Английская Википедия:1937 Australian federal election

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 08:55, 19 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Australian federal election}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2023}} {{Infobox election | election_name = 1937 Australian federal election | country = Australia | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = 1934 Australian federal election | previous_year = 1934 | next_election = 1940 Australian federal election | next_year = 1940 | outgoing_members = Member...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election

Файл:Lyons Government campaign poster 1937.jpg
Poster promoting the return of the Lyons Government at the 1937 federal election; Lyons became the first Australian prime minister to win three elections.

The 1937 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 23 October 1937. All 74 seats in the House of Representatives, and 19 of the 36 seats in the Senate were up for election. The incumbent UAP–Country coalition government, led by Prime Minister Joseph Lyons, defeated the opposition Labor Party under John Curtin.

The election is notable in that the Country Party achieved its highest-ever primary vote in the lower house, thereby winning nearly a quarter of all lower-house seats. At the 1934 election nine seats in New South Wales had been won by Lang Labor. Following the reunion of the two Labor parties in February 1936, these were held by their members as ALP seats at the 1937 election. With the party's wins in Ballaarat and Gwydir (initially at a by-election on 8 March 1937), the ALP had a net gain of 11 seats compared with the previous election.

This was the first federal election that future Prime Ministers Harold Holt and Arthur Fadden contested as members of parliament, having entered parliament at the 1935 Fawkner by-election and 1936 Darling Downs by-election respectively.

Results

House of Representatives

Шаблон:See also

Файл:Australian Federal Election, 1937.svg
Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend Шаблон:Legend
House of Reps (IRV) — 1937–40—Turnout 96.13% (CV) — Informal 2.59%
Файл:1937 Australian House.svg
Party Votes % Swing Seats Change
  UAP–Country coalition 1.774,805 49.26 –1.01 43 –4
Шаблон:Australian party style|   United AustraliaШаблон:Pad 1,214,526 33.71 +0.73 28 0
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Country 560,279 15.55 +2.93 15 +1
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Labor 1,555,737 43.17 +16.36 29 +11
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Social Credit 79,432 2.20 −2.49 0 0
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Communist 17,153 0.48 +0.48 0 0
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Independents 176,214 4.89 +2.38 3Шаблон:Efn +2
  Total 3,603,223     75
Two-party-preferred Шаблон:Nobold
Шаблон:Australian party style|   UAP–Country coalition Win 50.60 −2.90 43 +1
Шаблон:Australian party style Labor 49.40 +2.90 29 +11

Notes

Шаблон:Bar box

Шаблон:Bar box

Шаблон:Bar box

Senate

Senate (P BV) — 1937–40—Turnout 94.75% (CV) — Informal 9.56%
Файл:1937 Australian Senate.svg
Party Votes % Swing Seats won Seats held Change
Шаблон:Australian party style|   Labor 1,699,172 48.48 +20.40 16 16 +13
  UAP–Country coalition 1,636,889 46.71 –6.51 3 20 –13
  UAP–Country joint ticket 1,005,247 28.68 +10.44 0 N/A N/A
Шаблон:Australian party style |   United Australia 565,161 16.13 −4.54 3 16 −10
Шаблон:Australian party style |   Country 66,481 1.90 −12.41 0 4 −3
Шаблон:Australian party style |   Social Credit 49,801 1.42 −1.36 0 0 0
Шаблон:Australian party style |   Independent 118,768 3.39 +2.93 0 0 0
  Total 3,504,630     19 36

Seats changing hands

Seat Pre-1937 Swing Post-1937
Party Member Margin Margin Member Party
Ballaarat, Vic Шаблон:Australian party style United Australia Archibald Fisken 3.9 3.5 0.6 Reg Pollard Labor Шаблон:Australian party style
Bendigo, Vic Шаблон:Australian party style United Australia Eric Harrison N/A 0.3 6.9 George Rankin Country Шаблон:Australian party style
Grey, SA Шаблон:Australian party style United Australia Philip McBride N/A 2.9 7.1 Oliver Badman Country Шаблон:Australian party style
Warringah, NSW Шаблон:Australian party style United Australia Archdale Parkhill N/A 29.4 1.9 Percy Spender Independent UAP Шаблон:Australian party style
Wimmera, Vic Шаблон:Australian party style Country Hugh McClelland N/A 2.9 1.9 Alexander Wilson Independent Шаблон:Australian party style
  • Members listed in italics did not contest their seat at this election.

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Australian elections