Английская Википедия:1951 British Grand Prix

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox Grand Prix race report The 1951 British Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 14 July 1951 at the Silverstone Circuit in Northamptonshire, England. It was race 5 of 8 in the 1951 World Championship of Drivers and was contested over 90 laps. The race was the first victory for José Froilán González, and was also the first of many for the Scuderia Ferrari team. Both the team and driver also achieved their first ever pole position during the weekend.

Report

José Froilán González was one second quicker than Juan Manuel Fangio in qualifying, achieving the first pole position of his career. It was also the first pole position for the Ferrari team, and the first in the World Championship (excluding the Indy 500 races) not scored by an Alfa Romeo. Nino Farina and Alberto Ascari qualified in third and fourth positions, completing the front row.[1]

González and Fangio shot away almost parallel from the front row of the grid, closely followed by the other Alfa Romeos and Ferraris. Alfa Romeo driver Felice Bonetto, who started in seventh position, was the first man at the first corner, with the Ferrari of González in second position. González took the lead from Bonetto on the second lap with Fangio chasing. The BRM cars of Reg Parnell and Peter Walker were in hot pursuit of the leaders. The team had arrived at the last minute, and had not practiced or even qualified for their debut race, and had started in 19th and 20th positions. Bonetto's Alfa Romeo teammates of Fangio and reigning World Champion, Nino Farina, managed to overtake him to move into second and third places. On lap 6, Fangio began to close in on González; he passed him on the straight on lap 10, and slowly began to draw away. Consalvo Sanesi then pulled into the pits for fuel and new tyres.

The Maserati of John James became the first retirement of the race on lap 23 with a radiator problem, but was soon joined on the sidelines by Louis Chiron, both his Maserati teammates, the Ferrari of Alberto Ascari and Farina. Farina pulled up at Abbey curve after 75 laps with a slipping clutch and his engine on fire. He had set the lap record on lap 38, with a time of 1 minute 44 seconds, an average speed of 99.99 mph, ensuring he still left the weekend with one point. González retook the lead on lap 39 with an overtake at Becketts corner. He kept his lead for the remainder of the race (excluding one lap when he pitted just before Fangio did) extending it to 1 minute and 5 seconds with 5 laps to go, before easing off at the end of the race. The BRM drivers of Parnell and Walker were still battling on, despite the fact they were suffering from hand and feet burns, and would eventually finish fifth and seventh respectively.

The Alfa Romeos of Fangio and Farina pitted twice for fuel, owing to the awful fuel consumption of their cars. They were doing Шаблон:Frac miles to the gallon, and needed to take on 70 gallons for every stop. Both drivers needed to stop twice, and, owing to the lengthy, minutes-long pit stops of Formula One in 1951, the more fuel efficient Ferrari of González (who only needed to make one stop) was able to overtake the Alfa Romeos and pull out a considerable lead.

González eventually took his own and Ferrari's first victory in a World Championship race by 51 seconds. It was the first World Championship race (excluding the Indy 500) that was not won by an Alfa Romeo. An Alfa Romeo was still in second place though, in the form of the year's eventual champion Fangio. Luigi Villoresi became the second Ferrari on the podium after he finished in third place, two laps behind. Bonetto and Parnell were the other two-point scorers at the race, finishing in fourth and fifth positions respectively.

As it turned out, González had actually raced with an older chassis and engine than his teammates, Villoresi and Ascari.[1]

Entries

No Driver Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Nino Farina Alfa Romeo SpA Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 159B Alfa Romeo 1.5 L8 s Шаблон:Pirelli
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Manuel Fangio Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 159B Alfa Romeo 1.5 L8 s Шаблон:Pirelli
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Consalvo Sanesi Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 159B Alfa Romeo 1.5 L8 s Шаблон:Pirelli
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Felice Bonetto Alfa Romeo Alfa Romeo 159A Alfa Romeo 1.5 L8 s Шаблон:Pirelli
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Joe Kelly Joe Kelly Alta Alta GP Alta 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Dunlop
6 Шаблон:Flagicon Reg Parnell BRM Ltd. BRM BRM P15 BRM 15 1.5 V16 s Шаблон:Dunlop
7 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Walker BRM BRM P15 BRM 15 1.5 V16 s Шаблон:Dunlop
8 Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Gerard Bob Gerard ERA ERA B ERA 1.5 L6 s Шаблон:Dunlop
9 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Shawe-Taylor Brian Shawe-Taylor ERA ERA B/C ERA 1.5 L6 s Шаблон:Dunlop
10 Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi Scuderia Ferrari Ferrari Ferrari 375 Ferrari Type 375 4.5 V12 Шаблон:Pirelli
11 Шаблон:Flagicon Alberto Ascari Ferrari Ferrari 375 Ferrari Type 375 4.5 V12 Шаблон:Pirelli
12 Шаблон:Flagicon José Froilán González Ferrari Ferrari 375 Ferrari Type 375 4.5 V12 Шаблон:Pirelli
14 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Whitehead G. A. Vandervell Ferrari Ferrari 375 tw Ferrari Type 375 4.5 V12 Шаблон:Pirelli
15 Шаблон:Flagicon David Murray Scuderia Ambrosiana Maserati Maserati 4CLT-48 Maserati 4 CL 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Dunlop
16 Шаблон:Flagicon John James John James Maserati Maserati 4CLT-48 Maserati 4 CL 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Dunlop
17 Шаблон:Flagicon Philip Fotheringham-Parker Philip Fotheringham-Parker Maserati Maserati 4CL Maserati 4 CL 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Dunlop
18 Шаблон:Flagicon Duncan Hamilton Duncan Hamilton Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago T26C Talbot 23CV 4.5 L6 Шаблон:Dunlop
19 Шаблон:Flagicon Maurice TrintignantШаблон:Ref Equipe Gordini Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Simca-Gordini 15C 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Englebert
20 Шаблон:Flagicon Robert ManzonШаблон:Ref Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Simca-Gordini 15C 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Englebert
21 Шаблон:Flagicon André SimonШаблон:Ref Simca-Gordini Simca-Gordini T15 Simca-Gordini 15C 1.5 L4 s Шаблон:Englebert
22 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Rosier Ecurie Rosier Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago T26C-DA Talbot 23CV 4.5 L6 Шаблон:Dunlop
23 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Chiron Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago T26C Talbot 23CV 4.5 L6 Шаблон:Dunlop
24 Шаблон:Flagicon Philippe ÉtancelinШаблон:Ref Philippe Étancelin Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago T26C-DA Talbot 23CV 4.5 L6 Шаблон:Dunlop
25 Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Claes Ecurie Belge Talbot-Lago Talbot-Lago T26C-DA Talbot 23CV 4.5 L6 Шаблон:Dunlop
Sources:[2][3][4]
Шаблон:Note – Maurice Trintignant, Robert Manzon, André Simon and Philippe Étancelin all withdrew from the event prior to practice.[5]

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 12 Шаблон:Flagicon José Froilán González Ferrari 1:43.4
2 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Manuel Fangio Alfa Romeo 1:44.4 + 1.0
3 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Nino Farina Alfa Romeo 1:45.0 + 1.6
4 11 Шаблон:Flagicon Alberto Ascari Ferrari 1:45.4 + 2.0
5 10 Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 1:45.8 + 2.4
6 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Consalvo Sanesi Alfa Romeo 1:50.2 + 6.8
7 4 Шаблон:Flagicon Felice Bonetto Alfa Romeo 1:52.0 + 8.6
8 14 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Whitehead Ferrari 1:54.6 + 11.2
9 22 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Rosier Talbot-Lago-Talbot 1:56.0 + 12.6
10 8 Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Gerard ERA 1:57.0 + 13.6
11 18 Шаблон:Flagicon Duncan Hamilton Talbot-Lago-Talbot 1:57.2 + 13.8
12 9 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Shawe-Taylor ERA 1:58.2 + 14.8
13 23 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Chiron Talbot-Lago-Talbot 2:00.2 + 16.8
14 25 Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Claes Talbot-Lago-Talbot 2:05.8 + 22.4
15 15 Шаблон:Flagicon David Murray Maserati 2:06.0 + 22.6
16 17 Шаблон:Flagicon Philip Fotheringham-Parker Maserati 2:13.2 + 29.8
17 16 Шаблон:Flagicon John James Maserati 2:17.0 + 33.6
18 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Joe Kelly Alta 2:18.4 + 35.0
19 7 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Walker BRM No time
20 6 Шаблон:Flagicon Reg Parnell BRM No time
DNA 19 Шаблон:Flagicon Maurice Trintignant Simca-Gordini
DNA 20 Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Manzon Simca-Gordini
DNA 21 Шаблон:Flagicon André Simon Simca-Gordini
DNA 24 Шаблон:Flagicon Philippe Étancelin Talbot-Lago-Talbot
Шаблон:Center

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/retired Grid Points
1 12 Шаблон:Flagicon José Froilán González Ferrari 90 2:42:18.2 1 8
2 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Manuel Fangio Alfa Romeo 90 +51.0 2 6
3 10 Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi Ferrari 88 +2 laps 5 4
4 4 Шаблон:Flagicon Felice Bonetto Alfa Romeo 87 +3 laps 7 3
5 6 Шаблон:Flagicon Reg Parnell BRM 85 +5 laps 20 2
6 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Consalvo Sanesi Alfa Romeo 84 +6 laps 6
7 7 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Walker BRM 84 +6 laps 19
8 9 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Shawe-Taylor ERA 84 +6 laps 12
9 14 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Whitehead Ferrari 83 +7 laps 8
10 22 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Rosier Talbot-Lago-Talbot 83 +7 laps 9
11 8 Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Gerard ERA 82 +8 laps 10
12 18 Шаблон:Flagicon Duncan Hamilton Talbot-Lago-Talbot 81 +9 laps 11
13 25 Шаблон:Flagicon Johnny Claes Talbot-Lago-Talbot 80 +10 laps 14
Ret 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Nino Farina Alfa Romeo 75 Clutch 3 1Шаблон:Ref
NC 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Joe Kelly Alta 75 Not classified 18
Ret 11 Шаблон:Flagicon Alberto Ascari Ferrari 56 Gearbox 4
Ret 17 Шаблон:Flagicon Philip Fotheringham-Parker Maserati 46 Oil leak 16
Ret 15 Шаблон:Flagicon David Murray Maserati 45 Engine 15
Ret 23 Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Chiron Talbot-Lago-Talbot 41 Brakes 13
Ret 16 Шаблон:Flagicon John James Maserati 23 Radiator 17
Шаблон:Center
Notes

Championship standings after the race

Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
Файл:1rightarrow blue.svg 1 Шаблон:Flagicon Juan Manuel Fangio 21
Файл:1rightarrow blue.svg 2 Шаблон:Flagicon Nino Farina 15
Файл:1uparrow green.svg 2 3 Шаблон:Flagicon Luigi Villoresi 12
Файл:1uparrow green.svg 5 4 Шаблон:Flagicon José Froilán González 11
Файл:1downarrow red.svg 2 5 Шаблон:Flagicon Lee Wallard 9
Source: [6]
  • Note: Only the top five positions are listed. Only the best 4 results counted towards the Championship.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:F1 race report Шаблон:F1GP 50-59