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{{Short description|Principle of international law which states that law must arise from the facts}} ...ef>{{cite book|author=Tim Hillier|title=Sourcebook on public international law|publisher=[[Routledge]]|year=1998|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Kr0 ...

...a] // Wilfried Hartmann, Kenneth Pennington. The History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical Period, 1140—1234. CUA Press, 2008. С. 163.{{ref-en}}</ ...enry. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zA3H7Yk1GhIC&pg=PA215 Two Ancient Brocards] // Essays in Legal History Read Before the International Congress of Histo ...

...icious statement which causes damage to the plaintiff's personal [[Estate (law)|estate]] will survive to the benefit of his or her [[personal representati ...Essays in Legal History'' Vinogradoff (ed.) and Winfield ''Textbook of the Law of Tort'' 2nd edn. p.201</ref> and acknowledged by the courts<ref name="St- ...

...es while protecting oneself, others, or property. However, this [[Defense (law)|defense]] is not available, for example, to a person who started the fight ...ctrine was created during the [[Age of Enlightenment]] by philosophers and law scholars ([[Hugo Grotius]], [[Samuel Pufendorf]], [[Francis Hutcheson (phil ...

...ation.<ref name=autogenerated1>[http://law.snu.ac.kr/page_en/about.php SNU Law<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> It probably originated from Johannes Jac [[Category:Brocards (law)]] ...

...dress from a third party, and then only when there are specific grounds in law for his compensation.{{Sfn|Jansen|2016|p=234}} ...rocard (law)|brocard]] has been described as the basic principle of [[tort law]] and is attributed to the Roman jurist [[Ulpian]].{{Sfn|Byrd|1993|p=63}}{{ ...

...e laws are silent" but is more popularly rendered as "In times of war, the law falls silent." ...salus populi suprema lex esto|the safety of the people becomes the supreme law]]." ...

| repealing_legislation = [[Law Reform (Personal Injuries) Act 1948]] ...h Common Law]]<ref>{{cite book|author1=Henry Goudy|authorlink1=Two Ancient Brocards|editor1-last=Vinogradoff|title=Essays in Legal History|url=https://archive. ...

...]]es against them, to have a fair opportunity to challenge the [[evidence (law)|evidence]] presented by the other party, to summon one's own witnesses and ...d ''[[trial in absentia|in absentia]]''. The principle is used in [[labour law]] matters in countries like South Africa and Zimbabwe.<ref>{{citation |titl ...

....J. |title=Essentials of Canadian Law: Administrative Law |publisher=Irwin Law |location=Toronto, ON |year=2001 |page=368 |isbn=1-55221-009-X}}</ref> ...] and [[India]] as well as in [[Canon law (Catholic Church)|Catholic canon law]]. ...

{{Short description|Common law doctrine}} {{Tort law}} ...

...um'', became a primary source for [[canon law of the Catholic Church|canon law]]. ...tion that further attempted to reconcile contradictory elements of [[canon law]]. ...

...n|Legal doctrine that one cannot escape punishment by being unaware of the law}} ...e of a law may not escape [[legal liability|liability]] for violating that law merely by being unaware of its content. ...

{{Short description|Principle of property law concerning air and subsurface rights}} ...h of Skagen - Google Art Project.jpg|thumb|300px|right|upright|At [[common law]], property owners held title to all resources located above, below, or upo ...

...cognized [[freedom of panorama]], and a strict interpretation of copyright law makes commercial reproduction of a likeness of any modern Georgian building ...>{{cite book |editor-first1=Bryan A. |editor-last1=Garner |title=[[Black's Law Dictionary]] |edition=7th |place=St. Paul, Minnesota |publisher=[[West Publ ...

...Simon |last=Greenleaf |authorlink=Simon Greenleaf |title=A Treatise on the Law of Evidence |volume=3 |publisher=Brown |year=1883 }}</ref> ...aius |last2=Tuori |first3=Paul |last3=du Plessis |title=Oxford Handbook of Law and Society |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2016 |isbn=97801987286 ...

{{Short description|Law with retroactive effect}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Ex post facto'' law}} ...