Английская Википедия:IBM Product Center
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox company IBM Product Center was an American retailer wholly owned by International Business Machines that sold the company's office equipment, which consisted at the time mostly of photocopiers, typewriters and personal computers. The first store opened in 1980 in downtown Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[1]
History
Шаблон:External media The Product Center ran concurrent with IBM's Business Computer Centers, which were demonstration and training centers for the company's products established in the 1920s.[1][2] While these Business Computer Centers were aimed at small and large businesses alike,[1] the Product Centers were aimed chiefly to market IBM's lower-cost office equipment at small businesses and home office buyers.[3]
The Product Centers featured bright red carpet and ceiling speakers that played pop music. Its flagship Philadelphia store in 1981 sold just 17 products: several models of word processors and typewriters, a POS cash register, a dictation machine, a Series III photocopier (the Product Center's most expensive product at the time, which retailed $39,000[4]—$Шаблон:Inflation in Шаблон:Inflation/year) and the newly-released IBM Personal Computer. The IBM PC proved so desirable that it warranted its own table display in the back of the store.[4] The Product Centers later stocked other companies' peripherals for IBM's machines, such as TecmarШаблон:'s tape drive add-ons for the IBM PC.[5]
Three locations had opened by mid-1981, in Philadelphia, Baltimore, and San Francisco.[3] By 1986, there were 81 locations, 13 of which were in California. In April of that year, IBM sold all their stores to Nynex,[6] a company that had spun off from the breakup of AT&T in 1984.[7] IBM cited low sales compared to their independent authorized computer dealers in their decision to sell the locations. The existence of the Product Centers had apparently been causing friction with these independent dealers, though IBM had not participated in the fierce price wars over IBM's products that the dealers were fighting among themselves.[6] In the words of economist Leonard J. Parsons, who had been evaluating the performance of the Retail Centers for a research article in the years before it closed, "IBM decided that it was a technology company, not a retailer".[7] Nynex renamed these locations as Nynex Business Centers and combined their inventory of IBM products with its own telecommunications equipment.[8][9]
See also
References
Further reading
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокstaff-writer-1980не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокcortada-2017не указан текст - ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокbeeler-1981не указан текст - ↑ 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокkleinfield-1981не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокbermant-1985не указан текст - ↑ 6,0 6,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокrichter-1986не указан текст - ↑ 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокparsons-2002не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокstrother-1986не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокwinter-1986не указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- Former IBM subsidiaries
- 1986 mergers and acquisitions
- American companies established in 1980
- American companies disestablished in 1986
- Office supply retailers of the United States
- Retail companies established in 1980
- Retail companies disestablished in 1986
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
- Страницы с ошибками в примечаниях
