Английская Википедия:1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone
1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI) is a cyclic urea used as a high-boiling polar aprotic solvent.[1] It is colourless, highly polar solvent has high thermal and chemical stability. It is a homolog of the related solvent DMPU. It can be prepared from 1,2-dimethylethylenediamine by reaction with phosgene.
Solvent
DMI has excellent solvating ability for both inorganic and organic compounds. In many applications, DMI (as well as DMPU) can be used as a substitute or replacement for the carcinogenic solvent HMPA.[2]
DMI is used in a variety of applications including detergents, dyestuffs, electronic materials and in the manufacture of polymers.Шаблон:Citation needed
DMI is toxic in contact with skin.[3] Шаблон:Dubious
References
- ↑ Leahy, Ellen M. "1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone" e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis (2001),Шаблон:Doi
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ DMI at TCI
