Английская Википедия:1902 Ontario general election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election The 1902 Ontario general election was the tenth general election held in the Province of Ontario, Canada. It was held on May 29, 1902, to elect the 98 Members of the 10th Legislative Assembly of Ontario ("MLAs").[1]

The Ontario Liberal Party, led by Sir George William Ross, formed the government for a ninth consecutive term, although with only a very slim, two-seat majority in the Legislature.

The Ontario Conservative Party, led by Sir James P. Whitney formed the official opposition.

Expansion of the Legislative Assembly

The number of electoral districts was increased from 93 to 97, under an Act passed in 1902. Ottawa in both cases was entitled to elect two members, and thus 98 MLAs would now be elected to the Legislature.[2] The following electoral changes were made:

Notable candidates

Файл:Margaret Haile.JPG
Margaret Haile

Margaret Haile, a Canadian Socialist League candidate in Toronto North, made history as the first woman ever to run for political office in Canada.[3] Шаблон:-

Results

Шаблон:Election table[1] |- ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party ! rowspan=2 | Party leader ! colspan=5 | MPPs ! colspan=3 | Votes |- ! Candidates !1898 !Dissol. !1902 !± !# !% ! ± (pp) Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|George William Ross |94 |51 | |50 |1Шаблон:Decrease |206,709 |47.54% |0.25Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|James P. Whitney |97 |42 | |48 |6Шаблон:Increase |215,883 |49.65% |1.96Шаблон:Increase Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |2 |1 | |– |1Шаблон:Decrease |1,646 |0.38% |0.03Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |4 |– |– |– | |5,133 |1.18% |3.42Шаблон:Decrease Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |6 |– |– |– | |3,126 |0.72% |Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |9 |– |– |– | |1,993 |0.46% |Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |4 |– |– |– | |277 |0.06% |Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"| |1 |– |– |– | |colspan="3"|Did not campaign Шаблон:Canadian party colour |colspan="3"| | |colspan="5"| |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"|Total |216 |94 |94 |98 | |434,767 |100.00% | |- |colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"|Blank and invalid ballots |align="right"|4,021 |style="background:#E9E9E9;" colspan="2"| |-style="background:#E9E9E9;" |colspan="8" style="text-align:left;"|Registered voters / turnout |588,570 |74.55% |7.50Шаблон:Decrease |}

Seats and popular vote by party
Party Seats Votes Change (pp)

Шаблон:Canadian party colour

Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable

Шаблон:Canadian party colour

Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable

Шаблон:Canadian party colour

Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Percentage bar Шаблон:Bartable

Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 1902 Ontario general election[1]
Riding[a 1] Winning party Turnout Votes
Name[a 2] 1898 Party Votes Share Margin
#
Margin
%
Lib Con I-Con Шаблон:Abbr Шаблон:Abbr Total
 
Addington Con Con 1,711 60.14% 577 20.28% 59.37% 1,134 1,711 2,845
Algoma New Con 1,753 53.46% 227 6.92% 53.53% 1,526 1,753 3,279
Brant North Lib Lib 1,205 53.37% 152 6.73% 78.47% 1,205 1,053 2,258
Brant South Lib Lib 2,727 53.32% 340 6.65% 75.97% 2,727 2,387 5,114
Brockville Lib Lib 2,192 54.69% 376 9.38% 76.05% 2,192 1,816 4,008
Bruce Centre Lib Con 1,836 50.07% 5 0.14% 75.19% 1,831 1,836 3,667
Bruce North Lib Lib 2,477 52.86% 268 5.72% 76.85% 2,477 2,209 4,686
Bruce South Lib Lib 1,932 50.84% 64 1.68% 74.67% 1,932 1,868 3,800
Cardwell Con Con 2,003 62.63% 808 25.27% 56.50% 1,195 2,003 3,198
Carleton I-Con Con 1,971 72.57% 1,226 45.14% 54.68% 745 1,971 2,716
Dufferin Con Con 2,242 71.40% 1,344 42.80% 50.78% 2,242 898 3,140
Dundas Con Con 2,470 55.68% 504 11.36% 80.83% 1,966 2,470 4,436
Durham East Con Con 1,833 61.47% 684 22.94% 68.76% 1,149 1,833 2,982
Durham West Con Lib 1,706 51.32% 88 2.65% 86.05% 1,706 1,618 3,324
Elgin East Con Con 2,177 51.32% 112 2.64% 78.74% 2,065 2,177 4,242
Elgin West Con Con 3,027 50.63% 502 8.40% 77.19% 2,525 3,027 427 5,979
Essex North Lib Con 2,940 52.95% 328 5.91% 66.69% 2,612 2,940 5,552
Essex South Lib Lib 2,847 54.67% 486 9.33% 72.92% 2,847 2,361 5,208
Fort William and Lake of the Woods New Lib 1,483 56.95% 362 13.90% 52.78% 1,483 1,121 2,604
Frontenac Con Con 1,774 50.82% 57 1.63% 73.76% 1,717 1,774 3,491
Glengarry Con Con 2,128 56.42% 484 12.83% 69.14% 1,644 2,128 3,772
Grenville Con Con 2,261 61.74% 860 23.48% 61.11% 1,401 2,261 3,662
Grey Centre Con Con acclaimed
Grey North Con Lib 2,930 50.04% 5 0.09% 78.08% 2,930 2,925 5,855
Grey South Con Con 2,503 54.79% 438 9.59% 73.37% 2,065 2,503 4,568
Haldimand Lib Lib 1,705 52.27% 148 4.54% 71.72% 1,705 1,557 3,262
Halton Lib Lib 2,365 50.17% 16 0.34% 83.90% 2,365 2,349 4,714
Hamilton East Con Con 2,576 47.85% 143 2.66% 77.75% 2,433 2,576 375 5,384
Hamilton West Con Con 2,422 48.67% 152 3.05% 77.67% 2,270 2,422 89 195 4,976
Hastings East Lib Lib 1,962 50.46% 36 0.93% 82.69% 1,962 1,926 3,888
Hastings North Con Con 2,643 53.18% 316 6.36% 69.43% 2,327 2,643 4,970
Hastings West Con Con 1,884 54.66% 321 9.31% 64.34% 1,563 1,884 3,447
Huron East Lib Lib 2,299 55.63% 465 11.25% 78.18% 2,299 1,834 4,133
Huron South Con Con 2,497 50.54% 53 1.07% 83.44% 2,444 2,497 4,941
Huron West Lib Lib 2,458 50.21% 21 0.43% 80.84% 2,458 2,437 4,895
Kent East Lib Lib 2,468 50.81% 276 5.68% 66.62% 2,468 2,192 197 4,857
Kent West Lib Lib 3,714 51.63% 235 3.27% 76.49% 3,714 3,479 7,193
Kingston Lib Lib 2,043 51.72% 136 3.44% 86.38% 2,043 1,907 3,950
Lambton East Lib Lib 2,530 51.05% 104 2.10% 81.33% 2,530 2,426 4,956
Lambton West Lib Con 3,847 51.01% 152 2.02% 77.13% 3,695 3,847 7,542
Lanark North Lib Lib 1,811 51.13% 80 2.26% 81.79% 1,811 1,731 3,542
Lanark South Con Con 2,098 63.60% 897 27.19% 83.98% 1,201 2,098 3,299
Leeds Con Con 2,062 57.04% 509 14.08% 65.19% 1,553 2,062 3,615
Lennox Lib Con 1,566 50.05% 3 0.10% 77.89% 1,563 1,566 3,129
Lincoln Con Con 3,199 54.34% 695 11.81% 81.07% 2,504 3,199 184 5,887
London Lib Con 3,445 45.06% 131 1.71% 82.15% 3,314 3,445 887 7,646
Manitoulin New Con 1,214 51.90% 339 14.49% 44.31% 875 1,214 250 2,339
Middlesex East Con Lib 2,469 50.03% 21 0.43% 80.96% 2,469 2,448 18 4,935
Middlesex North Lib Lib 2,173 52.44% 202 4.87% 79.07% 2,173 1,971 4,144
Middlesex West Lib Lib 2,172 58.07% 604 16.15% 73.32% 2,172 1,568 3,740
Monck Lib Lib 1,876 55.14% 350 10.29% 78.25% 1,876 1,526 3,402
Muskoka Lib Lib 2,089 51.05% 86 2.10% 72.15% 2,089 2,003 4,092
Nipissing East New Lib 1,218 54.57% 204 9.14% 50.26% 1,218 1,014 2,232
Nipissing West New Lib 1,185 55.69% 242 11.37% 51.26% 1,185 943 2,128
Norfolk North Lib Con 1,704 50.34% 23 0.68% 80.13% 1,681 1,704 3,385
Norfolk South Lib Lib 1,723 51.11% 75 2.22% 83.15% 1,723 1,648 3,371
Northumberland East Lib Con 2,538 52.95% 283 5.90% 78.02% 2,255 2,538 4,793
Northumberland West Lib Lib 1,606 53.50% 210 7.00% 82.64% 1,606 1,396 3,002
Ontario North Con Con 2,219 52.17% 185 4.35% 82.20% 2,034 2,219 4,253
Ontario South Con Lib 2,632 51.29% 132 2.57% 82.99% 2,632 2,500 5,132
Oxford North Lib Lib 2,254 50.79% 1,124 25.33% 65.26% 2,254 1,054 1,130 4,438
Oxford South Lib Con 2,043 52.21% 173 4.42% 58.76% 1,870 2,043 3,913
Parry Sound Lib Lib 2,490 53.40% 317 6.80% 41.45% 2,490 2,173 4,663
Peel Lib Lib 2,296 51.38% 123 2.75% 81.64% 2,296 2,173 4,469
Perth North Lib Con 3,292 50.02% 2 0.03% 83.90% 3,290 3,292 6,582
Perth South Lib Lib 2,486 50.72% 71 1.45% 81.35% 2,486 2,415 4,901
Peterborough East Lib Lib 2,067 56.00% 443 12.00% 76.07% 2,067 1,624 3,691
Peterborough West Lib Lib 2,849 63.25% 1,194 26.51% 79.43% 2,849 1,655 4,504
Port Arthur and Rainy River New Lib 1,124 66.55% 559 33.10% 46.06% 1,124 565 1,689
Prescott Lib Lib 2,341 59.51% 748 19.01% 64.13% 2,341 1,593 3,934
Prince Edward Con Lib 2,273 51.31% 116 2.62% 82.05% 2,273 2,157 4,430
Renfrew North Con Lib 2,565 54.91% 459 9.83% 82.46% 2,565 2,106 4,671
Renfrew South Lib Lib 2,676 59.76% 874 19.52% 69.19% 2,676 1,802 4,478
Russell Lib Lib 2,536 59.46% 807 18.92% 53.44% 2,536 1,729 4,265
Sault Ste. Marie New Con 1,359 53.95% 199 7.90% 51.69% 1,160 1,359 2,519
Simcoe Centre Con Lib 1,857 50.60% 44 1.20% 75.49% 1,857 1,813 3,670
Simcoe East Con Lib 3,365 53.56% 447 7.11% 78.41% 3,365 2,918 6,283
Simcoe West Con Con 1,734 69.89% 987 39.78% 46.15% 1,734 747 2,481
Stormont Con Lib 2,807 53.59% 376 7.18% 75.10% 2,807 2,431 5,238
Toronto East Con Con 3,136 54.07% 922 15.90% 56.73% 2,214 3,136 450 5,800
Toronto North Con Con 3,838 51.19% 282 3.76% 56.62% 3,838 3,556 104 7,498
Toronto South Con Con 5,072 52.41% 730 7.54% 59.15% 4,342 5,072 263 9,677
Toronto West Con Con 4,267 58.19% 1,545 21.07% 51.24% 2,722 4,267 344 7,333
Victoria East Con Con 2,390 56.81% 573 13.62% 77.02% 1,817 2,390 4,207
Victoria West Con Con 2,234 51.13% 99 2.27% 78.23% 2,135 2,234 4,369
Waterloo North Con Con 2,848 52.45% 266 4.90% 74.34% 2,582 2,848 5,430
Waterloo South Con Con 2,782 50.90% 98 1.79% 72.48% 2,684 2,782 5,466
Welland Lib Lib 2,851 51.00% 112 2.00% 77.12% 2,851 2,739 5,590
Wellington East Lib Lib 2,071 56.16% 454 12.31% 70.49% 2,071 1,617 3,688
Wellington South Lib Con 2,341 48.09% 227 4.66% 75.87% 2,114 2,341 413 4,868
Wellington West Con Con 1,786 51.48% 103 2.97% 74.28% 1,683 1,786 3,469
Wentworth North Con Lib 1,410 50.87% 48 1.73% 71.32% 1,410 1,362 2,772
Wentworth South Lib Lib 1,526 53.66% 299 10.51% 78.83% 1,526 1,227 91 2,844
York East Lib Lib 1,905 54.62% 322 9.23% 67.28% 1,905 1,583 3,488
York North Lib Lib 2,828 51.90% 207 3.80% 84.94% 2,828 2,621 5,449
York West Lib Con 2,802 54.04% 419 8.08% 76.55% 2,383 2,802 5,185

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Color box = open seat
Шаблон:Color box = turnout is above provincial average
Шаблон:Color box = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
Шаблон:Color box = incumbent had switched allegiance
Шаблон:Color box = previously incumbent in another riding
Шаблон:Color box = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
Шаблон:Color box = incumbency arose from byelection gain
Шаблон:Color box = incumbency arose from prior election result being overturned by the court
Шаблон:Color box = other incumbents renominated
Шаблон:Color box = previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada
Шаблон:Color box = multiple candidates

Шаблон:Election table[1] |- ! colspan=2 | Political party ! Candidate ! Votes ! % ! Elected ! Incumbent |- Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Dennis Murphy |5,770 ||27.15 |style="text-align:center;"|Шаблон:Aye |- Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Charles Berkeley Powell |5,633 ||26.50 |style="text-align:center;"|Шаблон:Aye |style="text-align:center;"|Шаблон:Aye |- Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|S. Bingham |5,154 ||24.25 |- Шаблон:Canadian party colour |style="text-align:left;"|Alexander Lumsden |4,698 ||22.10 |style="text-align:center;"|Шаблон:Nay |style="text-align:center;"|Шаблон:Aye |- !colspan="3" style="text-align:right;"|Majority[a 3] |479 ||2.25 |- !colspan="3" style="text-align:right;"|Turnout |11,247 ||71.85 |- !colspan="3" style="text-align:right;"|Registered voters |15,653 |} Шаблон:Reflist

Analysis

Шаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colour
Party candidates in 2nd place[1][a 4]
Party in 1st place Party in 2nd place Total
Шаблон:Abbr Lib Con I-Con Proh Ind
48 1 1 50
1 42 2 1 46
Total 1 42 48 1 2 2 96

Шаблон:Reflist

Candidates ranked 1st to 4th place, by party[1]
Parties Accl 1st 2nd 3rd 4th
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 50 42 1 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 46 49 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 2 4
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 2 2
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 1 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 8 1
Шаблон:Canadian party colour 4
Resulting composition of the 10th Legislative Assembly of Ontario[1]
Source Party
Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Lib Шаблон:Canadian party colour align="center" |Con Total
Seats retained Incumbents returned 30 23 53
Returned by acclamation 1 1
Open seats held 5 4 9
Byelection losses reversed 1 1 2
Ouster of incumbent changing allegiance 2 2
Seats changing hands Incumbents defeated 6 8 14
Open seats gained 2 3 5
Byelection gains held 2 2
Incumbent changing allegiance 1 1
Ottawa seats New MLA 1 1
Incumbent defeated 1 1
New seats New MLA 3 2 5
Previously incumbent in another riding 1 1 2
Total 50 48 98

MLAs elected by region and riding

Party designations are as follows:

Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend


Шаблон:Col-beginШаблон:Col-break

Northern Ontario


Ottawa Valley


Saint Lawrence Valley


Central Ontario

Шаблон:Col-break

Georgian Bay


Wentworth/Halton/Niagara


Midwestern Ontario

Шаблон:Col-break

Southwestern Ontario


Peel/York/Ontario


Toronto


Шаблон:Col-end Шаблон:Reflist

Division of ridings

Файл:1902 Ontario election.jpg
Voters go to the polls in Ottawa East

The newly created ridings returned the following MLAs:

1898 1902
Riding Party Riding Party
Algoma West Шаблон:Canadian party colour Fort William and Lake of the Woods Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Port Arthur and Rainy River Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Algoma East Шаблон:Canadian party colour Algoma Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Manitoulin Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Sault Ste. Marie Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Nipissing Шаблон:Canadian party colour Nipissing East Шаблон:Canadian party colour
Nipissing West Шаблон:Canadian party colour

Seats that changed hands

Шаблон:Canadian party colourШаблон:Canadian party colour
Elections to the 8th Parliament of Ontario – unaltered seats won/lost by party, 1898–1902
Party 1898 Gain from (loss to) 1902
Lib Con I-Con
48 10 (12) 46
42 12 (10) 1 45

Шаблон:Canadian party colour

1 (1)
Total 91 12 (10) 10 (13) 1 91

Of the constituencies that were not altered, there were 23 seats that changed allegiance in the election:

Шаблон:Col-beginШаблон:Col-break

Liberal to Conservative

Шаблон:Col-break

Conservative to Liberal
Independent-Conservative to Conservative

Шаблон:Col-end

See also

Notes and references

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

Шаблон:Ontario elections


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