Английская Википедия:Hainanese Transliteration Scheme

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Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:RCL The Hainanese Transliteration Scheme (Шаблон:Zh) is a romanization scheme developed by the Guangdong Provincial Education Department in September 1960 as one of four systems collectively referred to as Guangdong Romanization. The scheme describes the Wenchang dialect spoken in Wenchang, Hainan which is considered to be the prestige dialect of Hainanese. At the time of the scheme's creation, Hainan was part of Guangdong, until it was separated to form its own province in 1988. This system utilises the Latin alphabet with superscript numbers to represent tone.

System

Letters

This system uses the Latin alphabet, excluding the letters Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket, Шаблон:Angle bracket and Шаблон:Angle bracket.

Initials

Letter Example IPA
b [ʔb]/[ɓ]
p [pʰ]/[ɸ]
m [m]
v [v]/[b]
d [t]
dd [ʔd]/[ɗ]
n [n]
l [l]
g [k]
ng [ŋ]
h [x]
hh [h]
z [ts]
s [s]
y [z]

Finals

i [i] 医 u [u] 呜
a [a] 亚 ia [ia] 也 ua [ua] 换
o [o] 哦 io [iɔ] 喲
e [ɛ] 下 ue [ue] 话
ai [ai] 哀 uai [uai] 坏
oi [ɔi] 鞋 ui [ui] 貴
ao [au] 凹 iao [iau] 妖
ou [ɔu] 歐 iu [iu] 柚
am [am] 暗 iam [iam] 厌
im [im] 音
an [an] 安 uan [uan] 弯
in [in] 烟 un [un] 温
ang [aŋ] 红 iang [iaŋ] 央 uang [uaŋ] 汪
eng [eŋ] 英
ong [ɔŋ] 翁 iong [iɔŋ] (Шаблон:Lang)
ab [ap] 盒 iab [iap] (Шаблон:Lang)
ib [ip] 邑
ad [at] 遏 uad [uat] 挖
id [it] 乙 ud [ut] 核
ag [ak] (Шаблон:Lang) iag [iak] (Шаблон:Lang) uag [uak] (Шаблон:Lang)
eg [ek] 益
og [ok] 喔 iog [iok] 育

Tones

Tone number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Example
di1

di2

di3

di4

di5

di6

did7

did8

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

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