Английская Википедия:1987 West German federal election

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox electionШаблон:Politics of Germany Federal elections were held in West Germany on 25 January 1987 to elect the members of the 11th Bundestag. This was the last federal election held in West Germany before German reunification.

Issues and campaign

Шаблон:More citations needed section The SPD nominated Johannes Rau, their vice chairman and the Minister-President of North Rhine-Westphalia, as their candidate for Chancellor. However, the SPD suffered from internal divisions and competition with the Greens.Шаблон:Citation needed It was also unclear as to how they would form a government, as the Greens were divided over whether to take part in governments.Шаблон:Citation needed

One of the major issues in this election was the environment, after the Chernobyl disaster and other accidents.Шаблон:Citation needed

Results

Шаблон:Election results

Файл:1987 federal german result.svg
Seat results – SPD in red, Greens in green, FDP in yellow, CDU/CSU in black

Results by state

Constituency seats

State Total
seats
Seats won
CDU SPD CSU
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Baden-Württemberg 37 36 1
Bavaria 45 45
Bremen 3 3
Hamburg 7 2 5
Hesse 22 14 8
Lower Saxony 31 18 13
North Rhine-Westphalia 71 33 38
Rhineland-Palatinate 16 11 5
Saarland 5 2 3
Schleswig-Holstein 11 8 3
Total 248 124 79 45

List seats

State Total
seats
Seats won
SPD CDU FDP Grüne CSU
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Baden-Württemberg 37 21 9 7
Bavaria 42 24 7 7 4
Bremen 4 2 1 1
Hamburg 7 1 3 1 2
Hesse 23 10 5 4 4
Lower Saxony 32 13 8 6 5
North Rhine-Westphalia 72 24 25 12 11
Rhineland-Palatinate 16 7 4 3 2
Saarland 5 1 2 1 1
Schleswig-Holstein 11 6 1 2 2
Total 249 107 50 46 42 4

Aftermath

The coalition between the CDU/CSU and the FDP returned to government, with Helmut Kohl as Chancellor. The Greens came into parliament for the second time and seemed to be established on federal level.

Co-option of East German Volkskammer after reunification

Шаблон:Infobox legislative election

In order to determine the composition of the East German representatives in the Bundestag between German reunification and the first post-reunification elections in December 1990, the results of the 1990 East German general election were recounted, using the new states of Germany as constituencies. This was possible since the original election results were declared on the Kreis level, and the states were re-established by simply amalgamating Kreise together. The results in each Kreis forming a state were summed up to determine the statewide result. The recount fixed the number of Volkskammer members from each party who would be co-opted into the Bundestag elected in 1987.[1] The 22 Non-voting representatives of West Berlin already became full voting members on 8 June 1990, in advance of unification.

Co-optation results

Seats

State Total
seats
Seats won
CDU SPD PDS FDP DSU B90/G VL
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |
Brandenburg 22 8 7 4 1 1 1
Berlin Total 33 13 11 2 3 1 1
Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small Шаблон:Small
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 17 7 4 4 1 1
Saxony 43 20 7 6 3 5 2
Saxony-Anhalt 27 12 7 4 2 1 1
Thuringia 24 14 4 3 1 1 1
Total (East Germany Only) 144 63 33 23 9 8 7 1
Total (Including West Berlin) 166 74 40 23 11 8 9 1

Notes

Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Шаблон:German federal elections