Английская Википедия:1974 FIFA World Cup final

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 05:05, 20 декабря 2023; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|World Cup final, held in West Germany}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2017}} {{Infobox football match | title = 1974 FIFA World Cup final | image = Bundesarchiv Bild 183-N0716-0314, Fußball-WM, BRD - Niederlande 2-1.jpg | caption = Germany's Gerd Müller (far left) watches Netherlands' Johan Cruyff (centre) playing against t...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox football match The 1974 FIFA World Cup final was the final match of the 1974 FIFA World Cup held in Munich, Germany (formerly West Germany). It was the 10th FIFA World Cup competition, held to determine the world champion among national men's football sides. The match was contested by the Netherlands and West Germany, with West Germany winning 2–1. The Netherlands opened the scoring via a Johan Neeskens penalty in the second minute, only for Paul Breitner to equalise with another penalty in the 25th minute before Gerd Müller scored the winning goal in the 43rd minute, claiming West Germany's second FIFA World Cup.[1]

Five German players (Sepp Maier, Franz Beckenbauer, Wolfgang Overath, Jürgen Grabowski and Horst-Dieter Höttges) became the first in history to have won gold, silver and bronze medals at the FIFA World Cup.

Route to the final

Netherlands Round West Germany
Opponent Result First round Opponent Result
Шаблон:Fb 2–0 Match 1 Шаблон:Fb 1–0
Шаблон:Fb 0–0 Match 2 Шаблон:Fb 3–0
Шаблон:Fb 4–1 Match 3 Шаблон:Fb 0–1
Team Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip
Шаблон:Fb 3 2 1 0 6 1 +5 5
Шаблон:Fb 3 1 2 0 3 0 +3 4
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 2 1 2 5 −3 2
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 1 2 1 6 −5 1
Final standings
Team Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip
Шаблон:Fb 3 2 1 0 4 1 +3 5
Шаблон:Fb 3 2 0 1 4 1 +3 4
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 2 1 1 2 −1 2
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 1 2 0 5 −5 1
Opponent Result Second round Opponent Result
Шаблон:Fb 4–0 Match 1 Шаблон:Fb 2–0
Шаблон:Fb 2–0 Match 2 Шаблон:Fb 4–2
Шаблон:Fb 2–0 Match 3 Шаблон:Fb 1–0
Team Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip
Шаблон:Fb 3 3 0 0 8 0 +8 6
Шаблон:Fb 3 2 0 1 3 3 0 4
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 1 2 1 4 −3 1
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 1 2 2 7 −5 1
Final standings
Team Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip Шаблон:Tooltip
Шаблон:Fb 3 3 0 0 7 2 +5 6
Шаблон:Fb 3 2 0 1 3 2 +1 4
Шаблон:Fb 3 1 0 2 4 6 −2 2
Шаблон:Fb 3 0 0 3 2 6 −4 0

Match

Summary

Файл:Beckenbauer cruyff alfieri.jpg
Franz Beckenbauer (left) and Johan Cruyff (right), keyplayers of Germany and Netherlands respectively

West Germany was led by Franz Beckenbauer, while the Dutch had their star Johan Cruyff and their Total Football system, which had dazzled the competition. The start of the match was delayed as the ground staff at the stadium had removed the corner flags for the tournament's closing ceremony (which preceded the final) but then forgot to put them back. With just a minute gone, Cruyff was brought down by Uli Hoeneß in the German penalty area following a solo run, and the Dutch took the lead from the ensuing penalty by Johan Neeskens before any German player had even touched the ball. West Germany struggled to recover, but they were awarded a penalty of their own in the 25th minute after Bernd Hölzenbein was fouled within the Dutch area. Paul Breitner took responsibility for the kick and scored. These two penalties were the first to be awarded in a World Cup Final. West Germany now pushed for a winner, which eventually came in the 43rd minute through Gerd Müller.[2]

It turned out to be Müller's last goal for the West German team, as he retired from international football after the tournament. As the teams walked off the pitch at half-time, Cruyff was booked for arguing with the referee.[3]

The second half saw chances for both sides. Müller thought he had scored when he put the ball in the net, only to be denied by the linesman flagging for offside. In the 85th minute, Hölzenbein fell to ground in the Dutch penalty area again, but referee Taylor did not believe it was a foul. When the final whistle went, West Germany were crowned world champions for 1974, in addition to their European title from 1972. This was the only case of the reigning European champions winning the World Cup until Spain accomplished the feat in 2010,[4] although France have also held both trophies at the same time by winning the 1998 World Cup followed by Euro 2000.[5]

The Brazilian João Havelange (FIFA President from 1974 to 1998) made an unsubstantiated claim that the 1966 and 1974 World Cups were fixed so that England and West Germany would win respectively.[6]

Berti Vogts, back then playing for West Germany, declared in 1997 that the penalty awarded to West Germany was unjustified. However, he remains the only one in the team who wants to comment on it.[7]

Details

<section begin=Final />Шаблон:Footballbox<section end=Final /> <section begin=Lineups />

Шаблон:Football kit Шаблон:Football kit
GK 8 Jan Jongbloed
RB 20 Wim Suurbier
CB 17 Wim Rijsbergen Шаблон:Suboff
CB 2 Arie Haan
LB 12 Ruud Krol
DM 6 Wim Jansen
CM 13 Johan Neeskens Шаблон:Yel
CM 3 Willem van Hanegem Шаблон:Yel
RW 16 Johnny Rep
LW 15 Rob Rensenbrink Шаблон:Suboff
CF 14 Johan Cruyff (c) Шаблон:Yel
Substitutes:
GK 18 Piet Schrijvers
DF 5 Rinus Israël
MF 7 Theo de Jong Шаблон:Subon
MF 10 René van de Kerkhof Шаблон:Subon
FW 9 Piet Keizer
Manager:
Rinus Michels
Файл:NED-FRG 1974-07-07.svg
GK 1 Sepp Maier
RB 2 Berti Vogts Шаблон:Yel
CB 5 Franz Beckenbauer (c)
CB 4 Hans-Georg Schwarzenbeck
LB 3 Paul Breitner
CM 16 Rainer Bonhof
CM 12 Wolfgang Overath
AM 14 Uli Hoeneß
RW 9 Jürgen Grabowski
LW 17 Bernd Hölzenbein
CF 13 Gerd Müller
Substitutes:
GK 21 Norbert Nigbur
DF 6 Horst-Dieter Höttges
MF 8 Bernhard Cullmann
MF 15 Heinz Flohe
FW 11 Jupp Heynckes
Manager:
Helmut Schön

Linesmen:
Ramón Barreto (Uruguay)
Alfonso González Archundia (Mexico) <section end=Lineups />

Match rules:

  • 90 minutes
  • 30 minutes of extra-time if necessary
  • Replay on 9 July if scores still level
  • Five substitutes named, of which two may be used

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:1974 FIFA World Cup Шаблон:FIFA World Cup finals Шаблон:Netherlands national football team matches Шаблон:Germany national football team matches