Английская Википедия:1800–01 United States House of Representatives elections

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox election The 1800–01 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between April 29, 1800 and August 1, 1801. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 7th United States Congress convened on December 7, 1801. They were held at the same time as the 1800 presidential election, in which Vice President Thomas Jefferson, a Democratic Republican, defeated incumbent President John Adams, a Federalist. Elections were held for all 105 seats, representing 15 states.

These elections resulted in the Democratic-Republicans picking up 22 seats from the Federalists. This brought the Democratic-Republicans a solid majority of 68 seats, whereas the Federalists were only able to secure 38. Many state legislatures also changed to Democratic-Republican control, with the result that many new Democratic-Republicans were voted into the Senate. The Federalists never again succeeded in gaining a majority of seats in the House of Representatives, and the national Federalist Party disintegrated completely in the early 1820s.

The victory of Jefferson and the Democratic-Republicans can be attributed partially to unpopular policies pursued by the Adams administration, including the Alien and Sedition Acts, which sought to curtail guarantees of freedom of speech and freedom of the press spelled out in the Bill of Rights.

The difference between Federalist policies in support of a strong national government and the Democratic-Republican preference for states' rights played a prominent role in the election. Federal taxation became an issue as Southerners and Westerners rejected federal taxes levied on property.Шаблон:Citation needed

Election summaries

↓

style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:64.15%;" | 68	style="background:Шаблон:Party color; width:35.85%;" | 38
Democratic-Republican	Federalist

State	Type	Date	Total seats	colspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic- Republican	colspan=2 Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist
				Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Seats	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Change	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Seats	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Change
New York	Districts	April 29 – May 1, 1800	10	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 6	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 4	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
North Carolina	Districts	August 15, 1800	10	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 6	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 4	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
New Hampshire	At-large	August 25, 1800	4	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 4	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Rhode Island	At-large	August 26, 1800Шаблон:Efn	2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
Vermont	Districts	September 2, 1800Шаблон:Efn	2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 1	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 1	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Connecticut	At-large	September 22, 1800	7	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 7	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Georgia	At-large	October 6, 1800	2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
Delaware	At-large	October 7, 1800	1	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 1	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Pennsylvania	Districts	October 14, 1800	13	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 10	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 3	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
South Carolina	Districts	October 24, 1800	6	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 3	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 3	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
Massachusetts	Districts	November 3, 1800Шаблон:Efn	14	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 7	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase5	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 7	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease5
New Jersey	At-large	December 24, 1800	5	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 5	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
Maryland	Districts	January 1, 1801	8	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 5	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase2	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 3	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease2
Late elections Шаблон:Small
Virginia	Districts	April 23, 1801	19	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 18	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase5	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 1	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease5
Kentucky	Districts	August 3, 1801	2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 2	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Tennessee	At-large	August 4, 1801	1	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 1	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Steady	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 0	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Steady
Total			106	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | 68 Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Шаблон:Increase22	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | 38 Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Шаблон:Decrease22

Special elections

There were special elections in 1800 and 1801 during the 6th United States Congress and 7th United States Congress.

Elections are sorted here by date then district.

6th Congress

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | John Marshall | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | 1799 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1800 to become U.S. Secretary of State.
New member elected July 31, 1800.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Winner seated November 26, 1800. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Jonathan Brace | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | [[1798 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]] | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned in May 1800.
New member elected September 22, 1800.
Federalist hold.
Winner was also elected to the next term, see below.
Winner seated November 17, 1800. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Dwight Foster | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | 1793 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1800 when elected U.S. Senator.
New member elected October 20, 1800.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Winner seated February 6, 1801. | nowrap | Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Samuel Sewall | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | [[1796 Massachusetts's 10th congressional district special election|1796 Шаблон:Small]] | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned January 10, 1800.
New member elected October 20, 1800.
Federalist hold.
Winner seated February 6, 1801. | nowrap | Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | William Gordon | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | 1796 | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned June 12, 1800 to become N.H. Attorney General.
New member elected October 27, 1800.
Federalist hold.
Winner also elected to next term, see below. | nowrap | Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | William Henry Harrison | Шаблон:Party shading/None | None | 1799 | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Incumbent resigned to become Governor of Indiana Territory.
New member elected November 6, 1800 by the territorial legislature.
Federalist gain.
Successor seated November 24, 1800.
Successor was not a candidate for the next term, see below. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Samuel Lyman | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | 1794 | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned November 6, 1800.
New member elected December 15, 1800.
Federalist hold.
Winner seated February 2, 1801. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | Thomas Hartley | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist | 1788 | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent died December 21, 1800.
New member elected January 15, 1801.
Democratic-Republican gain.
Winner had already been elected to the next term, see below.
Winner seated February 3, 1801. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|}

7th Congress

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	James Jones	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent died January 11, 1801, before the beginning of the Congress. New member elected March 23, 1801. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Elizur Goodrich	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1799 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election|1799 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned March 3, 1801. New member elected April 9, 1801. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	George Thatcher	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1788	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent declined re-election. New member elected June 22, 1801. Democratic-Republican gain. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	David Stone	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent elected U.S. Senator, and therefore chose not to serve in the House in the 7th Congress. New member elected August 6, 1801. Democratic-Republican gain. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Levi Lincoln	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1800	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Incumbent resigned March 5, 1801 to become U.S. Attorney General. New member elected August 24, 1801. Federalist gain. Winner seated January 11, 1802.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	William Edmond	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1797 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election|1797 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned March 3, 1801. New member elected September 21, 1801. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Bird	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent resigned July 25, 1801. New member elected October 8, 1801. Democratic-Republican gain. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Thomas Tillotson	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1800	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent resigned August 10, 1801 to become N.Y. Secretary of State. New member elected October 8, 1801. Democratic-Republican hold. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Peter Muhlenberg	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent elected U.S. Senator, and therefore declined to serve in the House in the 7th Congress. New member elected October 13, 1801. Democratic-Republican hold. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Albert Gallatin	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent appointed U.S. Treasury May 14, 1801 during the 7th Congress but before that congress formally convened. New member elected October 13, 1801. Democratic-Republican hold. Winner seated December 7, 1801.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Silas Lee	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1800	Шаблон:Party shading/Loss | Incumbent resigned August 20, 1801. No majority was achieved on the September 25, 1801 and December 7, 1801 ballots, so the election was continued in 1802.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Connecticut

Note: Between the two sources used, there is disagreement over the ordering of the candidates. Both sources have the same numbers of votes recorded, but disagree on which candidates received those votes, one source lists Goddard as 8th, Talmadge as 9th, etc., as listed here, while the other has them as 11th, 12th, etc., three places off for all of them until the bottom three listed here which are moved up to 8th-10th, suggesting that one of the two sources accidentally misplaced three names on the list. They are ordered here as Goddard and Talmadge in 8th and 9th place as it is more likely that they'd been at the top of the runners-up given that they were subsequently elected to fill vacancies in the 7th Congress.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	William Edmond	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1797 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election|1797 Шаблон:Small]]	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
	Chauncey Goodrich	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent lost re-election. Federalist hold. Winner (William Edmond) chose not to serve. A special election was therefore held to replace him, see above.
	Jonathan Brace	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1798 Connecticut's at-large congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned in May 1800. Federalist hold. Winner (John Cotton Smith) also elected to finish the term, see above.
	Roger Griswold	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Incumbent re-elected.
	Elizur Goodrich	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected. Winner (Elizur Goodrich) chose not to serve. A special election was therefore held to replace him, see above.
	John Davenport	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.
	Samuel W. Dana	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	James A. Bayard	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Georgia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	James Jones	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent re-elected to a different party. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
	Benjamin Taliaferro	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent re-elected to a different party. Democratic-Republican gain.

Kentucky

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Thomas T. Davis	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	John Fowler	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Maryland

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	George Dent	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1792	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John C. Thomas	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	William Craik	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1796 Maryland's 3rd congressional district special election|1796 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	George Baer Jr.	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Samuel Smith	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1792	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Gabriel Christie	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1792 1794 (Lost) 1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Joseph H. Nicholson	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	[[1798 Maryland's 7th congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]]	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Dennis	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Massachusetts

Massachusetts law required a majority for election, which was not met in the 1st and 6th districts, necessitating a second trial.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Theodore Sedgwick	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	William Shepard	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Samuel Lyman	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. Incumbent then resigned November 6, 1800 and the winner then elected to finish the term, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Dwight Foster	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1793	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent resigned June 6, 1800 when elected U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. Winner also elected to finish the term, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Lemuel Williams	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	John Reed Sr.	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Phanuel Bishop	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Harrison Gray Otis	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Joseph Bradley Varnum	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1794	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Samuel Sewall	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1796 Massachusetts's 10th congressional district special election|1796 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Hold | Incumbent resigned January 10, 1800 to become Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. New member elected. Federalist hold. Winner also elected to finish the term, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Bailey Bartlett	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1797 Massachusetts's 11th congressional district special election|1797 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Silas Lee	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Peleg Wadsworth	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1792	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	George Thatcher	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1788	Incumbent re-elected. Winner later declined to serve and a special election would be held to fill the vacancy.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Mississippi Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

New Hampshire

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	James Sheafe	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1799 (special)	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
	Jonathan Freeman	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.
	William Gordon	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent resigned June 12, 1800 to become N.H. Attorney General. New member elected. Federalist hold. Winner (Samuel Tenney) also elected to finish current term, see above.
	Abiel Foster	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Incumbent re-elected.

New Jersey

In 1800, New Jersey returned to its traditional at-large district, continued to use this system to select representatives until it was abolished in 1842, with a single exception in 1813.

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	John Condit Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
	Aaron Kitchell Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.
	James Linn Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.
	James H. Imlay Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1797	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.
	Franklin Davenport Шаблон:Small	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.

New York

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	John Smith	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1799 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Edward Livingston	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Philip Van Courtlandt	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1793	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Lucas C. Elmendorf	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Theodorus Bailey	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Bird	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Thompson	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Henry Glen	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1793	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Jonas Platt	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	William Cooper	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist

North Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	Joseph Dickson	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Archibald Henderson	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Robert Williams	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Richard Stanford	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Nathaniel Macon	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1791	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	William H. Hill	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	William Barry Grove	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1791	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	David Stone	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected. Winner was also elected U.S. Senator, and therefore chose not to serve in the House in the next congress. A special election was held August 6, 1801, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Willis Alston	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Richard Dobbs Spaight	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Northwest Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Pennsylvania

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	Robert Waln	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	[[1798 Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Michael Leib	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Richard Thomas	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Peter Muhlenberg	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1798	Incumbent re-elected. Incumbent/winner was then elected U.S. Senator February 19, 1801, leading to a special election, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
	Robert Brown	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	[[1798 Pennsylvania's 4th congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]]	Incumbent re-elected.
Шаблон:Ushr	Joseph Hiester	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	[[1797 Pennsylvania's 5th congressional district special election|1797 Шаблон:Small]]	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John A. Hanna	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John W. Kittera	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1791	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Thomas Hartley	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1788	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. Incumbent died December 21, 1800 and winner was then elected to finish the current term, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Andrew Gregg	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1791	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Henry Woods	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Smilie	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1792 1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Albert Gallatin	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1794	Incumbent re-elected. Incumbent/winner was later appointed U.S. Treasury May 14, 1801 during the 7th Congress but before that congress formally convened, leading to a special election, see above.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Rhode Island

Rhode Island switched to a general ticket for its two seats, instead of electing each one separately. Only one candidate received a majority in the 1800 election, requiring an 1801 run-off election to choose a Representative for the second seat.

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	CandidatesШаблон:Efn
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	John Brown	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist
	Christopher G. Champlin	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. Democratic-Republican gain.

South Carolina

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Thomas Pinckney	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1797 (special)	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	John Rutledge Jr.	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Benjamin Huger	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Thomas Sumter	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1796	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Robert Goodloe Harper	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1794	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Abraham Nott	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1798	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Tennessee

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	William C. C. Claiborne	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Claiborne did not serve in the 7th Congress as he was appointed Governor of Mississippi Territory and was replaced in a special election by William Dickson (Democratic-Republican)

Vermont

Vermont law required a candidate to win a majority to take office, necessitating a run-off election in the 2nd (Eastern) district.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Representative	Party	First elected	Results	CandidatesШаблон:Efn
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Matthew Lyon	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr Шаблон:Small	Lewis R. Morris	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1797 (special)	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Plainlist

Virginia

District	Incumbent	Party	First elected	Result	Candidates
Шаблон:Ushr	Robert Page	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1799	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	David Holmes	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	George Jackson	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1799	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Abram Trigg	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John J. Trigg	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Matthew Clay	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Randolph	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1799	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Samuel Goode	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1799	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Joseph Eggleston	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	[[1798 Virginia's 9th congressional district special election|1798 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Edwin Gray	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1799	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Josiah Parker	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1789	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Thomas Evans	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1797	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Littleton Waller Tazewell	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	[[1800 Virginia's 13th congressional district special election|1800 Шаблон:Small]]	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Samuel J. Cabell	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1795	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Dawson	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1797	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Anthony New	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1793	Incumbent re-elected.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Leven Powell	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1799	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	John Nicholas	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Democratic-Republican	1793	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican/Hold | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.	Шаблон:Plainlist
Шаблон:Ushr	Henry Lee	Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Federalist	1799	Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain.	Шаблон:Plainlist

Non-voting delegates

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | colspan=3 | New seat | Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic-Republican | New seat created.
New delegate elected on an unknown date.
Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|- ! Шаблон:Ushr | William Henry Harrison | Шаблон:Party shading/None | None | 1799 | Шаблон:Party shading/Federalist | Incumbent resigned to become Governor of Indiana Territory.
New member elected November 6, 1800 by the territorial legislature.
Federalist gain.
Successor seated November 24, 1800.
Successor was not a candidate to finish the current next term, see above. | nowrap | Шаблон:Plainlist

|}

See also

• 1800 United States elections
  • List of United States House of Representatives elections (1789–1822)
  • 1800–01 United States Senate elections
  • 1800 United States presidential election
• 6th United States Congress
• 7th United States Congress

Bibliography

• Шаблон:Cite web
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite web

External links

• Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)