Английская Википедия:1905 Swiss federal election
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Шаблон:Politics of Switzerland
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 29 October 1905. The Free Democratic Party retained its majority in the National Council.[1]
Electoral system
The 167 members of the National Council were elected in 49 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency.[2] There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.[2]
Results
Voter turnout was highest in Schaffhausen (where voting was compulsory) at 96% and lowest in Zug at 20%.
By constituency
| Constituency | Seats | Party | Seats won |
Elected members | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zürich 1 | 9 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 9 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Zürich 2 | 5 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| Zürich 3 | 5 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 5 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Zürich 4 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Democratic Group | 1 | David Ringger | |||
| Bern 5 | 5 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 5 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Bern 6 | 6 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| Bern 7 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Bern 8 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Bern People's Party | 1 | Ulrich Dürrenmatt | ||
| Bern 9 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Bern 10 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Bern 11 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Henri Simonin | ||
| Lucerne 12 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Lucerne 13 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Lucerne 14 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Uri 15 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Gustav Muheim |
| Schwyz 16 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Kaspar Knobel | ||
| Obwalden 17 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Peter Anton Ming |
| Nidwalden 18 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Karl Niederberger |
| Glarus 19 | 2 | Democratic Group | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist | |
| Zug 20 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Klemens Iten |
| Fribourg 21 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Constant Dinichert |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Louis de Diesbach | ||
| Fribourg 22 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Fribourg 23 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Solothurn 24 | 5 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Franz Josef Hänggi | ||
| Basel-Stadt 25 | 6 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Social Democratic Party | 1 | Alfred Brüstlein | ||
| Basel-Landschaft 26 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Democratic Group | 1 | Albert Schwander | |||
| Schaffhausen 27 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Appenzell Ausserrhoden 28 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Appenzell Innerhoden 29 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 1 | Karl Justin Sonderegger |
| St. Gallen 30 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Democratic Group | 1 | J. A. Scherrer-Füllemann | |||
| St. Gallen 31 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Social Democratic Party | 1 | Heinrich Scherrer | ||
| St. Gallen 32 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| St. Gallen 33 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| St. Gallen 34 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Grisons 35 | 5 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 1 | Alfred von Planta | ||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Johann Schmid | ||
| Aargau 36 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Aargau 37 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Aargau 38 | 1 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Jakob Nietlispach |
| Aargau 39 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 1 | Emil Albert Baldinger |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Franz Xaver Eggspühler | ||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Friedrich Brunner | ||
| Thurgau 40 | 6 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Democratic Group | 1 | Emil Hofmann | |||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Alfons von Streng | ||
| Ticino 41 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Giovanni Lurati | ||
| Ticino 42 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Giuseppe Motta | ||
| Vaud 43 | 7 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 3 | Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| Vaud 44 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Vaud 45 | 3 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 1 | Louis-Charles Delarageaz | ||
| Valais 46 | 4 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| Valais 47 | 2 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Maurice Pellissier |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 1 | Camille Défayes | ||
| Neuchâtel 48 | 6 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 5 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 1 | Jules Calame | ||
| Geneva 49 | 7 | bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Liberal Centre | 4 | Шаблон:Plainlist |
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Free Democratic Party | 2 | Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
| bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color" | | Catholic Right | 1 | Théodore Fontana | ||
| Source: Gruner[3] | |||||
References
- ↑ Elections to the National Council 1848–1917: Distribution of seats by party or political orientation Шаблон:Webarchive BFS
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1886 Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
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