Английская Википедия:1,2-Cyclopentanedione
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1,2-Cyclopentanedione is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)3(CO)2. It is one of two isomeric cyclopentanediones, the other being 1,3-cyclopentanedione. It was first prepared by base-induced condensation of di ethylglutarate with diethyloxalate, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting diketodiester followed by decarboxylation.[1] The enol is predicted to be about 1-3 kcal/mol more stable than the diketo form.[2] The enol structure has been confirmed by X-ray crystallography.[3]
Structurally related to 1,2-cyclopentanedione is 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one is a flavor additive, also called cyclotene.
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