Английская Википедия:1881 men's tennis season
Шаблон:Infobox tennis circuit season The 1881 men's tennis season [1][2] was composed of the sixth annual pre-open era tour now incorporated 73 tournaments staged in Australia, Canada, Great Britain and Ireland, and the United States. The 1881 Wimbledon Championships was won by William Renshaw. This year also saw the inaugural and important 1881 U.S. National Championships held at Newport Casino which Richard Sears won. This was also the year that the United States National Lawn Tennis Association,[3] which is the world's first national tennis association, was founded. Renshaw then won two other big tournaments of the year, the Irish Lawn Tennis Championships and Princes Club Championships, whilst Richard Taswell Richardson won the prestigious Northern Championships.[4]
The tour began in April in Cheltenham, England, and ended in November in Melbourne, Australia.
Calendar
Notes 1: Challenge round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[5] in some tournaments not all.
Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only onetime
Key
Important.[6][7][8][9] |
National |
Provincial/State/Regional |
County |
Local |
January to March
No events
April
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 April.[10] | North Northamptonshire LTC Tournament (First Meeting) Drayton Park Kettering Northamptonshire ? Singles Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon G.H. Evans ? |
Шаблон:Flagicon ? | ||
19–23 April.[11] | Cheltenham Covered Court Championships Imperial Winter Gardens Cheltenham, England Wood (i) Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Renshaw 6-2, 3-6, 6-1, 8-6 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Browne | Шаблон:Flagicon Major Henry Holley Goodeve Шаблон:Flagicon G. Harrison |
Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Edwin Meek Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Blane Porter Шаблон:Flagicon S. Davies |
Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Renshaw Шаблон:Flagicon William Renshaw def |
Шаблон:Flagicon George Montague Butterworth Шаблон:Flagicon G. Harrison. | ||||
Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Browne Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Williams def |
Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Blane Porter Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. Florence Mardall. | ||||
May
Date | Tournament | Winner | All Comers' Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23–29 May | Irish Lawn Tennis Championships[12] Dublin, Ireland Outdoor Grass Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon William Renshaw 1-6 6-4 6-3 6-1 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Taswell Richardson | Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Aungier | Шаблон:Flagicon A J Mullholland Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Renshaw Шаблон:Flagicon Otway Woodhouse |
Challenge round Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Lawford |
|||||
Шаблон:Flagicon Spencer Duncan Maul Шаблон:Flagicon Miss Costello 6-4, 7-5 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Hassard Шаблон:Flagicon Miss. D. Meldon | ||||
31 May. Шаблон:Efn[13] | St.George's Hill Tournament St. George's Hill LTC Weybridge, Surrey, England Outdoor Grass Singles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Wilfred Milne 3 sets to 0 |
Шаблон:Flagicon B. Hawes |
Шаблон:Flagicon F.M. Ashley Шаблон:Flagicon Oswald Milne |
Шаблон:Flagicon F.M. Ashley Шаблон:Flagicon Ferguson G. Davies Шаблон:Flagicon Mr. Maclachlan Шаблон:Flagicon Rev. G.S. Money |
June
July
August
September
October
November
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4–10 November | Victorian Championships[62] Melbourne Cricket Ground Melbourne, Australia Outdoor Hard Singles - Doubles |
Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Whyte 6-4 4-6 6-1 6-1 |
Шаблон:Flagicon Francis James Highett | Шаблон:Flagicon J. S. Conran Шаблон:Flagicon Francis James Highett |
Шаблон:Flagicon R. H. James Шаблон:Flagicon W. M. Mitchell Шаблон:Flagicon Francis James Highett |
December
No events
List of tournament winners
Note: important tournaments in bold
- Шаблон:Flagicon William Renshaw—Cheltenham, Irish Championships, Princes Club, Wimbledon—(4)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Taswell Richardson—Aigburth, Waterloo, Northern Championships—(2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Michael G. McNamara—Brighton-Waterford—(2)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Edward North Buxton—Lowick, Woodford Parish—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Sears—U.S. National Championships—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Barron Templer—Armagh—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Pelham Von Donop—Bath—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon E. J. Charley—Belfast—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon F. L. Rawson—Belfast—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Montague Hankey—Bournemouth—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon C. Fairfax —Brighton—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Barcley Fowell Buxton—Cambridge—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Renshaw -Cheltenham (indoor)—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Dale Womersley—Colchester—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon F. E. Rook—Cirencester—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon A. Springett—Darlington—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Shaw Templer—Dundalk—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Edgar Lubbock—Eastbourne—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Walter William Chamberlain—Edgbaston—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon John Galbraith Horn—Edinburgh—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Leslie Balfour-Melville—Edinburgh—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon C. Martineau —Esher—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Spencer Cox—Exeter—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon E. W. Mancounchy—Exmouth—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Edmond Bennett Brackenbury—Limerick—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Lawford—London—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Frederick Lawrence Rawson—London—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Richard Mercer—Maidstone—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Whyte—Melbourne—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Aungier—Naas—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon John Jameson Cairnes -New York -(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon A.W. Soames-St Leonards-on-Sea-(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Jonas Henry William Gardner-Stafford-(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Champion Branfill Russell—Teignmouth—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Maconchy-Torquay-(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Isidore F. Hellmuth—Toronto—(1)
- Шаблон:Flagicon Wilfred Milne—Weybridge—(1)
Rankings
Source: The Concise History of Tennis
Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1881 [63] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
# | Player | |||
1 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
2 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
3 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
4 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
5 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
6 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
7 | Шаблон:Flagathlete | |||
8 | Шаблон:Flagathlete |
See also
Notes
References
Sources
- A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Lake, Robert J. (2014), Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge, UK, Шаблон:ISBN.
- Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
- British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
- Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
- Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
- Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
- Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
- Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice, Nauright John and Parrish Charles, (2012), ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbara, Cal, US, Шаблон:ISBN.
- The Concise History of Tennis, Mazak Karoly, (2010), 6th Edition, 2015.
- Tennis; A Cultural History, Gillmeister Heiner, (1997), Leicester University Press, Leicester, UK.
- The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981 Шаблон:ISBN
- The World of Tennis Annuals, Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.
- Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada, Шаблон:ISBN
- Wright & Ditson Officially Adopted Lawn Tennis Guide's 1890 to 1920 Wright & Ditsons Publishers, Boston, Mass, USA.
- http://www.tennisarchives.com/1881 Men's Tennis season
- https://app.thetennisbase.com/1881 Men's Tennis season
External links
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite book
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.68.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.69.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ OPEN TOURNAMENT AT ROCHESTER. The 19th Rochester Open tournament. which extends over three days, was continued on Saturday, the weather being somewhat more favourable than on the opening day. Sporting Life. (Monday 06 August 1900). The British Newspaper Archive. London, England. page.3.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1883) Lawn Tennis Principle Meetings of 1882
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.70.
- ↑ Routledges Sporting Annual (1882) Lawn Tennis in 1881. George Routledge and Son. London. p.69.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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- ↑ 38,0 38,1 38,2 Шаблон:Cite book
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- ↑ THE SECOND LAWN TENNIS TOURNAMENT ROCHFORD HUNDRED CLUB.—The president's (the Rev. F. Thackeray's) prize, to be competed for at the RocHford Hundred Lawn Tennis Club on the 17th August. Southend Standard and Essex Weekly Advertiser. (Friday 04 August 1882). The British Newspaper Archive. Essex, England. page.5.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ VALE OF CLWYD LAWN TENNIS AND CRICKET CLUB. THE THIRD ANNUAL LAWN TENNIS TOURNAMENT 'will be held' at DENBIGH, on August 30th and following days. GENTLEMEN'S SINGLES EVENT to be called the North Wales Counties Challenge Cup, the value, not less that 10 guineas, to be given by the Vale of Clwyd Club". North Wales Chronicle. Caernarfon, Caernarfonshire, Wales: The British Newspaper Archive. 11 August 1883. p. 1.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book