Английская Википедия:1936 United States presidential election in New Jersey

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Main Шаблон:Infobox election Шаблон:Elections in New Jersey sidebar

The 1936 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 3, 1936. All contemporary 48 states were part of the 1936 United States presidential election. Voters chose 16 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president.

New Jersey was won by the Democratic nominees, incumbent President Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York and his running mate incumbent Vice President John Nance Garner of Texas. Roosevelt and Garner defeated the Republican nominees, Governor Alf Landon of Kansas and his running mate newspaper publisher Frank Knox of Illinois. Roosevelt decisively carried New Jersey with 59.54 percent of the vote to Landon's 39.57 percent, a victory margin of 19.97 percent.[1]

Reflecting the decisiveness of his statewide victory, Roosevelt carried 17 of the New Jersey's 21 counties with majorities of the vote, breaking 60% of the vote in five. This result represented dramatic gains from 1932, when Roosevelt had narrowly carried the state by less than 2 points while winning only four counties in the state. In 1932, Roosevelt had won majorities in populous Middlesex County and rural Warren County, along with a plurality win in Passaic County, but much of Roosevelt's margin of victory was provided by a landslide win in heavily populated Hudson County. Roosevelt had received more than 70% of the vote in Hudson County, part of the New York City metro area.

In 1936, Roosevelt again broke 70% of the vote in Hudson County, but this time thirteen other counties flipped from voting for Herbert Hoover in 1932 to Roosevelt in 1936, enabling him to win the state with a much more comfortable 20 point margin. In North Jersey, Roosevelt won all but two out of the ten northernmost counties. Besides his landslide win in Hudson County, Roosevelt also received more than 60% of the vote in Middlesex and Mercer Counties and won majorities in seven other counties. Landon won only rural Sussex and Morris counties. Roosevelt decisively swept South Jersey, winning majorities in all seven of the southernmost counties in the state. Landon fared better in Central Jersey, where he won Monmouth and Ocean counties.

New Jersey in the early decades of the 20th century had been a reliably Republican state; prior to FDR's 1936 victory, the state had not given a majority of the vote to a Democratic presidential candidate since 1892, with FDR only winning the state with a bare plurality in 1932. However, in 1936, with the emergence of the New Deal Coalition, FDR made dramatic gains for the Democratic Party in New Jersey that would endure and transform it into a closely divided swing state with only a slight Republican lean, a pattern that would endure for much of the 20th century until New Jersey ultimately became a solidly Democratic state in the 1990s. The 1936 election would be the first of many elections to conform to that pattern, with the results making the state about 4 points more Republican than the nation.

Roosevelt was the first Democratic victor in Cumberland County since James Buchanan in 1856, and the first in Essex County since Grover Cleveland in 1892.[2] He was the first to win Hunterdon County since 1916, and the first to win Bergen, Union, Somerset, Mercer, Burlington, Camden, Gloucester, Atlantic, Cape May, and Salem counties since 1912.

Results

1936 United States presidential election in New Jersey
Party Candidate Votes Percentage Electoral votes
Democratic Franklin D. Roosevelt (incumbent) 1,083,850 59.54% 16
Republican Alf Landon 720,322 39.57% 0
National Union William Lemke 9,407 0.52% 0
Socialist Norman Thomas 3,931 0.22% 0
Communist Earl Browder 1,639 0.09% 0
National Prohibition D. Leigh Colvin 926 0.05% 0
Socialist Labor John W. Aiken 362 0.02% 0
Totals 1,820,437 100.0% 16

Results by county

County Franklin Delano Roosevelt[3]
Democratic 		Alfred Mossman Landon[3]
Republican 		William Frederick Lemke[3]
National Union 		Norman Mattoon Thomas[3]
Socialist 		Various candidates[3]
Other parties 		Margin Total votes cast
# % # % # % # % # % # %
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Atlantic Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 39,605 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 61.22% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 24,680 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 38.15% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 296 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.46% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 47 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 60 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 14,925 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 64,688
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Bergen Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 91,107 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 50.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 89,628 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49.28% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 530 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 461 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 152 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 1,479 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 0.81% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 181,878
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Burlington Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 26,095 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 57.78% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 18,644 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41.29% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 239 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.53% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 103 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.23% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 78 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 7,451 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.50% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 45,159
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Camden Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 86,300 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 69.74% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 35,874 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 28.99% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 757 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 511 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.41% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 300 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 50,426 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 40.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 123,742
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Cape May Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9,363 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 52.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,531 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47.52% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 23 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 16 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 19 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 832 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4.63% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 17,952
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Cumberland Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20,492 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 58.06% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,500 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41.09% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 74 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.21% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 63 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 163 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.46% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 5,992 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 16.98% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 35,292
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Essex Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 174,857 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 54.74% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 140,991 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 44.14% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 2,364 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.74% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 714 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.22% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 515 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 33,866 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 10.60% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 319,441
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Gloucester Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20,516 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 56.02% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 15,813 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 43.18% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 88 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.24% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 70 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 135 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.37% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 4,703 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 36,622
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Hudson Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 233,390 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 77.65% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 65,110 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 21.66% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 1,259 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.42% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 531 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 269 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 168,280 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 55.99% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 300,559
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Hunterdon Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9,526 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 51.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 8,832 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 47.98% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 1 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.01% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 20 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 30 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 694 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3.77% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18,409
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Mercer Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 47,702 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 61.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 29,283 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 37.77% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 293 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.38% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 151 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 105 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18,419 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 23.76% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 77,534
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Middlesex Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 61,679 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 64.69% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 32,959 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 34.57% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 489 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.51% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 92 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.10% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 121 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 28,720 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 30.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 95,340
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Monmouth Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 38,914 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 48.18% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 41,460 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 51.33% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 228 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 98 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.12% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 67 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.08% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -2,546 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -3.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 80,767
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Morris Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 24,978 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 43.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 32,365 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 55.86% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 300 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 211 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.36% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 89 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -7,387 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -12.75% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 57,943
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Ocean Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 9,889 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 46.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 11,293 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 52.84% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 117 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.55% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 31 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.15% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 42 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.20% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -1,404 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -6.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 21,372
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Passaic Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 71,384 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 58.42% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49,046 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 40.14% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 1,113 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.91% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 308 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.25% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 339 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 22,338 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 18.28% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 122,190
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Salem Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 11,614 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 59.86% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,671 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 39.54% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 31 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 36 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.19% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 50 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.26% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,943 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 20.32% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 19,402
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Somerset Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 15,987 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 50.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 15,806 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 49.57% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 15 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.05% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 35 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 44 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.14% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 181 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 0.57% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 31,887
Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| Sussex Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 6,862 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 46.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 7,945 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 53.46% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 25 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.17% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 10 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.07% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 19 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.13% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -1,083 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| -7.29% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 14,861
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Union Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 70,813 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 53.61% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 59,553 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 45.08% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 1,162 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.88% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 363 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.27% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 206 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.16% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 11,260 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 8.52% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 132,097
Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| Warren Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 12,476 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 56.82% Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 9,437 Шаблон:Party shading/Republican| 42.98% Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 1 Шаблон:Party shading/National Union| 0.00% Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 24 Шаблон:Party shading/Socialist| 0.11% Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 19 Шаблон:Party shading/Others| 0.09% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 3,039 Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 13.84% Шаблон:Party shading/Democratic| 21,957
Totals 1,083,549 59.56% 719,421 39.55% 9,405 0.52% 3,895 0.21% 2,852 0.16% 364,128 20.02% 1,819,122

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:State Results of the 1936 U.S. presidential election Шаблон:United States elections

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Menendez, Albert J.; The Geography of Presidential Elections in the United States, 1868-2004, pp. 258-259 Шаблон:ISBN
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 3,4 Our Campaigns; NJ US President Race, November 03, 1936
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