captured the four-gun privateer lugger Aimable Therese.Шаблон:Efn

Lloyd's List reported on 7 April 1801 that Eugenie had recaptured the brig Juno, Wallace, master. A French privateer had captured Juno near Dungeness as Juno was sailing from Lynn to Penzance. Eugenie sent Juno into Dover. The same privateer had captured a brig carrying corn and sent her into France.[9] Juno was a small, two-year old coasting brig of 72 tons (bm).[10]

In August Eugenie sustained casualties while participating in Lord Nelson's unsuccessful raids on Boulogne. She suffered three seamen killed and one officer and five seamen wounded.[11]

On 26 November the Swedish East Indiaman Sophia Magdalena ran onshore near Kingsdown on the South Foreland. Eugenie and Шаблон:HMS came as close as they could and rendered assistance.[12]

In May 1802 Commander Fasham Roby replaced Somerville.[5]

Fate

The "Principal Officers and Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy" offered the "Eugenie sloop, 241 tons", lying at Deptford for sale on 1 December 1802.[13] Mr. Freake finally purchased her on 3 January 1803.[5]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

References

  1. Demerliac (2004), n°2259, p. 260.
  2. Crowhurst (1989), p.119.
  3. Lloyd's List No. 2917.
  4. Шаблон:London Gazette
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Winfield не указан текст
  6. Шаблон:London Gazette
  7. Шаблон:London Gazette
  8. Шаблон:London Gazette
  9. Lloyd's List No. 4140.
  10. Register of Shipping (1802), Seq. No. J943.
  11. Шаблон:London Gazette
  12. Grocott (1998), pp.120-1.
  13. Шаблон:London Gazette